A blockchain-based information management system for academic institutions: a case study of international students’ workflow

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiru Chen ◽  
Seyed Mahdi Bohloul ◽  
Yifang Ma ◽  
Ling Li

Purpose This study aims to explore the impact of applying a blockchain-based information system in the international students’ administrative workflow in the context of a public research university in the USA. Design/methodology/approach Specifically, a prototype of the blockchain-based information system was developed and tested. The system has the potential advantages of being more efficient, more transparent, faster and safer. Findings The results show that digital registration could increase student registration efficiency with a blockchain-based application. Research limitations/implications There are also some limitations of this study. As an early exploration of the use of blockchain technology in higher education, this study could be further extended in several aspects: different institutions (e.g. private vs public school) may have different operational strategies towards international student affairs. The different administrative processes should be discussed in the context of different institutions, and thus the proposed system should be tested and evaluated based on the requirements of different institutions. Use experience and feedback from different users such as university administrators and students should be considered and investigated with respect to the necessary improvement of the proposed system. The extensibility and scalability of the system should be assessed to accommodate any potential modifications of the administrative process. Originality/value The findings show that a blockchain-based information management system has the potential to improve data transmission efficiency and protect information privacy.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 515
Author(s):  
Luay Idrees Sarhan ◽  
Akeela M. Atroshi ◽  
Nawzat S. Ahmed

The strategic planning of developing any information system is the key factor of progress any organization. Hence, SWOT (Strength, weakness, opportunities and threats) analysis for the strategic planning of developing information system has proved to be a good analysis tool for further development and progress of the universities/organization. Further, the implementation of computerized student information management system has become an important issue within the university campus to exchange such information between students and staff. Many studies have developed student information system through the converting of paper-based system to computer-based system in order to facilitate the work of staff. However, none of these studies focused on the development of such systems based on the strategic planning using SWOT technique. Therefore, this research focuses on the requirements needed to develop student information system based on the aforementioned strategic planning technique. Some universities located in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq have been tacking to do the investigation. Moreover, SWOT technique was selected to find strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of developing such system. The findings of this research were processed as matching strengths with opportunities and converting weaknesses or threats to strengths or opportunities. Based on the results, it has been found that the need to address student information systems is of utmost importance now more than ever in order to survive and continue in the competition environment.            


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 4265-4268
Author(s):  
Qiang Du ◽  
Stephen Ledbetter ◽  
Rui Yang

The cladding industry has been experiencing a rapid development since two decades ago. The client’s requirements and architect’s ambition make the building cladding become more complex than ever before. The technical complexity calls for more comprehensive managerial techniques, especially information management. This paper proposes a web-based information management system, in which software package was developed and hardware incorporated. After establishing the framework initially, a main challenge, information sources, of this mechanism was discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
pp. 381-384
Author(s):  
Jie Chen

Manufacturing Engineering makes the technical science content high, if enterprise wants to utilize this kind of technical effect well .Small and medium-sized enterprises refers to the scientific and technical personnel as the main body, it is an intelligence intensive economic entity which mainly engaged in high-tech research and development, production of high-tech products and business, independent accounting. The main contents of this paper: The significance of financial information management system inter control; The specific application of financial information system under the environment of ERP; Strategies of improving the internal control of accounting information system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Dennis Della Corte ◽  
Wolfgang Colsman ◽  
Ben Welker ◽  
Brian Rennick

Purpose The purpose of this technical paper is to evaluate the emerging standard “Allotrope Data Format (ADF)” in the context of digital preservation at a major US academic library hosted at Brigham Young University. In combination with the new information management system ZONTAL Space (ZS), archiving with the ADF is compared with currently used systems CONTENTdm and ROSETTA. Design/methodology/approach The approach is a workflow-based comparison in terms of usability, functionality and reliability of the systems. Current workflows are replaced by optimized target processes, which limit the number of involved parties and process steps. The connectors or manual solutions between the current workflow steps are replaced with automatic functions inside of ZS. Reporting functionalities inside of ZS are used to track system and file lifecycle to ensure stability and data preservation. Findings The authors find that the target processes leveraging ZS drastically reduce complexity compared to current workflows. Archiving with the ADF is found to decrease integration complexity and provide a more robust data migration path for the future. The possibility to enrich data automatically with metadata and to store this information alongside the content in the same information package increases reusability of the data. Research limitations/implications The practical implications of this work suggest the arrival of a new information management system that can potentially revolutionize the archiving landscape within libraries. Beyond the scope of the initial proof of concept, the potential for the system can be seen to replace existing data management tools and provide access to new data analytics applications, like smart recommender systems. Originality/value The value of this study is a systematic introduction of ZS and the ADF, two emerging solutions from the Pharmaceutical Industry, to the broader audience of digital preservation experts within US libraries. The authors consider the exchange of best practices and solutions between industries to be of high value to the communities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 2157-2159
Author(s):  
Jin Sheng Song

The database, functional module and intelligent decision-making technique of the computer logistics information management system of some logistics company are analyzed in details by taking the logistics information system of some logistics company as the example; the basic principle structure and relevant technique of the computer logistics information management system are stated; finally, the analysis design scheme for the system is put forwards; the key function design of the system is additional provided with the compilation of the function code in order to offer reader reference; and it provides reference to develop the computer logistics information system further. Key words: Computer, logistics information, management system


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 631-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susannah Rennie ◽  
Klaus Goergen ◽  
Christoph Wohner ◽  
Sander Apweiler ◽  
Johannes Peterseil ◽  
...  

Abstract. eLTER was a “Horizon 2020” project with the aim of advancing the development of long-term ecosystem research infrastructure in Europe. This paper describes how eLTER Information System infrastructure has been expanded by a climate service data product providing access to specifically pre-processed regional climate change scenario data from a state-of-the-art regional climate model ensemble of the Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment (CORDEX) for 702 registered ecological research sites across Europe. This tailored, expandable, easily accessible dataset follows FAIR principles and allows researchers to describe the climate at these sites, explore future projections for different climate change scenarios and make regional climate change assessments and impact studies. The data for each site are available for download from the EUDAT collaborative data infrastructure B2SHARE service and can be easily accessed and visualised through the Dynamic Ecological Information Management System – Site and Dataset Registry (DEIMS-SDR), a web-based information management system which shares detailed information and metadata on ecological research sites around the globe. This paper describes these data and how they can be accessed by users through the extended eLTER Information System architecture. The data and supporting information are available from B2SHARE. Each individual site (702 sites are available) dataset has its own DOI. To aid data discovery, a persistent B2SHARE lookup table has been created which matches the DOIs of the individual B2SHARE record with each DEIMS site ID. This lookup table is available at https://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.bf41278d91b445bda4505d5b1eaac26c (eLTER EURO-CORDEX Climate Service, 2020).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Qingping Li ◽  
Guoqiang Wu

In the era of rapid development of information, with the popularization of computers, the development of science and technology, and the continuous growth of IT technology and business, the enterprise resource planning (ERP) system has become a platform and guarantee for the completion of business management processes after long-term operations. Establishing a logistics management information system is an important means for Chinese companies to improve their logistics efficiency. This is the prerequisite for modern companies to gain a competitive advantage in the management of logistics companies. Therefore, organizations must adapt to different needs, fierce competition, and rapid strategic changes. This is a powerful supplement to the nature of logistics companies. The logistics management information system has continuously experienced the processes of MRP, MRP II, and ERP. This article aims to study how to use computers in logistics management to create an ERP system-based enterprise logistics information management system. This article puts forward the development significance of logistics information management system, uses ERP system to analyze complex logistics business in detail, and designs the overall framework, specific functions, and data model of the system in detail. The experimental results of this paper show that the ERP system has important application value in the logistics information management system of supply chain enterprises, and it can effectively increase the value of customer satisfaction by 86.7%.


1991 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-120
Author(s):  
Kent D. Kobayashi ◽  
H.C. Bittenbender

A computerized personal information management system has been developed to provide information on crop production and industry status to extension personnel and farmers. This hypermedia system, which links interrelated facts, enables the user to browse easily through a mass of information and access specific data rapidly.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yejian Zhou ◽  
Huidong Zhang ◽  
Songyang Yu ◽  
Diana Patterson

BACKGROUND Background: It is necessary to develop a flexible and automated intelligent surgical anaesthesia management system since all major hospitals have a good network environment and provide basic hardware support for the operation of surgical anaesthesia information systems. OBJECTIVE Objectives: Based on the actual needs of surgical anaesthesia information system, this paper establishes a surgical anaesthesia information system based on BS three-layer architecture data structure, describes the system development environment, the use of technical methods, and the functions realized by the surgical anaesthesia information system. METHODS Methods: The system clarifies object-oriented (anaesthetist, operating room nurse and system administrator), access rights of different roles, three-layer BS structural features and other related points, and divides it into user management module and anaesthesia management module according to different system functions. And three parts of the surgical management module. RESULTS Results: Through the surgical anaesthesia information management system, the anaesthesiologist can complete the entire anaesthesia procedure including preoperative anaesthesia preparation, anaesthesia scheduling, intraoperative recording, and the like. The operating room nurse can conveniently arrange the operation, record the surgical care record, cost entry, surgical execution and postoperative registration. CONCLUSIONS Conclusion: The system realized the standardized management of the surgical anaesthesia process, improved the anaesthesia efficiency, realized the electronic storage of surgical anaesthesia information, shared the surgical anaesthesia information, and recorded and tracked the management of high plant consumables, which enhanced the hospital information construction. CLINICALTRIAL


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