TYPES OF THE PYRENOMYCETE GENERA HYMENOPLEELLA AND LEPTEUTYPA

1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 1457-1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Shoemaker ◽  
Emil Müller
Keyword(s):  

Hymenopleella sollmannii n. nom. (≡Sphaeria hippophaës Sollmann non Hymenopleella hippophaës (Fabre) Munk) was found to have unitunicate asci with a pulvillus, and a ring that turns blue in iodine. Isolates made from the triseptate, terete, brown ascospores produced pycnidia with annellophores bearing usually four-septate conidia with three brown cells and hyaline end cells each furnished with one short central seta. A comparison with Lepteutypa fuckelii (Nitschke) Petrak revealed that it is readily distinguished by the ascospores, which are narrower, octagonal in section, and furnished with a granular deposit in the middle line of the septa.

2011 ◽  
Vol 101-102 ◽  
pp. 512-515
Author(s):  
Yi Sheng Liu ◽  
Xu Dong Hu ◽  
Peng Dong Su

A research program is currently underway with the purpose of developing a double-layer air jet looms with solo-supported gas device. Issues related to the design and feasibility analysis of the solo-supported high pressure gas device are discussed. The results of simulations show that assistant nozzle is necessary during weft insertion motion, but too many assistant nozzles would cause the flow velocity reduce. And it is confirmed that flow channel with one main and four assistant nozzles is one of the best designs to keep the flow velocity at the middle line of flow channel more than 90m/s and make the loom work swimmingly.


Author(s):  
T. Makino ◽  
Y. Neishi ◽  
D. Shiozawa ◽  
Y. Neishi ◽  
D. Shiozawa ◽  
...  

 The objective of the present paper is to clarify the effect of defect length in depth direction on rolling contact fatigue (RCF) crack propagation in high strength steel. RCF test and synchrotron radiation micro computed tomography (SR micro CT) imaging were conducted. In the case of the defect with the 15 ?m diameter, flaking life decreased with increasing defect length. In a comparison of the CT image and the SEM view, the shapes of defects and the locations of the horizontal cracks were almost the same respectively. The mechanism of RCF crack propagation was discussed by finite element (FE) analysis. Defects led to higher tensile residual stress than that without defects in the region where the defect exists. The shear stress range at 0.1 mm in depth on the middle line of the defect and the range of mode II stress intensity factor at the bottom of a vertical crack increased with increasing defect length.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 504-507
Author(s):  
N. Aleksenko

Fusion of intestines and omentum after surgery, mainly with an abdominal wound, is a frequent phenomenon, proven by a number of clinical observations during repeated operations in the same subjects. Meanwhile, the question of the reasons for such a phenomenon, despite attempts to experimentally resolve it (Snger, Dembowski, Kelterborn), remains open to this day. According to the opinion of the last mentioned authors, the main cause of adhesions in the abdominal cavity after operations is infection, the accretion of the omentum to the middle line is caused by the release of air and the local inflammatory process; further - sloughing of the epithelium and scars of the peritoneum in uncomplicated cases do not give adhesions, ligatures in the abdominal cavity for the most part also do not cause adhesions, but show a tendency to encapsulate.


Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4382 (1) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
QINGXI HAN ◽  
JOHN K. KEESING

One new species and three new distribution records for the family Crangonidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) are reported from Western Australia. A new species, Philocheras gardenensis sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on specimens collected from the Western Australia. The new species closely resembles Philocheras fasciatus (Risso, 1816), but can be distinguished easily by the absence of lobe-like folds on either side of the middle line of the carapace, the presence of a lateral carina extending from the branchiostegal spine, the longer middorsal carina and distolateral tooth of the antennal scale. A key for the genus Philocheras is provided, including currently, a total of 58 species and subspecies reported worldwide. Range extensions of three Crangonid shrimps are reported within Australia, and they are Philocheras obliquus (Fulton & Grant, 1902), Pontocaris arafurae (Bruce, 1988) and Vercoia gibbosa Baker, 1904. 


The fish described in this account was caught in a herring-net at Hastings, from whence such parts as were more particularly deserving of notice were brought to London for further examination. It was a male, thirty feet six inches long, and nine feet broad, from the tip of the dorsal fin to the middle line of the belly. The skin was of a light slate-colour, and though as rough as a new file in the direction from the tail to the head, yet as smooth as satin in the opposite direction.


1898 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geo. D. Hulst

Diastictis benigna, n. sp.Expands 23 mm. Palpi rather long, heavy, drooping, blue-gray; front, thorax and abdomen blue-gray, the latter whitish lined posteriorly on segments. Fore wings bluish-gray, lightest on middle field, mixed with some black scales; basal line faint or obsolete, marked by a black spot on costa; middle line beginning with black spot at costa, then through black lengthened discal spot, then obsolete; outer line with black spot at costa, otherwise obsolete; outer field darker towards margin, with a large brown submarginal shading between 3 and 5. Hind wings even, smooth, blue-gray. Beneath dark bluidh fuscous on all wings, becoming blackish along outer margins; costa of fore wings speckled with black and gray.


1883 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 542-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Traquair

Hitherto I have been in the habit of referring the Gyracanthus spines commonly occurring in the Borough Lee Ironstone to G. formosus or tuberculatus of Agassiz, being disposed to believe in the specific identity of those two forms, as has already been suggested by Messrs. Hancock and Atthey, and hinted at by Agassiz himself. In fact, the salient point of difference between the two is the greater extent of the tuberculation of the ridges in the latter, while in the former it is principally seen on the proximal parts of the ridges, which, as they converge towards the anterior middle line of the spine, become first simply undulated and then smooth. The original figured specimen of G. tuberculatus is from the Coal-measures of Sunderland; that of G. formosus is from the same formation at Dudley; but though Agassiz refers to it as occurring also at Burdiehouse, in Midlothian, and Burntisland in Fifeshire, it seems to me very doubtful if these Calciferous Sandstone specimens are really the same. And certainly the study of a large quantity of additional material from Borough Lee has convinced me that the species of Gyracanthus characteristic of this Ironstone of Carboniferous Limestone age is specifically different from both formosus and tuberculatus.


Cornea ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 848-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Woong Kim ◽  
Samin Hong ◽  
Terry Kim ◽  
Kyu Seo Kim ◽  
Tae-im Kim ◽  
...  

1952 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
pp. 253-253
Author(s):  
W. Downes

Length (male and female) 4.5 mm. Width 1.2 mm. Face slightly convex, vertex poinced, slightly more than right angled, 1½ times wider between the eyes than length at middle line. Pronotum twice as wide as long. Male plates spoon-shaped, curving upward at the tips. Female seventh segment evenly rounded at the sides, broadly excavated at the centre, with the usual strap-shaped projection, at the tip of which is a small V-shaped notch.


1865 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 71-74 ◽  

As it is most convenient to pass from the best to the least known, and especially as the terms used in describing the anatomy of the vertebrated animals have in most cases been originally bestowed upon parts of the human body, the Paper commences by a short description of the septum ventriculorum and commissures of the human brain. This is done with a view to establish clearly, both by their structure and development, the mutual relations of the great transverse commissure or corpus callosum and the fornix. The latter is defined as essentially a longitudinal commissure, consisting of two lateral halves closely applied for a short space in the middle line, but each half belonging to its own hemisphere, and formed out of the longitudinal fibres bordering the superior margin of the ventricular aperture.


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