scholarly journals Single feed circularly polarized crescent-cut and extended corner square microstrip antennas for wireless biotelemetry

Author(s):  
Mehdi Hasan Chowdhury ◽  
Quazi Delwar Hossain ◽  
Md. Azad Hossain ◽  
Ray Chak Chung Cheung

<p>In this paper, the development of two novel circularly polarized microstrip antennas is thoroughly explained. These antennas are fed by coaxial feeding technique. One of the primary objectives of the proposed work is to tune the antennas to work in ISM band. This frequency band refers to the internationally recognized radio frequency bandwidth which is to be used explicitly for Industrial, Scientific, and Medical applications. Therefore, these antennas would be suitable to use in the field of wireless biotelemetry. Two new antenna design techniques have been introduced to produce circular polarization, and details of these schemes are described. The proposed microstrip antennas are designed and simulated on Advanced Design System (ADS) software. The return loss of the proposed crescent-cut antenna is -19.3 dB at the operating frequency. The extended corner antenna has the return loss of -29.3 dB at the tuned frequency. The simulation results are also presented and discussed.</p>

2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 1634-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yun Zhang ◽  
Zheng Ron Xiao ◽  
Jun Liao

Firstly, the development and principle of PIFA antenna in mobile phone are introduced, and the typical PIFA antenna design is analyzed. The PIFA antenna simulation is based on HFSS software. It is found that the high frequency bandwidth of this kind of antenna is very narrow. Then related parameters are optimized, by increasing the parasitic branch in high frequency band. Simulation results show that the return loss of PIFA antenna in high band is improved and the antenna can be expanded in high band, and matched in low band simultaneously.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Syah Alam ◽  
I Gusti Nyoman Yogi Wibisana ◽  
Indra Surjati

Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) is the modern telecommunication technology nowadays being so widely used and developed at operating frequency of 2.4 GHz, that needs microstrip antenna as best suited supporting means for transmitting and receiving data signals as well at its wave transceiver subsystem.  The proposed antenna design were consists of four elements rectangular patch antenna with peripheral slits technique arranged in a linear array of 2x2 operating at the frequency of 2.4 GHz until 2.5 GHz. In addition to that, the feeding technique used in this research is microstrip fed line. The simulation from this research resulted in reducing the size of related antenna dimension up to 17% compared to that of four elements array without peripheral slits. It is also apparent that the bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 320 MHz (2.253 GHz–2.573 GHz) which is equivalent to bandwidth increase percentage of 13.07%, The simulation results in the center of frequency 2.448 GHz obtained return loss of -26.14 dB with a VSWR of 1.104. The measurement results obtained bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 150 MHz (2.424 GHz–2.574 GHz) which is equivalent to 12% increase of bandwidth percentage. The results of measurements process at the center of frequency 2.448 GHz obtained value of return loss of -16.88 dB with  VSWR of 1.304.


Author(s):  
Petrus Kerowe Goran ◽  
Eka Setia Nugraha

Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) devices are often used to access the internet network, both for working and in information searching. Accessing the internet can be administered anywhere provided that the area is within the WiFi devices range. A WiFi device uses 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz operating frequencies. There were several methods employed in the previous studies so that an antenna design could work in two different frequencies, i.e., winding bowtie method, Sierpinski method, and double-circular method. This paper employed a simple method, the slit method. The objective of this paper is to discover a simple antenna model that works on 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequencies. This paper employed a square patch microstrip antenna with a slit method. The dimensions of the designed square patch microstrip antenna were 42.03 mm × 27.13 mm × 0.035 mm. The antenna worked at 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequencies. The obtained simulation results after the optimization showed that the square patch microstrip antenna using the slit method acquired a value of S11 (return loss) of -10.15 dB at a frequency of 2.4 GHz and -37.315 dB at a frequency of 5 GHz.


Author(s):  
N. J. Ramly ◽  
M. K. A. Rahim ◽  
N. A. Samsuri ◽  
H. A. Majid

In this paper, leaf shape textile antenna in ISM band has been chosen to study. The operating frequency of the dipole antenna is 2.45GHz. The effect of conductive threads with three different types of sewing has been analysed. The first type of sewing leaf shape dipole antenna is to stitch around itself and embroidered into a fleece fabric with circular follow by vertical and horizontal stitch respectively. From measured return loss, the antenna with circular stitch shows better performances with optimum resonances compared with the two types of stitching. The measured results confirm that the circular stitch is more suitable for leaf shape dipole antenna design. Thus it can be concluded that different stitch gives different results for leaf shape dipole antenna.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Janam Maharjan ◽  
Dong-You Choi

The paper proposes a simple four-element microstrip patch array antenna fed with corporate-series technique. The paper compares the proposed design with four-element antennas fed with only series-fed and corporate-fed microstrip antennas. All three antenna designs use rectangular microstrip patch elements with two insets and slots on both sides of the patch. The patch elements are accompanied by Yagi elements: three director elements and two reflector elements. Through comparison of simulation results, the paper shows that four-element array antenna with combined corporate-series feeding technique performs better compared to antennas with only either series or corporate feeding network. The proposed corporate-series fed antenna achieves better performance with wide frequency bandwidth of 25.04–30.87 GHz and gain of 9.5 dB. The antenna has an end-fire radiation pattern. Overall performance shows that the proposed corporate-series-fed microstrip patch antenna with Yagi elements is suitable for next generation 5G communication.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
Mohammed K. Al-Obaidi ◽  
Ezri Mohd ◽  
Noorsaliza Abdullah ◽  
Samsul Haimi Dahlan ◽  
Jawad Ali

This work presents the design and implementation of Rotman lens as a beam steering device for Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) applications. 2.45 GHz is considered as a center frequency design with (2-6) GHz frequency bandwidth. The beam steering is examined to cover ±21o scan angle with maximum main lobe magnitude 10.1 dBi, rectangular patch antennas are used as radiation elements to beam the output far field. The work is extended to compare between the tapered line which is used for matching between 50-Ω ports and lens cavity. CST microwave simulation studio results show that the rectangular taper line can yield 2 dB return loss less than linear taper line with a little bit shifting in responses for same input and load impedance.


Author(s):  
IRSANDI ANGGELINA ◽  
TRASMA YUNITA ◽  
LEVY OLIVIA NUR

ABSTRAK Siaran TV digital umumnya menggunakan antena tipe Yagi dan Kubikal yang berukuran besar sehingga tidak fleksibel digunakan di dalam ruangan. Penelitian ini merancang dan merealisasikan antena mikrostrip miniaturisasi fraktal Köch agar dimensi antena lebih kecil dan bandwidth lebih besar sehingga cocok digunakan di dalam ruangan. Miniaturisasi antena berupa fraktal Köch iterasi-1 pada patch dan teknik slot iterasi-2 pada ground plane menggunakan pencatuan mikrostrip proximity coupled feed pada alokasi frekuensi TV digital Indonesia 478 – 694 MHz dengan bandwidth 216 MHz. Antena dirancang pada software perancang antena, direalisasikan, diukur, dan diaplikasikan pada TV digital. Hasil simulasi antena menunjukkan bandwidth yang lebih besar dari spesifikasi yaitu 245,99 MHz pada rentang frekuensi 477,81 – 723,8 MHz. Return loss dan gain untuk direalisasikan sebesar -16,67 dB dan 3,085 dB pada frekuensi tengah 586 MHz. Pola radiasi berbentuk bidirectional dan polarisasi berbentuk linier. Panjang dan lebar antena hasil realisasi 17,33 cm X 17,33 cm. Kata Kunci: TV digital, antena, mikrostrip, Fraktal, Köch ABSTRAC Digital TV broadcasting generally uses large Yagi and Cubical type antennas, so it is not flexible to be used indoor. This study designs and applies miniaturization of Köch fractal microstrip antennas to obtain smaller dimensions and larger bandwidth. The miniaturization of antenna are Köch fractal iteration-1 on patch and iteration-2 slot technique on ground plane using proximity coupled feed at frequency allocation 478 – 694 MHz and the bandwidth is 216 MHz. The antenna was designed in software and developed, measured, and applied to digital TV. Antenna simulation results show a greater bandwidth than specification, 245.99 MHz, at the frequency range of 477.81 – 723.8 MHz. Return loss and gain simulation results that meet the specifications to be applied to digital TV antennas are -16.67 and 3.085 dB at 586 MHz center frequency. The radiation pattern is bidirectional and polarization is linear. The length and width dimensions of the antenna is 17.33 cm × 17.33 cm. Keywords: TV digital, antenna, microstrip, Fractal, Köch


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Aprinal Adila Asril ◽  
Lifwarda Lifwarda ◽  
Yul Antonisfia

Microstrip antennas are very concerned shapes and sizes. Can be viewed in terms of simple materials, shapes, sizes and dimensions smaller antennae, the price of production is cheaper and able to provide a reasonably good performance, in addition to having many advantages, the microstrip antenna also has its drawbacks one of which is a narrow bandwidth. In this research will be designed a microstrip antenna bowtie which works at a frequency of 5.2 GHz which has a size of 68mm x 33mm groundplane. For the length and width of 33mm x 13mm patch. This antenna is designed on a printed cicuit board (PCB) FR4 epoxy with a dielectric constant of 4.7 and has a thickness of 1,6mm. This bowtie microstrip antenna design using IE3D software. This antenna has been simulated using IE3D software showed its resonance frequency is 5.270 GHz with a return loss -23 595 dB bandwidth of 230 MHz, VSWR 1,142, unidirectional radiation pattern and impedance 43,919Ω. The results of which have been successfully fabricated antenna with a resonant frequency of 5.21 GHz with a return loss -16.813 dB bandwidth of 79 MHz, VSWR 1.368, unidirectional radiation pattern, impedance 43,546Ω and HPBW 105 °.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akshat C Patel ◽  
Miral P Vaghela ◽  
Hassan Bajwa ◽  
Prabir K Patra

AbstractCarbon nanotube (CNT) has emerged as potential candidate for replacement of conventional metal patch in antenna application. The principal objective of our research is to develop nanostructured flexible patch antenna array for multi- frequency operation in industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band. Patch antenna design using CNT on flexible cotton sheets has been simulated with cotton as a substrate and CNT as conductive patch and ground plane. Due to high conformability and conductivity of CNT all antenna parameters like VSWR, return loss, gain and radiation pattern obtained using FEKO EMSS software meet design criteria. Our simulated antenna design shows a return loss less than -10 dB and VSWR less than 2 at 2.06 GHz, 2.38 GHz and 2.49 GHz. We have also simulated a versatile and conformable antenna design where the whole geometry is rolled up like patch array on cylindrical surface. Conformability to curved surfaces and integration with the structure brings about a unique antenna design. An inset fed square patch array is also proposed for RF energy harvesting operating in the 2.45 GHz ISM band that can harvest and store energy from the surrounding environment. Simulation result shows that dc voltage of 0.215 V can be achieved at -6 dbm received energy level at 2.45 GHz IEEE 802.11b band. This would correspond to potential working distance of 10m.


2010 ◽  
Vol 40-41 ◽  
pp. 384-387
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Lei Li

In this paper, a new ultrahigh frequency circularly polarized microstrip antenna using in RFID reader is proposed. The proposed antenna has a simple structure, it has non-symmetrical rectangular corner truncated square patch, ground plane and a probe feed. To achieve good circular polarization(CP) radiation characteristics, it uses air as the dielectric layer. Simulation results of a constructed prototype with the center operating frequency at 923 MHz showed that the antenna has a return loss S11 of about −24 dB, a gain level of about 9.48 dBi. The antenna has good impedance and radiation characteristics over the required bandwidth, 920-925 MHz (Chinese UHF RFID band).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document