ENHANCED EFFECTIVE MASS IN N-DOPED DEGENERATE SILICON

1990 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
A. FERREIRA da SILVA

The effective mass of phosphorus-doped silicon has been calculated in the light of the Gutzwiller method for highly correlated system. The many-valley nature of the host conduction band minima with a variational impurity concentration dependence is taken into account in the calculation. The results show fair agreement when compared to previous work and available experimental data. Calculation of the density of states at the Fermi energy is also presented for the sake of comparison.

2011 ◽  
Vol 115 (16) ◽  
pp. 8184-8188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhua Peng ◽  
Jingfu He ◽  
Qinghua Liu ◽  
Zhihu Sun ◽  
Wensheng Yan ◽  
...  

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (14) ◽  
pp. 1336-1344 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. E. Halliwell ◽  
R. R. Parsons

The photoluminescence spectrum of phosphorus-doped silicon has been studied as a function of impurity concentration 9.0 × 1015 cm−3 ≤ ND ≤ 4.3 × 1019 cm−3 and temperature 1.9 K ≤ T ≤ 145 K. The spectra at low temperature [Formula: see text] are interpreted in terms of a condensed phase of carriers (electron–hole droplet) over the entire range of concentrations studied.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 982-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
M AL-Jalali

Resistivity temperature – dependence and residual resistivity concentration-dependence in pure noble metals(Cu, Ag, Au) have been studied at low temperatures. Dominations of electron – dislocation and impurity, electron-electron, and electron-phonon scattering were analyzed, contribution of these mechanisms to resistivity were discussed, taking into consideration existing theoretical models and available experimental data, where some new results and ideas were investigated.


Author(s):  
Kota Tomita ◽  
Tatsuya Shiraishi ◽  
Hiroaki Kato ◽  
Hiroyuki Kishimoto ◽  
Katsura Miyashita ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
María Jiménez-Buedo

AbstractReactivity, or the phenomenon by which subjects tend to modify their behavior in virtue of their being studied upon, is often cited as one of the most important difficulties involved in social scientific experiments, and yet, there is to date a persistent conceptual muddle when dealing with the many dimensions of reactivity. This paper offers a conceptual framework for reactivity that draws on an interventionist approach to causality. The framework allows us to offer an unambiguous definition of reactivity and distinguishes it from placebo effects. Further, it allows us to distinguish between benign and malignant forms of the phenomenon, depending on whether reactivity constitutes a danger to the validity of the causal inferences drawn from experimental data.


Author(s):  
Hung-Yuan Chang ◽  
Yew-Chung Sermon Wu ◽  
Chia-He Chang ◽  
Kun-Lin Lin ◽  
Abhijeet Joshi ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (13n14) ◽  
pp. 2204-2214 ◽  
Author(s):  
BEATE PAULUS

The method of increments is a wavefunction-based ab initio correlation method for solids, which explicitly calculates the many-body wavefunction of the system. After a Hartree-Fock treatment of the infinite system the correlation energy of the solid is expanded in terms of localised orbitals or of a group of localised orbitals. The method of increments has been applied to a great variety of materials with a band gap, but in this paper the extension to metals is described. The application to solid mercury is presented, where we achieve very good agreement of the calculated ground-state properties with the experimental data.


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