scholarly journals Dihydrobenzofurans and Propynylthiophenes From the Roots of Eupatorium heterophyllum

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X2110723
Author(s):  
Yiming Hu ◽  
Yoshinori Saito ◽  
Xun Gong ◽  
Yosuke Matsuo ◽  
Takashi Tanaka

Seven new dihydrobenzofurans and 2 new propynyl thiophenes were isolated from the roots of Eupatorium heterophyllum together with 13 known compounds. The compounds were characterized using spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR, infrared, and mass spectrometric techniques. Aerial parts of this plant have been known to contain various sesquiterpenoids and displayed high chemical diversity (several compounds isolated and/or identified) among their chemical constituents depending on the collection site. Nevertheless, we found that the chemical diversity in the roots was lower than in the aerial parts.

Planta Medica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Yang ◽  
An Jia ◽  
Xizi Liu ◽  
Shiyi Han ◽  
Siyang Fan

AbstractA new sesquiterpene, chlorantholide G (1), a new sesquiterpene dimer, elatiolactone (2), and 2 new diterpenes, elatiorlabdane B (3) and elatiorlabdane C (4), together with 51 known compounds, were isolated from the aerial parts of Chloranthus elatior. The new structures including their absolute configurations were mainly established by mass spectrometric, NMR, and electronic circular dichroism experiments. All isolated compounds were tested for their anti-hDHODH activity. (4S,6R)-4-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-enone (5) and (4S,5R,9S,10R)-8(17),12,14-labdatrien-18-oic acid (29) were the most active compounds with IC50 values of 18.7 and 30.7 µM, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1200701
Author(s):  
Paraskev T. Nedialkov ◽  
Zlatina Kokanova-Nedialkova ◽  
Daniel Bücherl ◽  
Georgi Momekov ◽  
Jörg Heilmann ◽  
...  

Two new glycosides of 30-normedicagenic acid, namely 3- O-[ β-D-glucuronopyranosyl methyl ester]-2 β,3 β-dihydroxy-30-noroleane-12,20(29)-diene-23,28-dioic acid 28- O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester, and 3- O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2 β,3 β-dihydroxy-30-noroleane-12,20(29)-diene-23,28-dioic acid, together with the known 3- O-β-glucopyranosyl-2 β,3 β-dihydroxy-30-noroleane-12,20(29)-diene-23,28-dioic acid 28- O-β-glucopyranosyl ester, and 3- O-β-glucuronopyranosyl-2 β,3 β-dihydroxy-30-noroleane-12,20(29)-diene-23,28-dioic acid 28- O-β-glucopyranosyl ester were isolated from the aerial parts of Chenopodium foliosum Asch. The structures of the compounds were determined by means of spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR, UV, IR) and HRMS-ESI. The compounds were tested for cytotoxicity on three leukemic cell lines (BV-173, SKW-3, HL-60). In addition, the saponins showed moderate stimulatory effects on interleukin-2 production in PHA/PMA stimulated Jurkat E6.1 cells.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1100601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslaw Moldoch ◽  
Barbara Szajwaj ◽  
Milena Masullo ◽  
Lukasz Pecio ◽  
Wieslaw Oleszek ◽  
...  

A new C-6 flavone glycoside (6), together with seven known compounds, cryptochlorogenic acid (1), chlorogenic acid (2), 2- O- trans-caffeoylhydrocitric acid (3), isovitexin 7-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), 7,4′-dihydroxy-5-methoxyflavone-6- C-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), 3,5- O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (7) and 4,5- O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (8), were isolated from the aerial parts of Knautia arvensis. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods including 1D- (1H, 13C and TOCSY) and 2D-NMR (DQF-COSY, HSQC, HMBC) experiments, as well as ESIMS analysis. Compounds 1, 3-5 and 8 are reported for the first time in Knautia arvensis.


2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 521-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denata Kasaj ◽  
Liselotte Krenn ◽  
Sonja Prinz ◽  
Antje Hüfner ◽  
Shi Shan Yuc ◽  
...  

The detailed investigation of a methanolic extract of aerial parts of Achillea pannonica SCHEELE. within a chemotaxonomic study led to the isolation of 6 flavonoid glycosides. Besides rutin, apigenin-7-O-glucopyranoside, luteolin-7-O-glucopyranoside, apigenin-7-O-rutinoside and acacetin-7-O-rutinoside, an unusual flavondiglucoside was isolated. Its structure was established by UV, 1HNMR and 13C NMR spectroscopic methods including 2D-NMR techniques and ESI-MS as luteolin-7,4′-O-β-diglucoside. This substance is reported for the first time in the genus Achillea. Chemotaxonomic aspects are discussed briefly


2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Quan Minh Pham ◽  
Hoai Van Thi Tran ◽  
Lam Tien Do ◽  
Phuong Lan Doan ◽  
Inh Thi Cam ◽  
...  

Urena lobata L. is used in Vietnamese traditional medicine for the treatment of several diseases. Tree roots are used to treat rheumatism, dysentery, poor digestion, flu, tonsils, malaria, asthma, goiter. Flowers are used to treat chickenpox, fever, and mental disorders. Branches, leaves or whole trees used to treat injuries bruises, rheumatism, mastitis, bites. Phytochemical investigation of the n-hexan and ethyl acetate extract of Urena lobata L. led to the isolation of β-sitosterol (1), β-sitosterol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), a-acetylamino-phenylpropyl a-benzoylamino-phenylpropanoate (3), quercetin (4), and trans-tiliroside (5). Their chemical structures were determined by spectroscopic methods including MS, 1D, 2D NMR and comparing with those reported in previous papers. Two compounds 3, 5 were isolated for the first time from Urena lobata plant.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1601100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Xu ◽  
Hai-Yang Jia ◽  
Bo Zuo ◽  
Zhi-Xin Liao ◽  
Lan-Ju Ji ◽  
...  

Chemical constituents of the dried aerial parts of Euphorbia nematocypha were investigated. A new oleanane triterpenoid, trans, trans-2′,4′-hexadienedioicacid-1′-β-amyrin ester (1), together with, β-amyrin (2), β-amyrin acetate (3), betulinic acid (4), ellagic acid (5), oleanolic acid (6), β-sitosterol (7), kaempferol (8), quercetin (9), lupeol (10) and pseudo-taraxasterol (11) were isolated from the methylene chloride extract. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic (1D- & 2D-NMR) and ESI-MS analysis and comparison with data reported in the literature. The new isolated triterpenoid showed moderate cytotoxic activities against HeLa and MCF-7cell lines.


2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (9) ◽  
pp. 1230-1234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamita Bhandari ◽  
Neeraj Kumar ◽  
Bikram Singh ◽  
Inderjeet Kaur

Bacopa monnieri is a well-known Ayurvedic Indian medicinal plant traditionally used as a memory enhancer. Its memory-enhancing effect is mainly attributed to dammarane triterpenoid saponins. In the present study, two new dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins, bacopaside-XI (1) and bacopaside-XII (2), together with known compounds, bacopaside IV, bacopaside V, and apigenin, were isolated from the aerial parts of the B. monnieri . The structures of the new saponins were elucidated as 3-O-[α-L-arabinofuranosyl(1→3)]-6-O-sulfonyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl pseudojujubogenin (1) and 3-O-{β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→3)[α-L-arabinofuranosyl(1→2)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl}-20-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl pseudojujubogenin (2) on the basis of extensive investigations of 1D and 2D NMR (HMQC and HMBC), ESI-QTOF-MS/MS spectroscopic methods, and chemical evidences.


2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 1337-1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Geng ◽  
Lian Jin Weng ◽  
Yuan Yuan Han ◽  
Xin Yang

AIM: To study the chemical constituents of Euphorbia helioscopia. METHODS: Compounds 1-10 were isolated and purified by silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 and Rp-18 chromatogarphy. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic methods. RESULTS: Ten known compounds, helioscopinolide A(1), helioscopinolide B(2), scopoletin(3), scoparone(4), isoscopoletin(5), licochalone A(6), quercelin(7), 7, 4’-dihydroxy-5-methoxy flacanone(8), 2’, 4’-dihydroxy-6’-methoxydihydrochalcone(9) and pinocembrin(10), were isolated and structurally elucidated. CONCLUSION: Compound 3-5 and 8-10 were isolated from this plant for the first time. 2D NMR spectrum data of 2 were also reported in this paper.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 579-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Gómez-Garibay ◽  
Oswaldo Téllez-Valdez ◽  
Gregorio Moreno-Torres ◽  
José S. Calderón

The roots and aerial parts of Tephrosia major Micheli, afforded a new prenylated-β-hydroxychalcone, characterized as 2′,6′-dihydroxy-3′-prenyl-4′-methoxy-β-hydroxychalcone. In addition, seven prenylated flavonoids, two rotenoids, β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, lupeol and quercetin were isolated. The structure of the new β-hydroxy chalcone was established by spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR experiments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300800
Author(s):  
Chun-Yan Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ji ◽  
Xuan Gui ◽  
Bao-Kang Huang

A new ergosterol, 15β-hydroxyl-(22 E,24 R)-ergosta-3,5,8,22-tetraen-one (1), along with three known ergosterols, two known cytochalasins, and two known azapholines were isolated from Chaetomium globosum Z1. The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods (HR-ESI-MS, 1D NMR, and 2D NMR). Compound 6 showed significant cytotoxic activity against A-549 and MG-63 cell lines with IC50 values of 6.96 and 1.73 μg/mL, respectively.


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