scholarly journals A Rare Case of Bilateral Patellar Tendon Ruptures: A Case Report and Literature Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadim Tarazi ◽  
Padhraig O’loughlin ◽  
Amin Amin ◽  
Peter Keogh
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Patellar Tendon ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Primary Repair ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Minimal Trauma ◽  
History Of ◽  
Tendon Ruptures ◽  
Early Primary

Bilateral patellar tendon ruptures are rare. The majority of case reports describing bilateral patellar tendon ruptures have occurred in patients with predisposing factors to tendinopathy. We describe a case of bilateral patellar tendon rupture sustained following minimal trauma by a patient with no systemic disease or history of steroid use. Due to the rarity of this injury, clinical suspicion is low. It is reported that 38% of patellar tendon ruptures are misdiagnosed initially. Therefore careful history taking and physical examination is integral in ensuring a diagnosis is achieved for early primary repair. We discuss the aetiology of spontaneous tendon rupture and report a literature review of bilateral patellar tendon ruptures.

scholarly journals Spontaneous simultaneous bilateral patellar tendon rupture

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. e227931 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Foley ◽  
Rawan Elhelali ◽  
Dineo Moiloa
Keyword(s):  
Patellar Tendon ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Patellar Tendinopathy ◽  
Patellar Tendon Rupture ◽  
Post Injury ◽  
History Of ◽  
Baseline Physical Activity ◽  
Intensive Rehabilitation

Bilateral patellar tendon rupture is an extremely rare occurrence, especially in otherwise healthy individuals without systemic disease. The authors report the case of a man who presented with simultaneous, spontaneous bilateral rupture of his patellar tendons. He had a history of unilateral patellar tendinopathy but no other predisposing risk factors such as steroid or fluoroquinolone use. He underwent surgical repair and following intensive rehabilitation, he returned to baseline physical activity 6 months post injury.

scholarly journals Patellar Tendon Rupture after Lateral Release without Predisposing Systemic Disease or Steroid Use

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
S. De Giorgi ◽  
A. Notarnicola ◽  
G. Vicenti ◽  
B. Moretti
Keyword(s):  
Patellar Tendon ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Recurrent Dislocation ◽  
Lateral Release ◽  
Patellar Tendon Rupture ◽  
Arthroscopic Technique ◽  
First Case ◽  
Tendon Ruptures

Arthroscopic technique for lateral release is the most widely used procedure for the correction of recurrent dislocations of the patella. In the relevant literature, several complications of lateral release are described, but the spontaneous patellar tendon rupture has never been suggested as a possible complication of this surgical procedure. Patellar tendon rupture is a rather infrequent and often unilateral lesion. Nevertheless, in case of systemic diseases (LES, rheumatoid arthritis, and chronic renal insufficiency) that can weaken collagen structures, bilateral patellar tendon ruptures are described. We report a case of a 24-year-old girl with spontaneous rupture of patellar tendon who, at the age of 16, underwent an arthroscopic lateral release for recurrent dislocation of the patella. This is the first case of described spontaneous patellar tendon rupture that occurred some years after an arthroscopic lateral release.

scholarly journals Gouty Tenosynovitis of the Distal Biceps Tendon Insertion Complicated by Partial Rupture

Hand ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. NP1-NP5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rick J. Fairhurst ◽  
Arnold M. Schwartz ◽  
Leo M. Rozmaryn
Keyword(s):  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Biceps Tendon ◽  
Partial Rupture ◽  
Distal Biceps Tendon ◽  
Distal Biceps ◽  
First Case ◽  
Biceps Tendon Rupture ◽  
History Of ◽  
Tendon Ruptures ◽  
Tendon Insertion

Background: Given the appreciable prevalence of gout, gout-induced tendon ruptures in the upper extremity are extremely rare. Although these events have been reported only 5 times in the literature, all in patients with a risk factor for or history of gout, they have conspicuously never been diagnosed in the shoulder or elbow. Methods: A 45-year-old, right-hand-dominant man with a history of gout presented with pain in his right anterior elbow and weakness in his forearm after a trivial injury. Results: Here, we report the first case of gouty tenosynovitis of the distal biceps tendon insertion complicated by partial rupture, a composite diagnosis supported by both intraoperative and histological observations. Conclusions: In patients who are clinically diagnosed with biceps tendon rupture and have a history of gout, it is important to consider the possibility of a gout-related pathological manifestation causing or simulating tendon rupture.

Partial Achilles Tendon Ruptures Associated with Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics: A Case Report and Literature Review

1996 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 496-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
William C. McGarvey ◽  
Dishan Singh ◽  
Saul G. Trevino
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Achilles Tendon ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Achilles Tendinitis ◽  
Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics ◽  
Tendon Ruptures

Fluoroquinolone antibiotics (such as ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin, temafloxacin, etc.) have recently been implicated in the etiology of Achilles tendinitis and subsequent tendon rupture. We report on a patient with bilateral partial Achilles tendon ruptures associated with ciprofloxacin therapy and present a review of the current literature on this increasingly recognized complication. Treatment with fluoroquinolones should be discontinued at the first sign of tendon inflammation so as to reduce the risk of subsequent rupture. Magnetic resonance imaging is useful in distinguishing between Achilles tendinitis and partial tendon rupture.

scholarly journals Traumatic index extensor tendon attenuation mimicking closed tendon rupture: two case reports

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Miyashima ◽  
Takuya Uemura ◽  
Takuya Yokoi ◽  
Shunpei Hama ◽  
Mitsuhiro Okada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
English Literature ◽  
Extensor Tendon ◽  
Sports Injury ◽  
Tendon Graft ◽  
Metacarpophalangeal Joints ◽  
Extensor Indicis Proprius ◽  
Tendon Ruptures

Abstract Background While some traumatic closed index extensor tendon ruptures at the musclotendinous junction have been previously reported, closed index extensor tendon pseudorupture due to intertendinous attenuation is exceedingly rare with only one case report of a gymnastics-related sports injury in the English literature. Herein, we report two non-sports injury related cases of traumatic index extensor tendon attenuation mimicking closed tendon rupture, including the pathological findings and intraoperative video of the attenuated extensor indicis proprius tendon. Case presentation A 28-year-old man and a 30-year-old man caught their hands in a high-speed drill and lathe, respectively, which caused a sudden forced flexion of their wrists. They could not actively extend the metacarpophalangeal joints of their index fingers. Intraoperatively, although the extensor indicis proprius and index extensor digitorum communes tendons were in continuity without ruptures, both tendons were attenuated and stretched. The attenuated index extensor tendons were reconstructed either with shortening by plication or step-cut when the tendon damage was less severe or, in severely attenuated tendons, with tendon grafting (ipsilateral palmaris longus) or tendon transfer. Six months after the operation, the active extension of the index metacarpophalangeal joints had recovered well. Conclusions Two cases of traumatic index extensor tendon attenuation were treated successfully by shortening the attenuated tendon in combination with tendon graft or transfer. We recommend WALANT (wide-awake local anesthesia and no tourniquet) in the reconstruction surgery of index extensor tendon attenuation to determine the appropriate amount of tendon shortening or optimal tension for tendon grafting or transfer. Intraoperative voluntary finger movement is essential, as it is otherwise difficult to judge the stretch length of intratendinous elongation and extent of traumatic intramuscular damage affecting tendon excursion.

scholarly journals Spontaneous muscle hematoma in older patients with COVID-19: two case reports and literature review

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Rogani ◽  
Valeria Calsolaro ◽  
Riccardo Franchi ◽  
Alessia Maria Calabrese ◽  
Chukwuma Okoye ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Older Patients ◽  
Respiratory Symptoms ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Coagulation System ◽  
Blood Tests ◽  
Hemorrhagic Complications ◽  
History Of ◽  
Caucasian Female

Abstract Background In late December 2019, a cluster of pneumonia cases due to a novel betacoronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 was reported in China. The so-called COVID 19 is responsible not only for respiratory symptoms, from mild up to pneumonia and even acute respiratory distress syndrome, but also for extrapulmonary involvement. Cases presentation Here we present two cases of spontaneous muscle hematoma in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, both on therapeutic LMWH for atrial fibrillation: the first one was an 86-year-old Caucasian female with a history of hypertensive cardiomyopathy and the second one was an 81-year-old Caucasian male with a history of hypertension, diabetes and ischemic heart disease. Blood tests revealed a considerable drop of hemoglobin and alterations of coagulation system. In both cases, embolization of femoral artery was performed. A few other cases of bleeding manifestations are reported in literature, while a lot has been published about the hypercoagulability related to COVID-19. Conclusions Our reports and literature review highlight the need of active surveillance for possible hemorrhagic complications in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.

scholarly journals Subcutaneous Achilles tendon rupture in an eighty-year-old female with an absence of risk factors

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Motoki Sonohata ◽  
Tsutomu Okamoto ◽  
Kazuyoshi Uchihashi ◽  
Tsutomu Motooka ◽  
Hirofumi Tanaka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Achilles Tendon ◽  
Tendon Rupture ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Achilles Tendon Rupture ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Clinical Results ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Healthy Female ◽  
Tendon Ruptures

Achilles tendon ruptures rarely occur in patients over 80 years of age. However, it is unclear what treatment, surgical or conservative, is suitable for such an Achilles tendon rupture in the elderly. In addition, the clinical results of an Achilles tendon rupture in the elderly are disappointing. We report here the case of a subcutaneous Achilles tendon rupture in an eighty-year-old, healthy female, who returned to her previous level of activity following surgical treatment. Additional case reports of other instances of successful treatment are needed to help establish the optimal treatment protocol for an Achilles tendon rupture in the elderly.

scholarly journals Poorly Differentiated Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor in a 16-Year-Old Single Woman: A Case Report and Literature Review

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Abu-Zaid ◽  
Ayman Azzam ◽  
Lama Abdulhamid Alghuneim ◽  
Mona Tarek Metawee ◽  
Tarek Amin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Leydig Cell ◽  
Ovarian Neoplasms ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Leydig Cell Tumor ◽  
Cell Tumor ◽  
Single Woman ◽  
History Of ◽  
Poorly Differentiated ◽  
Sex Cord Stromal Tumors

Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor (SLCT) of ovary is an exceedingly unusual neoplasm that belongs to a group of sex cord-stromal tumors of ovary and accounts for less than 0.5% of all primary ovarian neoplasms. Very few case reports have been documented in the literature so far. Herein, we report a case of primary poorly differentiated ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor (SLCT) involving the left ovary in a 16-year-old single woman who presented with a 3-month history of a pelviabdominal mass, acne, hirsutism, and menstrual irregularities. In addition, a literature review on ovarian SLCTs is provided.

scholarly journals Spontaneous rupture of the uterus following salpingectomy: a case report and literature review

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 5328-5336
Author(s):  
Zhifen Hua ◽  
Minjun Wu
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Interstitial Pregnancy ◽  
Spontaneous Uterine Rupture ◽  
Close Observation ◽  
History Of ◽  
Laparoscopic Salpingectomy ◽  
Timely Treatment ◽  
Better Than

Laparoscopic salpingectomy (LPSC) is the main treatment for ectopic pregnancy, which leads to spontaneous uterine rupture (UR) during pregnancy. We report the characteristics of a woman who had spontaneous UR during pregnancy with a history of salpingectomy. We experienced a 31-year-old woman with a UR in pregnancy with a history of LPSC twice. The patient had a successful pregnancy. We also performed a literature review including cases with spontaneous UR after LPSC. Twenty-seven case reports of 48 women were included in our review. Thirty-five (83.33%, 35/42) women previously received LPSC and 15 (31.25%) developed interstitial pregnancies. The interval between pregnancy and the last surgery did not affect the frequency of interstitial pregnancy and gestational age. Fetal outcomes in patients with UR at the third trimester were better than those at the first and second trimesters. We suggest that close observation and timely treatment by experienced clinicians lead to good outcomes of pregnant women with suspected UR.

Hemifacial Spasm as a Rare Clinical Presentation of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Case Report and Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 129 (8) ◽  
pp. 829-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles B. Poff ◽  
Noga Lipschitz ◽  
Gavriel D. Kohlberg ◽  
Joseph T. Breen ◽  
Ravi N. Samy
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Intracranial Hypertension ◽  
Hemifacial Spasm ◽  
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
English Literature ◽  
Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery ◽  
First Report ◽  
History Of

Objectives: To report a rare case of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) presenting with hemifacial spasm (HFS) and review the current literature. Methods: Case report and literature review. The patient’s medical record was reviewed for demographic and clinical data. For literature review, all case reports or other publications published in English literature were identified using PUBMED. Results: A 43-year-old obese female presented with a 2-year history of left HFS. Electroencephalography and head computed tomography were unremarkable. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated bilateral anterior inferior cerebellar artery vascular loops involving the internal auditory canals as well as IIH-associated findings. A lumbar puncture was performed and revealed an elevated opening pressure of 26 cm H20 cerebrospinal fluid. Acetazolamide treatment was then initiated, resulting in complete resolution of the HFS. Conclusion: HFS may be a rare presenting manifestation of IIH, and treatment of IIH may result in improvement of HFS symptoms. This is the first report of IIH presenting with HFS in the absence of headache or visual change. As a result, this is the first report of HFS as a presenting manifestation of IIH in Otolaryngology literature.

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