scholarly journals HADRON PRODUCTION IN NEUTRINO–NUCLEON INTERACTIONS AT HIGH ENERGIES

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 673-683
Author(s):  
M. T. HUSSEIN ◽  
N. M. HASSAN ◽  
W. ELHARBI
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Particle Production ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Neutrino Energy ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Variation Method ◽  
Hypothetical Model ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Color Field

The multi-particle productions in neutrino–nucleon collisions at high energy are investigated through the analysis of the data of the experiment CERN-WA-025 at neutrino energy less than 260 GeV and the experiments FNAL-616 and FNAL-701 at energy range 120–250 GeV. The general features of these experiments are used as base to build a hypothetical model that views the reaction through a Feynman diagram of two vertices. The first of which concerns the weak interaction between the neutrino and the quark constituents of the nucleon. At the second vertex, a strong color field is assumed to play the role of particle production, which depend on the momentum transferred from the first vertex. The wave functions of the nucleon constituent quarks are determined using the variation method and relevant boundary conditions are applied to calculate the deep inelastic cross sections of the virtual diagram.

EQUAL VELOCITY RULE IN HEAVY HADRON PRODUCTION AT HIGH ENERGY

1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 369-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. KITAZOE ◽  
H. INAZAWA ◽  
T. MORII
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Particle Production ◽  
Production Cross ◽  
Heavy Particle ◽  
Bound State ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Characteristic Energy ◽  
Heavy Particles ◽  
Heavy Hadron

A production mechanism of heavy particles in e+e− annihilations is studied on a field theoretical basis using the bound state wave functions. The requirement that wave functions of hadrons overlap maximally with each other leads to the conclusion that (1) the model predicts a 2-jet structure in a one-loop diagram and (2) heavy hadrons in a jet have an equal velocity. Heavy particle production cross sections and their characteristic energy distributions are calculated for some typical reactions.

scholarly journals THE PROCESSES $gg\to\tilde\chi^+_i\tilde\chi^-_j$, $\tilde\chi^0_i\tilde\chi^0_j$ AT HIGH ENERGIES

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 1253-1272
Author(s):  
G. J. GOUNARIS ◽  
J. LAYSSAC ◽  
F. M. RENARD
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Parity Conservation ◽  
Helicity Conservation ◽  
The One

According to the helicity conservation (HCns) theorem, the sum of the helicities should be conserved, in any 2-to-2 processes in MSSM with R-parity conservation, at high energies, i.e. all amplitudes violating this rule must vanish asymptotically. The realization of HCns in [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] is studied, at the one-loop electroweak order, and simple high energy expressions are derived for the nonvanishing helicity conserving (HC) amplitudes. These are very similar to the corresponding expressions for gg → W+W-, ZZ, γZ, γγ derived before. Asymptotic relations among observable unpolarized cross-sections for many such processes are then obtained, some of which may hold at LHC-type energies.

Statistical hadronization and multiplicities in high-energy hadron–nucleus collisions

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750006 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sharma ◽  
M. Kaur ◽  
S. Thakur
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Mechanics ◽  
Particle Production ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Gamma Distributions ◽  
Charged Particle Production ◽  
Tsallis Distribution ◽  
Multiplicity Distributions ◽  
Statistical Hadronization ◽  
Energy Hadron

Concepts from statistical mechanics and ensemble theory are applied to study the characteristic properties of charged particle production in hadron–nucleus collisions at high energy. In the present study we utilize the predictions from different approaches using statistical mechanics. The Tsallis q-statistics is used to study the regularity in multiplicity distributions in hadron–nucleus collisions at high energies as one of the interesting options. Gamma distributions and a possible microcanonical generalization of Tsallis distribution have also been exploited to describe the data.

scholarly journals THE pT-SPECTRA OF SOME NON-PION SECONDARIES IN HIGH ENERGY NN TO NA/AA COLLISIONS AND THE COMBINATIONAL APPROACH

2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (19) ◽  
pp. 3225-3243 ◽  
Author(s):  
BHASKAR DE ◽  
S. BHATTACHARYYA
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Measured Data ◽  
Major Category ◽  
Successful Completion ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Momentum Spectra ◽  
Transverse Momentum Spectra

In continuation of our perusal of the studies on transverse momentum spectra for the main varieties of secondaries from a consistent and comprehensive phenomenological approach, we propose to take up here — after a successful completion of reporting in detail the results (Ref. 4 in the text) on our analyses of the pT-spectra of pions — the studies specially on production of kaons, protons and antiprotons in several proton-induced and nucleus-involved collisions at high energies. The measured data on inclusive cross-sections of kaons, protons and antiprotons from the various published sources have here been assorted first. Next, data on the pT-spectra of the specific secondaries produced in PP and [Formula: see text] reactions have been scanned and analyzed with the help of Hagedorn's model (HM). Thereafter a connector, named here the combinational approach (CA), has been constructed and used to analyze the data on pT-spectra of some major category of non-pion secondaries produced in nucleus–nucleus (AA/AB) collisions at high energies. And these exercises have, finally, led to the modestly successful interpretations of a wide band of data with the revelation of some insightful physical aspects of high energy interactions. The limitations of the approach have also been precisely pointed out in the end.

scholarly journals SMALL-X QCD EFFECTS IN PARTICLE COLLISIONS AT HIGH ENERGIES

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 3185-3203
Author(s):  
TANCREDI CARLI
Keyword(s):  
Perturbative Qcd ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Particle Collisions ◽  
Energy Limit ◽  
High Energy Limit ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Small X ◽  
Theoretical Developments

Recent theoretical developments to calculate cross sections of hadronic objects in the high energy limit are summarised and experimental attempts to establish the need for new QCD effects connected with a resummation of small hadron momentum fractions x are reviewed. The relation between small-x parton dynamics and the phenomenon of diffraction is briefly out-lined. In addition, a search for a novel, non-perturbative QCD effect, the production of QCD instanton induced events, is presented.

scholarly journals Taming the Energy Rise of the Total Proton-Proton Cross-Section

Universe ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Ostapchenko ◽  
Marcus Bleicher
Keyword(s):  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Strong Increase ◽  
Momentum Fraction ◽  
Proton Proton ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Model Predictions ◽  
Potential Impact ◽  
Very High

Steep rise of parton densities in the limit of small parton momentum fraction x poses a challenge for describing the observed energy-dependence of the total and inelastic proton-proton cross sections σ p p tot / inel : considering a realistic parton spatial distribution, one obtains a too-strong increase of σ p p tot / inel in the limit of very high energies. We discuss various mechanisms which allow one to tame such a rise, paying special attention to the role of parton-parton correlations. In addition, we investigate a potential impact on model predictions for σ p p tot, related to dynamical higher twist corrections to parton-production processes.

Role of C-4 pathway in crustacean chloride cell function

1980 ◽  
Vol 238 (3) ◽  
pp. R269-R276
Author(s):  
F. P. Conte
Keyword(s):  
Cell Function ◽  
Salt Gland ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Artemia Salina ◽  
Current Data ◽  
Chloride Cell ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Hypothetical Model ◽  
Metabolic Water

A hypothetical model for the bioenergetic regulation of ion transport in the chloride cell of the larval crustacean salt gland is presented. Current data dealing with the ultrastructural, electrochemical, and biochemical events associated with cytodifferentiation of the crustacean (Artemia salina) salt-excreting epithelia is compiled and tabulated. A C-4 dicarboxylic aicd pathway is postulated to serve as a facultative anaerobic shunt to meet the demands of the high rate of glycolysis required by salt-secreting epithelium. This mechanism involves the fixation of CO2 from exogenous bicarbonate while forming net amounts of metabolic water and high energy nucleotide equivalents from stored diGDP.

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