Research on the application of information technology of Big Data in Chinese digital library

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (8/9) ◽  
pp. 518-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuqing Li ◽  
Zhiyuan Hao ◽  
Li Ding ◽  
Xia Xu
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Digital Library ◽  
Digital Libraries ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Technology Application ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information

Purpose Through the case analysis of China’s digital library, the purpose of this paper is to make readers understand the development status, achievements and problems of China’s digital library. At the same time, it also enables readers to understand the common application forms of these modern information technologies in digital libraries, so as to provide a reference basis for the application of new technologies in other countries’ digital libraries. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of literature review, the authors have analyzed a conspicuous collection of related papers in order to make a comprehensive summary and elaboration on the present situation of modern information technology application in Chinese digital libraries. Findings This paper defines and analyses the concepts, contents and relationships of the three most important modern Big Data information technologies, and then completes the analysis of the current situation of the application of information technology in Chinese digital libraries. The block chain can achieve more accurate information collection, more secure information storage and more effective information dissemination. Artificial intelligence can improve the existing digital library service level in three aspects: resource construction, information organization and information service. Internet plus will help transform the traditional digital library business mode in order to adapt to the change of user-centered service. Originality/value This is among the first structured attempts of comprehensively and generally summarizing the application of modern information technology in Chinese digital libraries. It also contains an original exploration of the relationship between the main kinds of modern information technology. Based on this, a relatively complete application scenario and possible vision of modern information technology in digital library can be built.

scholarly journals INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN ACCOUNTING AND RELATED SECURITY RISKS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Chekh ◽  
Olena Konoplina ◽  
Yuliya Mizik
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Economies Of Scale ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Modern Information

Today, the business environment has become extremely dynamic due to rapid changes in information technology due to competition and the desire for efficiency. Designed to meet a wide range of economic requirements, new technologies offer flexibility, economies of scale, mobility and greater accuracy. The field of accounting is subject to this new era of change. The era of the Internet of Everything (IoE) is reshaping the profession of accountant according to the current needs of organizations. Artificial intelligence and process automation take on redundant and repetitive tasks performed by professionals, creating space for more complex activities such as analysis and business consulting. The article considers the main modern information technologies and the possibilities of their use in accounting. With the use of information technology, more opportunities have opened up in the field of accounting. The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of modern information technology in accounting, to study the features of their implementation and related risks for the company. Technological determinants of the development of the organization of accounting are: the spread of mobile communications; improving the provision of Internet access services; software development; conversion of smartphones, tablets into integrated devices, their active use in the workplace of accounting staff.The main advantages of such technologies as cloud computing platforms, big data, data mining and mobile technologies are identified. The main threats associated with the use of these technologies have also been identified. It is determined that new technologies, as well as the need for real-time reporting make changes in the profession of accountant. Novice accountants may lack the knowledge to efficiently obtain and process large amounts of data. This is due to the fact that the existing curricula of accounting faculties in Ukraine are not sufficiently focused on new technologies, such as cloud computing, Big Data or data mining. As a result, it can be difficult for accountants to secure confidential information using the latest technology.

Precision Marketing and Modern Information Technology

2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 4683-4686
Author(s):  
Feng Lan Luo ◽  
Sun Li
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information

With the rapid development of e-commerce, more and more companies have to carry out precise marketing in order to win in the competition. This article introduces information technologies involved in precision marketing.

scholarly journals Big Data: Ideology vs. Enlightenment

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 004-025
Author(s):  
Hartmut Will Hartmut Will
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Data Governance ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Epistemological Foundation ◽  
Public Data ◽  
Modern Information

<p> &ldquo;Big Data&rdquo; is a technological term with a seemingly cognitive connotation that masks an ideological orientation of those attempting to be benevolently, criminally of even &ldquo;innocently&rdquo; in control of our knowledge and subsequent actions. Without an epistemological foundation &ldquo;small&rdquo; and especially &ldquo;big&rdquo; data are a myth. When &ldquo;the truth&rdquo; becomes &ldquo;what&rsquo;s on a digital screen&rdquo; under the control of those in charge of &ldquo;the cloud&rdquo; we are clouding our cultural heritage voluntarily to an extent that exposes us to the whims of those screening and displaying our data even in so-called &ldquo;post-truth&rdquo; fashion. Subsequent information and knowledge cannot be critically and rationally assessed for lack of evidence. All lessons learned during the last four centuries of enlightening efforts seem to be forgotten or ignored by us. Our preference for &ldquo;cognitive ease&rdquo; can be easily abused by those in control of modern information technology. We remain in &ldquo;self-imposed immaturity&rdquo; (Kant) while they can act primarily for their own economic, political, and social benefits and may even feel &ldquo;justified&rdquo; by the big-data-ideology. Knowledge must remain relevant to, testable and rationally believable by the legitimate recipients of any public data and information. An enlightened framework for data governance is overdue in the &ldquo;digital big data age!&rdquo;</p>

scholarly journals ICT w edukacji, profilaktyce i terapii – przykłady dobrych praktyk

2018 ◽  
pp. 187-200
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Borzucka-Sitkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Therapeutic Interventions ◽  
It Infrastructure ◽  
International Context ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Therapeutic Activities ◽  
Modern Technologies

The dynamically developing global IT infrastructure and the increasing importance of modern information technologies represent a huge challenge in the process of socialization and education of children and young people. Undoubtedly, it is extremely important to prepare current and future generations for a skillful use of modern technologies. Therefore, it is essential to implement new technologies in the teaching process at all levels of education as well as during preventive and therapeutic activities. This study analyzes the functioning of three institutions that use modern information technology within educational, preventive and therapeutic interventions. These institutions have been selected to be environmentally diverse, show the international context and demonstrate a different potential for ICT use. The main objective of the research was to identify innovative ways of using modern technologies in supporting educational and compensatory activities undertaken by selected institutions.

The mediating roles of knowledge transfer and supply chain quality management capabilities on organisational performance

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Zaid ◽  
Mohammad Sleimi ◽  
Mohammed W.A. Saleh ◽  
Mohammed Othman
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Quality Management ◽  
Knowledge Transfer ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Organisational Performance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose The paper aims to investigate the relationship between supply chain quality management (SCQM) practices and organisational performance as well as the role of knowledge transfer (KT) and SCQM capabilities in mediating the SCQM practices–organisational performance relationship. Precisely, this study tried to examine how effective are SCQM practices in enhancing SCQM capabilities, KT processes and to illuminate the role both of SCQM capabilities and KT processes in improving a firm’s innovation and operational performance (OP). Design/methodology/approach This paper applied a quantitative method in which data were collected from a survey with 152 firms functioning in the most pollutant manufacturing sectors (i.e. food, construction, chemical and pharmaceutical sectors) in Palestine. The data analysis was conducted using the partial least squares structural equation modelling. Findings This paper provides empirical insights into how to enhance organisational performance via SCQM capabilities and KT. In addition, this study contributes to the conceptualisation of SCQM, involving quality combination capability, supply chain responsiveness capability, quality knowledge sharing capability and provides the managers the ability to train themselves regarding the SCQM with its implication. Research limitations/implications Because of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack generalisability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to test the proposed propositions further. Practical implications – this paper includes implications for the improvement of SCQM capabilities, the manufacturing organisations should concentrate on establishing modern information technology. Practical implications This paper includes implications for the improvement of SCQM capabilities, the manufacturing organisations should concentrate on establishing modern information technology. Originality/value This paper proposes a conceptual framework that tests the combined effect of SCQM practices, SCQM capabilities and KT on innovation and OP from a developing country perspective.

scholarly journals Strategies for Improving Government Governance Ability in Information Age

2021 ◽  
Vol 257 ◽  
pp. 02078
Author(s):  
Jia Wei
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Information Age ◽  
Improvement Strategy ◽  
Governance Capacity ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Government Governance

With the continuous development of various modern information technologies, Chinese economic and social development has entered a brand new stage. The local government governance capabilities must be continuously improved to adapt to the new requirements of the new stage, which requires the active application of modern information technology to promote the construction of government governance capabilities. Based on this, this article discusses the improvement strategy of government governance in the information age. Combining the current shortcomings in the construction of government governance capacity in some regions, this paper discusses relevant suggestions on how to improve government governance capacity based on informatization methods from various aspects, hoping to provide reference for related work in the future.

scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF TRANSPORT PROCESSES WITH THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

2018 ◽  
pp. 15-17
Author(s):  
Georgiy Prokudin ◽  
Olexiy Chupaylenko ◽  
Olexiy Prokudin ◽  
Olexiy Dudnik ◽  
Yuriy Pylypenko
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Transport Processes ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Transport Industry ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Microsoft Office

One of the urgent tasks of the transport industry at the moment is the task of optimizing the transport of goods in international transportation. The process of solving the salesman-task problem is automated by modern information technology means, in particular the Delphi Software and the function "Search Solution" in the Microsoft Office Excel table processor.

scholarly journals The multimedia challenge of open university digital library

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Dandan Weng
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Distance Education ◽  
Digital Library ◽  
General Situation ◽  
Open University ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Modern Information

<p>Open university is a distance education for adults with the help of modern information technology. As a type of library, digital library is the document information center of the open university. The application of multimedia in the construction of digital library is the concrete expression of the trend of digital and information technology. Starting from the general situation of digital library in open university, this paper analyzes the further strengthening of the application of multimedia in digital library, hoping to be helpful for the later work.</p>

scholarly journals Features of application of information technologies in modern tourism

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 591-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Yavorska ◽  
I. V. Hevko ◽  
V. A. Sych ◽  
O. I. Potapchuk ◽  
K. V. Kolomiyets
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Technology System ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Transport Services ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Tourism Enterprises

The article deals with the structure of the modern information technology system used in the tourism industry. It is emphasized that the use of information technology in each separate segment of the tourism industry, such as hotels, ticket reservations, the creation of specialized tourist products, is interlinked with all others. The purpose of the article is to reveal the peculiarities of the using of modern information technologies in the tourism industry. It was established that the introduction of information technology in the tourism industry took place in four stages, from the creation of data, through the direct development of   information technologies , the development of strategic information systems and the integration of individual IT components      in a network of different levels, from local to global. It is revealed that the majority of tourist enterprises use both standard and special software in their activity. For tourism enterprises to carry out marketing activities successfully, the information market offers technologies aimed at the process of automating the accumulation of survey results, planning and developing a marketing strategy. One of the most important elements in the tourism industry is computer reservation systems, which eventually integrated into global booking systems. These systems provide not only transport services, but also hotel accommodation, cruise trips, location information, bus, rail and air connections, exchange rates, weather reports, etc., allowing one to reserve all major components of the tour. Tour operators use several classic approaches to building a reservation system. The features of the market of tourist services, the specific characteristics of the services themselves and the peculiarities of their perception by consumers determine the specifics of marketing in this area. The use of information technologies, in particular the Internet, enables businesspeople and marketers to explore new market opportunities for their travel services, to highlight and explore various market segments (geographic, demographic, professional, organizational, behavioural, etc.). Tracking relevant information can be used to predict the future development of consumer demand and identify new trends in the behaviour of existing and potential customers. The use of geoinformation systems opens up broad prospects for engineering justification and design of new tourist routes and recreational areas, the publication of thematic tourist maps and the creation of web atlases, etc. Thus, thanks to information technologies, a single tourist information space is created that allows all players in the tourist market to quickly receive real information.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEAN CONCEPT

2019 ◽  
pp. 349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milica Pavlović ◽  
Marija Radosavljević ◽  
Radenko Milojević
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Lean Management ◽  
Lean Principles ◽  
Erp System ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
The Republic

Achieving and strengthening competitive advantage represents the key factor for survival and success of the modern businesses. It is a fact that successful implementation of Lean management leads to increased productivity and competence. However, in order to maintain profitability and business stability, it is necessary to support Lean concept, which can be provided, above all, by the application of modern information technology. In that sense, by applying the ERP system, it is possible to adapt basic Lean principles to the requirements of a modern environment characterized by constant change of demand and needs of the consumers/users. The main goal of the research is to examine the existing level of application of modern information technologies, as well as the level of attention paid to the integration of Lean concept and software solutions in enterprises in the Republic of Serbia. Theoretical aspect of the research is related to finding appropriate grounds for concluding on the basis of the existing literature. In this paper, research gaps and proposed further research directions have been identified. By applying the appropriate statistical tools (descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, correlation analysis) it was finally concluded that the enterprises which have substantially implemented the practice and principles of lean management are at the same time those who implement IT in their business, i.e. the information systems which support the implementation of lean practice.

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