scholarly journals Multiscale Study on the Effect of Nano-Organic Montmorillonite on the Performance of Rubber Asphalt

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoge Tian ◽  
Ren Zhang ◽  
Zhen Yang ◽  
Yantian Chu ◽  
Yichao Xu ◽  
...  

In order to improve the high-temperature performance, antiaging performance, and storage stability of rubber asphalt, nano-organic montmorillonite (NOMMT) was mixed with rubber asphalt. Macroscopic influences of NOMMT on rubber asphalt were measured through penetration, softening point, ductility, rotational viscosity tests, dynamic shear rheology test, and bending beam rheology test at low temperature and were conducted on rubber asphalt with different contents of NOMMT. Then, the microscopic mechanism of NOMMT on the microscopic performance of rubber asphalt was studied through using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results showed that the rubber particles were smoother, uniform, and dispersed after NOMMT was introduced, and the compatibility between NOMMT and crumbed rubber powder was good. Some stable structures were formed in the composite modified asphalt. The disappearance of alcohol phenol and the increase in related groups such as alkane, benzene, and hydrocarbon indicated that chemical reaction occurred between NOMMT and rubber asphalt, resulting in the changes of the performance of the composite modified system, so that high-temperature stability, antiaging properties, and storage stability were improved but its low-temperature performance was decreased.

2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 2287-2291 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Dong Guo

Fiber asphalt concrete has been more and more widely used in highway construction. For analyzing high and low temperature performance of fiber asphalt mixture, rheological properties of fiber asphalt mortar were studied through indoor test. Impact of Rheological properties of the fiber asphalt mortar on high temperature and low temperature properties of asphalt mixture was analyzed. Results showed that the larger fiber content was, the better performance of asphalt mixture's high temperature stability, fiber asphalt mortar rut factor and rutting tests results of asphalt mixture were linear correlation, reflecting the high temperature performance of asphalt mixture; With the increase of fiber content, variation of stiffness modulus, creep rate indicators and mixture low temperature performance was consistent, and rheological properties of fiber asphalt mortar could characterize low temperature performance of asphalt mixture.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 1347-1350
Author(s):  
Feng Chun Zhang

according to the road use functions, the article for asphalt mixture of high temperature stability, the low temperature crack performance is analyzed, the results for further study on the asphalt mixture has important significance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 3166-3170
Author(s):  
Li Ming Wang ◽  
Yi Qiu Tan ◽  
Zhen Wu Shi

Additives on low temperature compaction and performances of compacted mixtures, the author devised low temperature environment compaction test, and then, comparison tests of volume parameters, high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance and water sensitivity were conducted. Tests results showed that the wax additives and the surface-active additive can significantly contribute to mixtures low-temperature compactibility. The wax additive helps to improve high temperature stability obviously, and has no significant contribution to low temperature crack resistance and water sensitivity. The surface-active additive directly reduces water sensitivity, the wax additive indirectly plays the role of reducing water sensitivity by increasing the density of mixture, and the foam additive has no obvious effect on the water sensitivity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 03010
Author(s):  
Ma Qingna ◽  
Zhao Zhiqin ◽  
Xu Qian ◽  
Sun Feng

Adding sulphur dilution asphalt modifier SEAM to asphalt mixture is not only a modifier of asphalt mixture, but also an additive of asphalt mixture. When the modifier is added into the asphalt mixture, the road performance of the asphalt mixture can be improved. This paper studies SEAM modified asphalt mixture the Marshall property index, temperature stability, Water stability and fatigue feature in the Laboratory. On the based of the result of the experiment and analysis, SEAM can improve the high temperature stability, Water stability and fatigue feature. But the low temperature stability can’t improve.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599 ◽  
pp. 110-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Hua Wang ◽  
Kuang Yi Liu ◽  
Hai Xia Zhang ◽  
Shan Li

Anti-rut agent, named RPS-3000,was added into AC-25 asphalt mixture and its effects on high temperature stability, low temperature cracking resistance, water damage resistance and fatigue life were investigated in this paper. Results showed that the high temperature stability and low temperature crack resistance of the asphalt mixture improved significantly, the water damage stability increase slightly due to the introduction of anti-rut agents. Besides, the result of fatigue life test presented that excess amount of anti-rut agent may lead a deterioration of fatigue life. Keywords: Anti-rut agent; High temperature stability; Asphalt mixture


2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 329-333
Author(s):  
Zhong Run Zheng ◽  
Chao Zhao ◽  
Yi Feng Zhao ◽  
Pei Song

This paper introduces an asphalt mixture that mixed with different admixtures, rutting resistance agent and lignin fiber, at the same time. Rutting test and freeze-thaw splitting test are used to analyze rutting resistance on the high temperature and low temperature cracking of the asphalt mixture. The experiments with different mixes material composition are conducted to analysis various properties of the two admixtures on the mixture, especially the high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance and the law of improvement effect. In addition, the experiments also determine the optimal asphalt content of different type of mixtures. The results showed that the single-doped KTL rutting resistance or lignin fibers have some improvement in water temperature performance of asphalt mixture, stability improvement of double-doped admixture asphalt mixture is better than the single-doped asphalt mixture, such as KTL rutting resistance agents and lignin fibers


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangchen Qu ◽  
Yingli Gao ◽  
Hui Yao ◽  
Dandan Cao ◽  
Ganpeng Pei ◽  
...  

This study presented the preparation and performance of a kind of high viscosity and elastic recovery asphalt (HVERA) by using some modifiers. The performance of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), rock asphalt (RA), crumb rubber (CR), and stabilizing agent (SA) for different modifiers was investigated by conventional binder test. Effects of modifiers on the high- and low-temperature properties of HVERA were investigated. The dynamic viscosity (DV) test, dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), and bending beam rheometer (BBR) analysis indicated that the high- and low-temperature rheological properties of asphalt were improved attribute to the addition of mixture of modifiers. Meanwhile, the short-term aging and long-term aging were simulated by rolling thin film oven (RTFO) and pressure aging vessel (PAV) tests. Furthermore, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) measurements were conducted for obtaining the mechanism and microstructure distribution of the modified asphalt binders. From the test results in this study, it was evident that the addition of SBS, RA, CR, and SA into a neat asphalt binder could both significantly improve the viscosity of the binder at high temperature and lower the creep stiffness at low temperature, which was beneficial to better both high-temperature stability and low-temperature cracking resistance of asphalt pavements. It was proved that the high temperature grade of HVERA could be increased by increasing of RA and a proper percentage of modifiers could be improved by the low temperature grade of HVERA.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  

Abstract TD-NICKEL is a dispersion hardened nickel alloy offering high-temperature stability and useful mechanical properties virtually to the melting point of the base metal. It is easy to fabricate. It is capable of operating for long periods of time at high temperatures without degradation of mechanical properties. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-103. Producer or source: E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  

Abstract REFRACTALOY 70 is a super heat and oxidation resistant alloy containing high percentages of nickel, chromium, cobalt and molybdenum. It has an exceedingly low creep rate at elevated temperatures and shows marked high temperature stability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Co-2. Producer or source: Westinghouse Electric Corporation. Originally published July 1953, revised August 1961.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1967 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  

Abstract HARVEY HA8116 is an alpha titanium-base alloy having outstanding creep resistance and high temperature stability. It is non-heat treatable. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: Ti-50. Producer or source: Harvey Aluminum Company.


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