The consequences of nurses’ endeavors to overcome inter-professional discrimination

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 2058-2070
Author(s):  
Masoumeh Shohani
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Voluntary Participation ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Regional Committee ◽  
Conventional Content Analysis ◽  
Medical Research Ethics ◽  
Individual Effort

Background: Discrimination in nursing has led to the formation of some taboos that often impact the individual’s professional development. Nurses use strategies to overcome discrimination that can lead to consequences. Research objective: This study assessed nurses’ experiences to explore the consequences of Iranian nurses’ strategies to overcome intra-professional discrimination. Research design: This qualitative content analysis study employed purposive sampling to reach 25 nurses working at educational hospitals in Tehran, Tabriz, and Ilam, Iran. The data were collected using deep and unstructured interviews along with notes in a period of time between April 2016 and May 2017. Interviews were simultaneously analyzed using inductive and conventional content analysis method after being transcribed. Ethical consideration: This study was approved by the Regional Committee of Medical Research Ethics. Also, voluntary participation, anonymity, and confidentiality were considered. Findings: Two themes emerged from our analysis due to consequences of nurses’ efforts to overcome intra-professional discrimination: “seeking justice” and “passivity.” Discussion: Nurses’ efforts to overcome professional discrimination have led to outcomes. These outcomes can be affect on their individual effort to achieve organizational goals, provide better care or feel disabling or nurses turnover. Conclusion: Strategies adopted by nurses to overcome intra-professional discrimination have led to consequences which vary from negative to positive and impact their performance.

Strategies of Iranian nurses to overcome professional discrimination: An explorative qualitative study

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-247
Author(s):  
Masoumeh Shohani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Voluntary Participation ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Regional Committee ◽  
Conventional Content Analysis ◽  
Medical Research Ethics

Background: Discrimination is a situation in which individuals receive unequal social benefits in return for equal roles they play. They react to such a situation in different ways. Objective: This study aims at identifying the strategies used by Iranian nurses to overcome professional discrimination. Research design: This qualitative study was conducted with the participation of 23 nurses who worked in hospitals in the cities of Tehran, Tabriz, and Ilam. They were selected based on purposive sampling. Data were collected using deep and unstructured interviews in a period of time between May 2013 and June 2014. Interviews were simultaneously analyzed using conventional content analysis method after being transcribed. Ethical consideration: This study was approved by the Regional Committee of Medical Research Ethics. Also, voluntary participation, anonymity, and confidentiality were considered. Finding: “Presenting a positive image of oneself,” “objection,” and “expectation” were three themes extracted through data analysis. Discussion: Organizational discrimination puts nurses under stress and pressure. Nurses react to unfair behavior in different ways. These reactions are harmful to an organization and lead to negative consequences. Conclusion: Professional discrimination has made nurses adopt strategies which would lead to such consequences, which in turn influences their performance as nurses.

scholarly journals Portrayal of Women in Contemporary Nollywood Films: Isoken and King of Boys in Focus

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-145
Author(s):  
Emwinromwankhoe Osakpolor
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Cultivation Theory ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Nigerian Women ◽  
Female Directors ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Positive Light

This study investigates the portrayal of women in contemporary Nollywood films, using Isoken (2017) and King of Boys (2018) as case studies. The objective was to highlight the various ways in which women in the films are portrayed to viewers and ascertain whether contemporary Nollywood movies are an improvement on the issues of gender stereotypes and sexism which are hitherto prevalent in the industry. Anchored on the cultivation theory, the study adopted the qualitative content analysis method. Findings showed that women in the studied films are negatively portrayed in various ways and that these portrayals are, at best, parallel to the stereotypical ways in which women were portrayed in previous Nollywood movies. Taking cognizance of the fact that both films are directed by women, the researcher recommends that Nollywood female directors should look beyond the lenses of financial gains and set a pace with regards to changing the narrative and portraying Nigerian women in a positive light.

scholarly journals An Unnoticed Hero of Pakistan's Independence Movement; A Case of Biography Mr.Naseem Hijazi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-215
Author(s):  
Qamar Uddin Zia Ghaznavi ◽  
Ghulam Shabir
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Independence Movement ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Firm Believer ◽  
History Books ◽  
Freedom Fighter

Purpose: In this article, Mr. Naseem Hijazi, a lesser-known hero of the Pakistan Movement, is highlighted. The primary purpose of this paper is to expose the hidden aspects of Mr. Naseem Hijazi's life. He was a well-known novelist and writer, as well as a freedom fighter. He was a member of the Pakistan Movement, but few people were aware of his involvement. He was a devoted Muslim and a firm believer in Islam. This research paper investigates and analyses the life of Naseem Hijazi to get a complete image of him. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research demonstrates that delving into individual biographies might provide a contextualized view of Naseem Hijazi's life, allowing for a complete picture of him. This study employed a qualitative content analysis method to examine Naseem Hijazi's biography during the Independence Movement. Findings: The finding shows that Naseem Hejazi had a passion for life that could enthrall any of his companions. During a radio interview, Syed Hashim Raza described his relationship with Naseem Hejazi, saying that the Muslim League was the only party working to establish Pakistan between 1940 and 1947. Naseem Hejazi was one of those who stood behind Quaid-e-Azam throughout those times and was respected by all. Naseem Hejazi, I believe, ran half of the pro-Muslim League propaganda effort in Baluchistan, while Mir Jaffer Khan Jamali ran the other half. Quetta's Pasban Fortnightly, June 15 (1939: 6). Implications/Originality/Value: In such a situation, history books about the Pakistan Movement should be rewritten to acknowledge Naseem Hejazi's work as one of the nation's benefactors.”

scholarly journals We Choose What to Fear in Indonesian Horror Cinema

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Achmad Ridwan Noer
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Natural Selection ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Selection For ◽  
To Come

Horror movies in Indonesian cinemas have seen a recent surge of viewers despite being associated with exploiting sensualism under the blanket of horror. Meanwhile, the top ten viewed Indonesian horror movies in recent years managed to somewhat acquire the trust of Indonesians to come back to watch more horror movies in their favourite cinemas. This paper employs the qualitative content analysis method to better grasp what movie trailer elements are employed by the top 10 viewed Indonesian horror movies and see what are the similarities and differences in the elements of horror they present. Ultimately, as the market demands it, a natural selection for the kinds of horrors Indonesians watch is currently on going.

scholarly journals THE TRANSLATION OF ELLIPSIS AND EVENT REFERENCE IN JK ROWLING'S HARRY POTTER AND THE GOBLET OF FIRE

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adi Loka Sujono
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Harry Potter ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Verb Phrase Ellipsis ◽  
Verb Phrase ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Content Analysis Method

<p>The study aims to investigate the translation of ellipsis and event reference in JK Rowling‘s‘ Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. In this present study, a qualitative content analysis method was employed. In translating the ellipsis and event reference, semantic and syntactic referents should be taken into account. Concerning with reference to eventualities, three forms of referents namely verb phrase ellipsis, so anaphora and pronominal event reference are analysed. Some adjustments such as literal translation, explicitation, omission, and the like are made.</p>

scholarly journals Respon Netizen terhadap Dakwah bi al-Qalam K.H. Muhammad Arifin Ilham di Media Sosial

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-104
Author(s):  
Siti Tarwiah ◽  
Uwes Fatoni
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Desire To Change

This study is to know the extent of netizen's response to the preaching by writing of ustadz Arifin Ilham on social media Facebook. The aim is to know the attention, understanding, and acceptance of netizens to the preaching by writing of ustadz Arifin Ilham. This research used qualitative content analysis method, which is analyzing data in the form of comments given by netizens through emoticons, symbol and comment by finding symbols, classifying data, and analyzing. Based on the research results found: 1) attention of netizens in responding to the preaching by writing of ustadz Arifin Ilham in the form of emoticons and comments responses, 2) their understanding are positive, negative, neutral, and inappropriate comments on the theme, and 3) their acceptance are to desire to change for the better, to avoid the aqidah deviant, to more diligent worship, and to better morals.   Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui sejauh mana respon netizen terhadap dakwah bi al-qalam ustadz Arifin Ilham di media sosial Facebook. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perhatian, pengertian, dan penerimaan dari netizen terhadap dakwah bi al-qalam ustadz Arifin Ilham. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi kualitatif, yaitu menganalisis data berupa komentar-komentar yang diberikan netizen melalui simbol emotikon dan komentar dengan cara menemukan simbol, mengklasifikasi data, dan menganalisis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan: 1) perhatian netizen dalam memberikan respon terhadap dakwah bi al-qalam ustadz Arifin Ilham berupa respon emotikon dan komentar, 2) pengertian dalam bentuk komentar positif, negatif, netral, dan tidak sesuai tema, dan 3) penerimaan berupa keinginan untuk berubah menjadi lebih baik, yaitu terhindar dari aqidah yang menyimpang, semakin rajin beribadah, dan semakin baik akhlaknya.

scholarly journals The Meaning of Water in Javanese Padusan and Japanese Misogi-Harai Rituals

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 02023
Author(s):  
Dwiana Retno Yulianti ◽  
Sriwahyu Istana Trahutami ◽  
Reny Wiyatasari
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Religious Rituals ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
High Regard ◽  
The Media

Indonesia and Japan are two countries known for their high regard for culture and tradition, with no exception for those associated with religious rituals. In Japan, the Shinto religion is highly renowned for being the existing and believed ancestor religion. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, Islam is the largest religion that has indirectly influenced the cultures and traditions developed in society. Both Islam and the Shinto have a purification ritual with water as their medium, Padusan and Misogi-Harai, respectively. This study focuses on three things, i.e., the history, time of performance, and ritual procedure, to examine the corresponding meaning of the water as the media in both rituals. The method used to collect data is the literature study, and the data is then analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method. As a result of the three aspects studied, two similar meanings of water to the ritualistic purpose were discovered, i.e., purifying the soul from impurities/sin and returning the spirit to devotion to God.

scholarly journals Tom And Jerry Projecting Violence in Slapstick Comedy: A qualitative content analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-82
Author(s):  
Md Mohiul Islam ◽  
Hamedi Mohd Adnan ◽  
Mohd Amir Mat Omar ◽  
Nilufa Akter
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Media Industry ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The World ◽  
Slapstick Comedy

Tom and Jerry has already celebrated its Platinum Jubilee as it was produced firstly in 1940 and bit by bit Tom and Jerry has been dominating the watch-lists of the cartoon lovers from all over the world by retaining itself as one of the most popular cartoons of all time. But it is not only the never-ending rivalry between the cat and the mouse with the slapstick comedy that helps the cartoon to be as one of the talked of the topics in the entertainment and media industry, it has created some controversies regarding its contents; and violence is one those that has made the scholars and critics talk about it and its possible impacts on the audience. Apart from lamenting for the impacts of violence on the juveniles’ mind, this study rather focuses on how Tom and Jerry projects violence alongside with the slapstick comic elements in the name of entertainment since it is significant to discern what violence is and then categorize them into different type as different categories of violence may have impact on the audience in different ways. By defining the term violence, this study shows how Tom and Jerry displays the actions which can be the ribs and stretchers of the umbrella known as violence. Whereas most of the scholars concentrate on the outcome of showing violence among the different programs in media, this study categorizes the actions performed by the characters in the cartoon into different categories through a qualitative content analysis method and defines those actions according to the definitions of violence.

PENYAKIT ANGIN: RAWATAN SECARA MAIN PATERI

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
YUSOFF MAHMOOD ◽  
HARON DAUD ◽  
ABD. AZIZ SHUAIB
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Psychological Treatment ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
World View ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Traditional Treatment ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Descriptive Approach

Perubatan tradisional merupakan satu kaedah rawatan psikologi kepada penyakit yang tidak dapat dirawat secara perubatan moden. Sesetengah masyarakat Melayu percaya ada penyakit yang disebabkan oleh semangat dan kuasa ghaib dan memerlukan khidmat bomoh atau dukun untuk mengubatinya. Menurut Haliza Mohd Riji (2000:17), kepercayaan masyarakat Melayu dipengaruhi pada dasarnya oleh agama Hindu-Buddha dan agama Islam iaitu agama-agama yang dibawa masuk oleh pedagang dan pengembang agama pada masa lampau. Kesan daripada pengaruh tersebut membentukworld-view masyarakat Melayu pada umumnya. World-view orang-orang Melayu adalah juga world-view pengamal perubatan Melayu. Penumpuan tesis ini memfokuskan kepada Penyakit Angin dan kaedah rawatannya kepada kaedah seni persembahan secara Main Pateri. Menurut Azman (2011 : 240) penyakit angin adalah sejenis penyakit yang berpunca daripada hasrat yang tidak tertunai atau menurut masyarakat Kelantan sebagai seorang insan yang mengalami masalah ’sekat angin’. Misalnya gagal dalam memadu kasih, pinangannya ditolak menyebabkan jiwanya menjadi lemah atau keadaan yang tidak seimbang, dan ini menyebabkan seseorang hilang semangat. Bagi mengembalikan semangat inilah maka rawatan kaedah Main Pateri diperlukan. Tesis ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif analisis kandungan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif atau ’exploranary research’. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah temubual berstruktur dan dokumentasi. Penghuraian terhadap aspek penyakit angin dan kaedah rawatan secara Main Pateri.   Traditional treatment is a psychological treatment for the sickness that cannot be treated by modern medicine. Some Malay societies believe that there are sicknesses caused by spirits and supernatural forces and require the services of traditional medicine man or ‘dukun’ to cure them. According to Heliza Mohd Riji (2000:17), Malay societies believe the healing performance are basically influenced by Hinduism, Buddhism and Islam, with which those religions brought by traders and missionaries. Generally the effect of these influences shapesthe world-view of Malay people. World-view of Malay affects theMalay medical performers. This thesis focuses on ‘penyakit angin’ and its healing performance known as ‘Main Pateri’. According to Malays, ‘Penyakit Angin’ is a sickness caused by unfulfilled wishes or ‘sekat angin’. For example, someone has been jilted in relationship, his or her marriage proposal being rejected causing his psychological mind weak or unbalanced condition and this will make a person become discouraged. To reshape this spirit then ‘Main Pateri’ performanceis required. This thesis uses qualitative content analysis method by using descriptive approach or ‘exploratory research’.

scholarly journals Caregivers’ perception of women’s dignity in the delivery room: A qualitative study

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fateme Mohammadi ◽  
Hadise sadate Tabatabaei ◽  
Farzaneh Mozafari ◽  
Mark Gillespie
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Delivery Room ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Ethical Considerations ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Targeted Sampling ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Conventional Content Analysis

Introduction: Dignified care is one of the moral responsibilities of professional caregivers. However, in many cases the dignity of hospitalized patients, especially women in the delivery room, is not maintained. Dignity is an abstract concept and there has been no previous research exploring the dignity of pregnant women in the delivery room in Iran. Objectives: The objective of this study is to define and explain the concept of dignity for pregnant women in the delivery room from the perspectives of professional caregivers. Research design: This is qualitative research. The data were collected through in-depth semi-structured individual interviews. The conventional content analysis method was used to analyze the data. In qualitative content analysis, participant narrative is examined in-depth and sorted into categories and themes. Participants and research context: Potential participants who met the entrance criteria for this study were approached between July 2016 and February 2017. In all, 20 professional caregivers working in the delivery room setting within Iranian general hospitals were invited to participate in the study. The sampling was done through targeted sampling until saturation was achieved. Ethical considerations: The research ethics committee of the Shiraz University of Medical Sciences has approved the study’s protocol and all commonly recognized ethical principles were followed throughout the study. Findings: The findings of this study were presented in three main themes, including “privacy,” “respecting patients’ preferences,” and “comprehensive attention” and eight categories. Discussions and conclusion: Women in the delivery room need to be taken care of in an environment where healthcare staff promote the preservation of dignity through maintaining privacy, by providing attentive care and through ensuring that patient preferences regarding care and treatment are respected. In such an environment, the dignity of these women would be maintained and desirable outcomes achieved.

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