SYNTHESIS OF ZnO NANOPARTICLES-REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE COMPOSITES AND THEIR INTRINSIC GAS SENSING PROPERTIES

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1450086 ◽  
Author(s):  
ABU SADAT MOHAMMAD IFTEKHAR UDDIN ◽  
DUY-THACH PHAN ◽  
GWIY-SANG CHUNG

A ZnO nanoparticles (NPs)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite was fabricated via a simple one-step solvothermal method with graphene oxide (GO) and Zn ( NO 3)2 ⋅ 6 H 2 O as the precursors. The morphology, crystal structure and optical properties of the synthesized materials were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The synthesized composite exhibited rGO layers assorted with tiny ZnO NPs. rGO supposedly acted as a template in the solvothermal process, that may promote the preferential attachment of ZnO NPs and prevented the agglomeration of ZnO NPs in the synthesized composite. It was also found that the electrical properties of the composite improved markedly with bare ZnO NPs, without significantly changing the morphology and crystal structure of the ZnO NPs. The main aim of this research is to develop an efficient sensor and to understand the effect of graphene in sensing characteristics. The synthesized composite was exposed to H 2, CO and C 2 H 2 gases to confirm its feasibility for gas sensing, and the results showed preferential detection of reducing gases at low temperature.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (45) ◽  
pp. 30300-30306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sha Zhang ◽  
Hsueh-Shih Chen ◽  
Katarzyna Matras-Postolek ◽  
Ping Yang

Single crystal ZnO nanoflowers composed of small ZnO nanoparticles with high crystallinity and grown along the {100} facet with an average size of 60 nm have a much better gas sensing response. ZnO–reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composites showed enhanced photocatalytic performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (43) ◽  
pp. 18635-18643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Junwu Zhu ◽  
Shiming Liang ◽  
Huiping Bi ◽  
Qiaofeng Han ◽  
...  

The CuO–ZnO/rGO ternary composite is successfully prepared, in which valid p–n junctions exist between CuO and ZnO nanoparticles with the aid of rGO sheets. The presence of p–n junctions enables such a composite to possess outstanding sensing properties to acetone.


Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 3227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiemei Yu ◽  
Taizhong Huang ◽  
Zhankun Jiang ◽  
Min Sun ◽  
Chengchun Tang

Electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction (ORR) reaction play an important role in renewable energy technologies, including fuel cells and metal-air batteries. However, development of cost effective catalyst with high activity remains a great challenge. In this feature article, a hybrid material combining ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is applied as an efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalyst. It is fabricated through a facile one-step hydrothermal method, in which the formation of ZnO NPs and the reduction of graphene oxide are accomplished simultaneously. Transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy profiles reveal the uniform distribution of ZnO NPs on rGO sheets. Cyclic voltammograms, rotating disk electrode and rotating ring disk electrode measurements demonstrate that the hierarchical ZnO/rGO hybrid nanomaterial exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity for ORR in alkaline medium, due to the high cathodic current density (9.21 × 10−5 mA/cm2), positive onset potential (−0.22 V), low H2O2 yield (less than 3%), and high electron transfer numbers (4e from O2 to H2O). The proposed catalyst is also compared with commercial Pt/C catalyst, comparable catalytic performance and better stability are obtained. It is expected that the ZnO/rGO hybrid could be used as promising non-precious metal cathode in alkaline fuel cells.


2021 ◽  
pp. 138897
Author(s):  
Suresh Sagadevan ◽  
J. Anita Lett ◽  
Getu Kassegn Weldegebrieal ◽  
Md Rokon ud Dowla Biswas ◽  
Won Chun Oh ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (25) ◽  
pp. 28290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Xiao ◽  
Jianhui Yu ◽  
Long Shun ◽  
Shaozao Tan ◽  
Xiang Cai ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 2965-2970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Song ◽  
Yanyan Wang ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Yan Ye ◽  
Yanhua Liu ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (56) ◽  
pp. 35004-35011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suling Yang ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Chen Qu ◽  
Guifang Wang ◽  
Dan Wang

A new kind of ZnO nanoparticle/N-doped reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite (ZnONPs/N-rGO) was synthesized through a low temperature, low-cost and one step hydrothermal process.


2017 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
pp. 870-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhou ◽  
Xiaogang Lin ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Guoqing Liu ◽  
Xiangyi Zhu ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document