scholarly journals A Systematic Literature Review of the Current State of Knowledge Related to Interventions for Bereaved Parents

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 1124-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Dias ◽  
Verna L. Hendricks-Ferguson ◽  
Holly Wei ◽  
Elizabeth Boring ◽  
Kerry Sewell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Emotional Health ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Assessment Development ◽  
Bereaved Parents ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
Support Resource ◽  
State Of The Science ◽  
Bereavement Care

Aims: The purpose of this systematic literature review is to describe the interventions for bereaved parents, evaluate intervention effectiveness through study methodology rigor, replicability, and theoretical foundations. Methods: We searched MEDLINE via PubMed (1966-2018), CINAHL (1937-present), PsycINFO (1887-present), and Embase (1947-present) using various search words and MeSH terms related to the study purpose. A blinded screening of title/abstract was performed, with conflicting inclusion decisions resolved through group discussions. Matrices for remaining articles were created and discussed among the team. The levels of evidence of the 9 records were rated from very low to high based on the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation guidelines. Results: Our initial pool included 1025 articles. After the screening of titles/abstracts, 63 articles were retained for full-text reviews. Evaluated based on the inclusion/exclusion criteria, 9 records met the review criteria. Of the 9 records, 1 was graded as very low, 3 low, and 5 low to moderate. The interventions for bereaved parents varied from using single-model interventions such as expressive arts therapy and telephone support to multimodal interventions that combined resources (ie, peer support, resource packets, and health-care support). Only 1 study explicitly illustrated how its bereavement intervention was designed based on the proposed theoretical model. Conclusions: This review highlights the need for individualized, well-tested, and effective bereavement care interventions to support bereaved parents. In summary, the state of the science on interventions for bereaved parents is poor and much work needs to be done to effectively address the needs of bereaved parents, including both their physical and emotional health needs.

scholarly journals Paracetamol: not as safe as we thought? A systematic literature review of observational studies

2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 552-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmert Roberts ◽  
Vanessa Delgado Nunes ◽  
Sara Buckner ◽  
Susan Latchem ◽  
Margaret Constanti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Dose Response ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Assessment Development ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
General Adult Population ◽  
Paracetamol Toxicity

ObjectivesWe conducted a systematic literature review to assess the adverse event (AE) profile of paracetamol.MethodsWe searched Medline and Embase from database inception to 1 May 2013. We screened for observational studies in English, which reported mortality, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal (GI) or renal AEs in the general adult population at standard analgesic doses of paracetamol. Study quality was assessed using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation. Pooled or adjusted summary statistics were presented for each outcome.ResultsOf 1888 studies retrieved, 8 met inclusion criteria, and all were cohort studies. Comparing paracetamol use versus no use, of two studies reporting mortality one showed a dose–response and reported an increased relative rate of mortality from 0.95 (0.92 to 0.98) to 1.63 (1.58 to 1.68). Of four studies reporting cardiovascular AEs, all showed a dose–response with one reporting an increased risk ratio of all cardiovascular AEs from 1.19 (0.81 to 1.75) to 1.68 (1.10 to 2.57). One study reporting GI AEs reported a dose–response with increased relative rate of GI AEs or bleeds from 1.11 (1.04 to 1.18) to 1.49 (1.34 to 1.66). Of four studies reporting renal AEs, three reported a dose–response with one reporting an increasing OR of ≥30% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate from 1.40 (0.79 to 2.48) to 2.19 (1.4 to 3.43).DiscussionGiven the observational nature of the data, channelling bias may have had an important impact. However, the dose–response seen for most endpoints suggests a considerable degree of paracetamol toxicity especially at the upper end of standard analgesic doses.

scholarly journals Bereavement Care for Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-295
Author(s):  
Wonjin Seo ◽  
Hyejung Lee ◽  
Sumi Oh ◽  
Hyoeun Sa ◽  
Hyoyeong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Neonatal Intensive Care ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Bereaved Parents ◽  
Bereavement Care

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review studies investigating the effect of bereavement care provided for parents in the neonatal intensive care unit. Methods: We conducted a literature review of databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL) for studies published in English and four databases (RISS, KISS, NANET, and KoreaMed) for Korean studies. The selection criteria included original articles that evaluated the parents’ perceptions or responses to bereavement care provided in the neonatal intensive care unit. Of 889 articles from the initial screening, 66 articles underwent full-text review and five articles were finally selected for analysis. Results: None of the studies was conducted in Korea. Only one study used a randomized control trial design. The forms of bereavement care reviewed included a provision of a memory package, grief information, and emotional and/or social support from peers or health care providers. The effectiveness of bereavement care was measured by including grief, social support, and depression. Conclusion: Bereavement care can be considered to be beneficial for relieving grief reactions and enhancing the personal growth of bereaved parents. Future research should assess the needs of bereaved parents in Korea. Nurses may play a role in developing the bereavement care for parents.

scholarly journals Definition of the perceived self-care ability in stroke survivors living at home in the Middle East : a protocol for a Systematic Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrin Jafari-golestan ◽  
asghar dalvandi ◽  
Mohammadali Hosseini ◽  
Masoud Fallahi-Khoshknab ◽  
Abbas Ebadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Related Literature ◽  
Middle East Countries ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
At Home

Abstract Background : A stroke brings about several adverse outcomes so that a stroke patient faces numerous physical, and sensory together with cognitive, and psychological disorders. These disorders influence patients’ perceived self-care ability. There is no agreement on what the perceived self- care ability in stroke patients living at home is. Because of various cultures and medical systems, such an ambiguity may be more serious when it comes to the Middle East countries compared to advanced ones. This Systematic Literature Review aims to summarize the literature on this concept and propose a definition which might help similar research on the stroke in the future. Methods : The databases PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, PsycINFO, PEDro, Web of Science, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Index Medicus, EMRO, Google Scholar, Magiran, SID, IranDoc, and the stroke-related literature will individually be queried to retrieve related literature on the perceived self-care ability in stroke patients, using subject headings and appropriate MeSH terms. The inclusion and exclusion criteria will be developed and refined by the research team. Two independent reviewers will participate in each search stage including abstract/title and full-text screening, study selection, data collection, or quality assessment steps. We will restrict our search to articles published in the English language in biomedical journals since 1970 to 2018. The result will be tabuled, and meta-synthesis will be performed. Discussion: The results of this systematic literature review can present a more accurate definition of perceived self-care ability in stroke patients living at home in Middle East countries. Systematic review registration: CRD42018100520 Keywords: Perceived Self-care Ability, Stroke, Home, Systematic Literature Review, Definition, Middle East

scholarly journals In Search of A Contemporary Definition of Meaningful Engagement: A systematic literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-29
Author(s):  
Tania Kate Hobson ◽  
Anneke Fitzgerald ◽  
Katrina Radford
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Free Text ◽  
Medical Subject Headings ◽  
Health Care Environment ◽  
Consumer Engagement ◽  
Exchange Relationship ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
Definition Of

Consumer engagement is emerging as an important trend in a contemporary health care environment. Yet, a universal definition of meaningful consumer engagement has not been determined. This paper presents our systematic literature review findings, which intended to consolidate the definition of consumer engagement (or related terms) in the context of health care to date to arrive at a definition for meaningful consumer engagement in healthcare. Literature searches were performed in MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase and PsychINFO in June 2021. Using a combination of medical subject headings (MeSH) terms, Emtree search headings and free text words, a total of 82 records were identified. After reviewing in line with PRISMA methodology, 23 articles were considered relevant to the development of the definition of consumer engagement. The methodology of these papers was analysed using the revised Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) (2018). A total of 13 of these papers were then further analysed for a definition of meaningful consumer engagement or characteristics of consumer engagement. None of the definitions found comprehensively defined meaningful consumer engagement but instead, five described meaningful consumer engagement. Therefore, a new definition of meaningful consumer engagement is proposed, which is based upon the synthesis of the characteristics of meaningful consumer engagement and person-centred care. This new definition speaks to what is it means to be consumers of health care rather than patients and acknowledged the importance of the reciprocity of the exchange relationship of ‘consumers’, the importance of leadership, and the emerging evidence around diversity and inclusion trust and partnership which requires active involvement and participation.

Defining the perceived self-care ability in stroke patients living at home in Middle East region : protocol for a systematic Literature review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Dalvandi ◽  
Nasrin Jafari-golestan ◽  
Mohammadali Hosseini ◽  
Masoud Fallahi-Khoshknab ◽  
Abbas Ebadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Middle East Countries ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
At Home

Abstract BackgroundStroke has several adverse outcomes and is accompanied by physical, cognitive, perceptual, mental, emotional, and sensory disorders. These disorders influence patients’ perceived self-care ability. There is no single agreed-upon definition for the perceived self-care ability in stroke patients living at home, and such a definition may differ based on different cultures and settings, for example in the Middle East compared to advanced countries. The main objective of this systematic Literature review is to summarize the literature on the topic and propose a definition that might help stroke research in the future. MethodsThe databases PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, PsycINFO, PEDro, Web of Science, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Index Medicus, EMRO, Google Scholar, Magiran, SID, IranDoc, and stroke-related literature will be queried individually to retrieve relevant literature on perceived self-care ability in stroke patients using subject headings and appropriate MeSH terms. The inclusion and exclusion criteria will be developed and refined by the research team. Two independent reviewers will participate in each search stage, including abstract/title and full-text screening, study selection, data collection, and quality assessment steps. We will restrict our search to articles published in the English languages in biomedical journals between 1970 and 2018. The result will be presented in tabular form, and meta-synthesis will be performed.DiscussionThe results of this systematic literature review can present a more accurate definition of perceived self-care ability in stroke patients living at home in Middle East countries, for researchers who aim to conduct new studies on the subject.

Definition of the perceived self-care ability in stroke survivors living at home in the Middle East: a protocol for a Systematic Literature Review (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrin Jafari-Golestan ◽  
Asghar Dalvandi ◽  
Mohammadali Hosseini ◽  
Masoud Fallahi-Khoshknab ◽  
Abbas Ebadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Stroke Survivors ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Middle East Countries ◽  
Mesh Terms ◽  
At Home

BACKGROUND Stroke brings about several adverse outcomes so that a stroke patient faces numerous physical, and sensory together with cognitive, and psychological disorders. These disorders influence patients’ perceived self-care ability. There is no agreement on what the perceived self-care ability in stroke patients living at home is Because of various cultures and medical systems, such an ambiguity may be more serious when it comes to the Middle East countries compared to advanced ones. OBJECTIVE This Systematic Literature Review aims to summarize the literature on this concept and propose a definition which might help similar research on the stroke in the future. METHODS The databases PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, PsycINFO, PEDro, Web of Science, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Index Medicus, EMRO, Google Scholar, Magiran, SID, IranDoc, and stroke-related literature will individually be queried to retrieve relevant literature on the perceived self-care ability in stroke patients, using subject headings and appropriate MeSH terms. The inclusion and exclusion criteria will be developed and refined by the research team. Two independent reviewers will participate in each search stage including abstract/title and full-text screening, study selection, data collection, and quality assessment steps. We will restrict our search to articles published in the English language in biomedical journals since 1970 to 2018. RESULTS The result will be tabulated, and meta-synthesis will be performed. CONCLUSIONS This Systematic Literature Review can present a more accurate perception of the perceived self-care ability in stroke survivors living at home in Middle East countries. CLINICALTRIAL Systematic review registration: CRD42018100520

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