Discussing Ghayra in Abbasid Literature: Jealousy as a Manly Virtue or Sign of Mutual Affection

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pernilla Myrne
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Practice ◽  
Subjective Experiences ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Classical Arabic ◽  
Selection Of

Jealousy is a thriving theme in Abbasid poetry and narratives, but it is not confined to the realm of storytelling and poetic motifs; its meaning and boundaries are discussed from various points of view of Abbasid scholarship. In this article, explanations and definitions ofghayraas an emotion as well as cultural practice are investigated on the basis of a selection of Classical Arabic literary sources. It is a study of attitudes towards jealousy in literature that is predominantly normative, and hence excluding subjective experiences as they are expressed in poetry and anecdotal literature.

Reingold, N. (2017). Literature of English Modernism. History. Problematics. Poetics. A textbook. Moscow: RGGU.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 276-281
Author(s):  
O. Yu. Panova
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Academic Discourse ◽  
Literary Modernism ◽  
Reading List ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
University Curricula ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Selection Of

The review gives a write-up of the edition, its structure, composition and its material. The guidelines for teaching British literary Modernism, methods and concepts offered in the book are subject to a detailed analysis. The critical appraisal of its innovations, its tendency to extend and revise the canonical topics and the reading list, offer new points of view and unordinary approaches (in contrast with typical university curricula) is followed by critical remarks targeted at its weak points – poor reasoning and certain groundless pronouncements one sometimes comes across, principles that underlie the selection of material in particular chapters and paragraphs, correctness of style and conformity with the conventions of academic discourse. It is also emphasized that the book in question is a fascinating and enriching reading that will be duly appreciated by the students as well as colleagues and all readers interested in the British literary Modernism.

scholarly journals WRITING MUSIC (AND MUSIC HISTORY): REFERENTIAL RAMIFICATIONS IN CLAUS-STEFFEN MAHNKOPF'S KURTÁG-ZYKLUS

Tempo ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (279) ◽  
pp. 18-37
Author(s):  
Klaas Coulembier ◽  
Daan Janssens
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Music History ◽  
Critical Assessment ◽  
Musical Compositions ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Gyorgy Kurtag ◽  
Points Of View

AbstractOne of the most striking aspects of Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf's Kurtág-Cycle (2001), is the abundant use of intertextual references: Mahnkopf includes references to compositions of his own, as well as to works of other composers (e.g. Mark Andre). He also refers to literary sources, such as texts by Borges and Nietzsche. In first instance, this article provides a detailed inventory of these many musical and extra-musical references. Second, we highlight some of these interconnections by zooming in on the relationships between the different compositions within the Kurtág-Zyklus. A music analytical approach reveals the compositional strategies adopted by Mahnkopf in this work. Third, we examine the motivations behind Mahnkopf's specific choices: Why does Mahnkopf include references to certain composers such as Mark Andre and György Kurtág? And which underlying aesthetic, ideological or personal points of view guided the composer when establishing these specific connections? This paper presents a critical assessment of the interrelations between the two aspects of Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf's work: his theoretical writings and his musical compositions.

scholarly journals Effective Strategies on Learning Arabic for Children

ALSINATUNA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
SOKIP
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Selection Of

Arabic learning can take place at various ages of either children, adolescents or adults. Learning Arabic is something needed for especially Muslim because it is important in Muslim life. This paper will explain about the Arabic learning strategy for children. This is important to discuss because children need special strategies in learning for their ages. In collecting information, the writer uses library research method, which is done by comparing several literary sources, especially those that are the main source of discussion to discuss about the existing problems. Then, as the result, language learning is a help to determine how, and how well, learners learn a foreign language. There are many variations on learning strategy. Arabic learning strategies for children include playing, singing, telling stories, projects, demonstration, and conversation. By using the suitable and fun strategy, children can develop their potential well and effectively. The selection of learning strategies depends on children’s ages and characteristics.  

scholarly journals Изучение увологических и агробиологических показателей сорта винограда Кокур белый на различных подвоях для проведения клоновой селекции

2019 ◽  
pp. 105-108
Author(s):  
Nataliya Studennikova ◽  
Zinaida Kotolovets ◽  
Nadezhda Tikhomirova ◽  
Natalia Urdenko
Keyword(s):  
Training System ◽  
Large Percentage ◽  
Individual Selection ◽  
Grapevine Variety ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Relative Productivity ◽  
Very High ◽  
Production Conditions ◽  
Selection Of

Представлены результаты работы по изучению влияния филлоксероустойчивых подвоев Берландиери × Рипариа Кобер 5ББ и Берландиери × Рипариа Телеки 4Б (СО4) на агробиологические и увологические показатели крымского технического белоягодного аборигенного сорта винограда Кокур белый в условиях Алуштинской долины (филиал «Алушта» ФГУП «ПАО «Массандра»). Для проведения исследований были выбраны: участок № 361, площадью 4,49 га, на котором произрастают кусты винограда Кокур белый, привитые на подвое Берландиери × Рипариа Кобер 5 ББ (2010 год посадки, схема 3 м ×1,25 м) и участок № 391, площадью 3,06 га, на котором возделываются растения сорта Кокур белый, привитые на подвое Берландиери × Рипариа Телеки 4Б (СО4) - 2011 год посадки, схема 3 м × 1 м). На обоих участках система ведения кустов - вертикальная трехпроволочная шпалера, формировка АЗОС-1, высота штамба - 1,3 м. Показана целесообразность проведения работ по улучшению сорта Кокур белый методом клоновой селекции на сортоподвойной комбинации Кокур белый подвой Кобер 5 ББ: у растений отмечен высокий уровень коэффициента плодоношения (0,92), довольно крупные грозди (365 г), урожай с куста в среднем составил 4,74 кг/куст, очень высокая продуктивность побега по сырой массе грозди - 336,6 г/побег, большой процент выхода мякоти и сока - 91,3%. Оценка имеющихся сортоподвойных комбинаций в производственных условиях позволила провести индивидуальный отбор генотипически ценных в биолого-хозяйственном отношении форм растений.The paper reports on the findings of a study on the influence of phylloxera-resistant rootstocks ‘Berlandieri’בRiparia Kober 5BB’ and ‘Berlandieri’בRiparia Teleki 4B (СО4)’ on the agro-biological and uvological indicators of Crimean aboriginal grapevine variety used in winemaking ‘Kokur Beliy in the conditions of Alushta valley (branch of Alushta FGUP PAO Massandra). The following were selected for research: plot № 361 with an area of 4.49 hectares with bushes of ‘Kokur Beliy’ grafted on rootstock of ‘Berlandieri’ × Riparia Kobera 5 BB’ (planting year - 2010, planting scheme 3 m ×1.25 m) and plot № 391 covering 3.06 hectares with ‘Kokur Beliy’ vines grafted on ‘Berlandieri’ × ‘Riparia Teleki 4B (СО4)’ rootstock - planting year - 2011, planting scheme 3 m×1 m). On both plots, the training system used was vertical three-wire trellis, vines shaped as AZOS-1, the trunk height 1.3 m. The paper demonstrates the relevance of the work on improvement of ‘Kokur Beliy’ cultivar with the help of clonal breeding on rootstock cultivar combination ‘Kokur Beliy’ rootstock ‘Kober 5 BB’: the plants demonstrated high relative productivity (0.92), quite large bunches (365 g), yield per bush made on average 4.74 kg/bush, very high shoot productivity as per raw bunch weight 336.6 g/shoot, a large percentage of pulp and juice output - 91.3 %. Assessment of the cultivar-rootstock combinations under production conditions allowed making individual selection of genotypically valuable, from the biological and economic points of view, plants.

Recalibrating Reform

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-222
Author(s):  
Michele Cabrini
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Creative Process ◽  
Ongoing Debate ◽  
Unique Position ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Opera Seria ◽  
Return Home ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Captive Condition

The opera Telemaco, with a libretto by Marco Coltellini and music by Christoph Gluck, occupies a unique position as an opera seria that negotiates both tradition and reform. Scholars have long criticized the opera because of its ill-shaped libretto and uneven musical setting. This article contributes to the ongoing debate about operatic reform by reevaluating Telemaco based on its literary sources—Homer’s Odyssey and Fénelon’s novel Télémaque (1699). The absorption of Homer and Fénelon into the fabric of Telemaco goes well beyond adaptation, touching both its general dramaturgy and the specific creation of its characters. Set on the island of Circe, Coltellini's libretto echoes the timeless, liminal status of the corresponding islands (Circe’s and Calypso’s) found in Homer and Fénelon. The characters reflect and blend features of their literary counterparts. They fall into two groups: those who fight their captive condition through impetuous behavior (Circe and Telemachus) and those who attempt to circumvent their predicament by clinging to a golden past (Asteria) or yearning for a hopeful future (Ulysses’s desire to return home). Gluck’s expression of the characters’ longing and identity, achieved through a manipulation of form and textual re-composition, thus implies multiple temporal directions, suggesting a series of synchronic, revolving points of view that challenge the diachronic unfolding of events typically associated with opera reform in the eighteenth century. This method of analysis therefore offers insight into the creative process and helps refine our understanding of reformist opera, both in Gluck’s output and broader eighteenth-century operatic practice.

Book reviews: Selections and reflections: the legacy of Sir Lawrence Bragg

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-198
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Great Scientist ◽  
Nobel Laureates ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Selection Of

Selections and reflections: the legacy of Sir Lawrence Bragg . Edited by John M. Thomas and Sir David Phillips. Northwood, Middlesex: Science Reviews Ltd, 1990. Pp. 308, £27.00. ISBN 0-905927-43-5 The year 1990 was the centenary of the birth of Sir Lawrence Bragg (WLB) and there are many people around, some advanced in years but many younger and still at the height of their powers, who were influenced in their work and lives by this great scientist. A selection of writers, mostly distinguished scientists who interacted with Bragg in some way - including ten Nobel laureates - have together provided a three-dimensional verbal portrait of Sir Lawrence Bragg, seeing different aspects of him from different points of view.

scholarly journals DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS SPECIAL PHYSICAL PREPAREDNESS OF ATHLETES AGE 15-16 YEARS IN PANCRATION DURING THE YEAR PREPARATION CYCLE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Oleg Sogor ◽  
◽  
Marʺyan Pitin ◽  
Andriy Okopnyy ◽  
Volodymyr Levchuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Basic Training ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Traditional Programs ◽  
Fitness Indicators ◽  
And Training ◽  
Control Exercise ◽  
Selection Of

Introduction. The main directions of development the theory and methods of management of educational and training process and competitive activity include the optimal selection of the educational and training content at different stages of long-term training. Purpose: to determine the dynamics of special physical fitness athletes aged 15-16 years in pankration at the stage of specialized basic training in the annual cycle under the influence of experimental and traditional programs. Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of literary sources, analysis of documentary materials, pedagogical testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. During November 2018 - October 2019, a formative pedagogical experiment was organized and conducted, involving control (21 athletes) and experimental (22 athletes) groups. Results. Most of the relative indicators ("climbing a rope 5 m without the help of legs", "Burpee test in 30 s", "squats with a disc from a barbell 20 kg in 1 min.", "rotation with a disc from a barbell 20 kg in 1 min."," pull of amortization rubber in 60 s") ranged from 12.05 to 18.35% improvement over the entire (annual period) of the pedagogical experiment implementation. According to one of the special physical fitness indicators (control exercise "simulation of passages in the legs with pulling a partner in 60 s (with amortization rubber)") the values of improvement were more significant and amounted 43.28%. In the control group, based on the results of the whole pedagogical experiment, there are significant increases in most indicators of special physical fitness. Significant (p≤0.01) increments of results are observed for most indicators. Relative indicators of improvement of results ("climbing on a rope of 5 m without the help of legs", "Burpy test in 30 s", " rotation with a disk from a barbell of 20 kg in 1 min.", " pull of amortization rubber in 60 s") ranged from 5.05–17.70% during the implementation of the pedagogical experiment. However, according to one of the special physical fitness indicators (control exercise "Squats with a disc from a barbell 20 kg in 1 min.") the values of improvement did not acquire significant values and amounted 5.07% (p = 0.07). Conclusions. According to the results of pedagogical experiment, we observe a significant improvement in most special physical fitness indicators, the situation is fairly uniform. Significant (p≤0.01) increases in the results of control exercises are observed for all indicators. Key words: preparedness, stage, indicators, results, mixed combat sports.

scholarly journals About extensive green roofs

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
I.Y. Bochkova ◽  
◽  
M.D. Tulush ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Green Roofs ◽  
Specific Weight ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Planting Material ◽  
Modern Cities ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
History Of ◽  
Extensive Green Roofs ◽  
Modern Technologies ◽  
Selection Of

There are so many things made of concrete, glass and metal in modern cities. All of this displace nature and there is no space for planting. Plants produce oxygen and clean the environment. That is why the landscaping of the roofs of buildings is a kind of compensation in landscaping. The article is about studying methods of creating extensive green roofs from the origin to nowadays. The work includes the study of historical, architectural and regulatory documents and some literary sources. It also includes some facts from the history of green roofs creation, which appeared in the 9th century, on the example of the old house of the Vikings, who lived on the territory of the Faroe Islands. There is a comparative analysis of historical and modern technologies in the article. The design features of extensive roof landscaping are considered. The study revealed modern techniques of extensive landscaping, as well as a list of plants that are resistant to roof landscaping. Recommendations for the usage of waterproof materials like bitumen roll and other are given. The modern approach to the selection of substrates for growing plants on extensive green roofs is also considered. The study revealed modern techniques of extensive landscaping, as well as a list of plants that are resistant to roofing landscaping. It has been revealed that modern materials significantly reduce the specific weight of the construction and ensure the excellent efficiency of the system and the viability of plants during the all working lifespan of the roof. They are discussed the technology of growing planting material for roof landscaping like moss or sedum mats, growing plants in pallets and multiboards, etc.

scholarly journals PHRASEOLOGISMS WITH A ZOONYMIC COMPONENT IN GERMAN AND UKRAINIAN LINGUISTIC WORLD IMAGES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9(77)) ◽  
pp. 200-203
Author(s):  
Natalia Bashuk
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Emotional State ◽  
Negative Deviation ◽  
National Cultures ◽  
Cultural Specificity ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Linguistic Images ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Significant Bearing

The article provides a comparable analysis of phraseologisms with the zoonymic component in German and Ukrainian linguistic images of the world, which are closely related to national cultures, traditions, customs and religions. Representatives of the animal world become symbols of prototype imagery of strength, bravery, courage, loyalty, stubbornness, humility, guile, speed of movement, wisdom. It has been identified that zoonymic component in a phraseological unit has a pronounced national-cultural specificity, which determines its associative relations and allows to use these phraseologisms to characterize appearance, social status, interpersonal relationships, behavior, physical and emotional state, intelligence, attitude to work and character traits of a person. In this case, the negative characteristics in zoonyms outweigh the positive ones, which is explained by the fact that any language tends to more likely adopt negative deviation in meaning. Mythology, folklore, biblical and literary sources, historical events and facts have significant bearing on the choice of zoonyms in phraseological units of the languages compared. Names of animals in different languages can be related to not the same images and symbols, and the same animals can be a standard for ascribing different qualities and characteristics. Thus, phraseological units with zoonyms can cause difficulties in translation, since zoonimic image plays a crucial role in the formation of the individual meaning of the phraseological unit, performing both informative and imaginative-expressive function. Phraseological units with a zoonymic component can be translated using full equivalents, partial lexical and grammatical equivalents, selection of analogues, description, literal and overtonal translations.

The Patient Data Bank in a Medical Information System – Tasks, Requirements, Planning and Design

1973 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 113-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Sauteh
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Patient Information ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Medical Information System ◽  
Planning And Design ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Patient Information System

Tasks, requirements, planning and design of the central data bank in a patient information system are demonstrated by the model of the »Medical System Hanover« (MSH).The Terms »Information System«, in particular »Patient Information System« and »Data Bank« are defined. Based on the ultimate goals of MSH, the task set is formulated and a catalogue of the most important basic requirements of a data bank management system is given as typical for application in a hospital environment. Finally, various points of view that are of essential importance for system planning and design, such as selection of data and structurization of files, are discussed.

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