scholarly journals Use of the hyperelastic model for plastic materials by example of the three-bar truss

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-182
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Chekhov

Particular features and traits of a model of large deformations applied for static analysis and design of metal structures with plasticity are considered. Foundations of the deformation theory of plasticity relevant for incompressible materials are formally generalized for the model of hyperelastic body described by equation of state in the Finger form. The behavior of the model is analyzed for the case of uniaxial tension. The collected results are used to explore a symmetrical three-bar truss made of two materials. Relations describing behavior of the truss under conditions of the geometric and physical nonlinearities are obtained. Specifics arising in the analysis and design of the truss using standard structural alloys are analyzed.

1976 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ö. Pósfalvi

Abstract The effective elastic properties of the cord-rubber composite are deduced from the principle of virtual work. Such a composite must be compliant in the noncord directions and therefore undergo large deformations. The Rivlin-Mooney equation is used to derive the effective Poisson's ratio and Young's modulus of the composite and as a basis for their measurement in uniaxial tension.


2015 ◽  
Vol 732 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Lukáš Bek ◽  
Radek Kottner ◽  
Jan Krystek ◽  
Tomáš Kroupa

Different carbon and glass fibre strips were subjected to the double clamp buckle beam test. Furthermore, thin-walled glass fibre box-beams were subjected to the three-point bending test. Results of experiments were compared to different numerical simulations using buckling analysis or static analysis considering large deformations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 484 (5) ◽  
pp. 547-549
Author(s):  
Yu. N. Kulchin ◽  
V. E. Ragozina ◽  
O. V. Dudko

General theoretical relations for calculating the redistribution of the preliminary irreversible strain field during unloading or elastic loading of a medium are obtained for the nonlinear multiplicative gradient model of large elastic-plastic deformations. It is shown that the dynamics of elastic shock waves does not depend directly on the previously accumulated plastic strains. A formula for the plastic-strain rotation tensor is obtained. It is shown that rigid rotation of plastic strains under elastic shock waves can be jump-like. All results are obtained for the general case of model relations of isotropic media and are valid for both compressible and incompressible materials.


Author(s):  
Shawn A. Chester ◽  
Vikas Srivastava ◽  
Claudio V. Di Leo ◽  
Lallit Anand

The most common shape-memory polymers are those in which the shape-recovery is thermally-induced. A body made from such a material may be subjected to large deformations at an elevated temperature above its glass transition temperature &Vthgr;g. Cooling the deformed body to a temperature below &Vthgr;g under active kinematical constraints fixes the deformed shape of the body. The original shape of the body may be recovered if the material is heated back to a temperature above &Vthgr;g without the kinematical constraints. This phenomenon is known as the shape-memory effect. If the shape recovery is partially constrained, the material exerts a recovery force and the phenomenon is known as constrained-recovery.


1970 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1127-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. C. Ting

Real solids are not incompressible, although many viscoelastic materials which undergo large deformations show only small changes in volume under ordinary loading conditions. This paper is concerned with a pressurized isotropic viscoelastic hollow cylinder bonded to an elastic casing in which, during a finite deformation, the dilatational change in any element of the cylinder is a small quantity. The analysis is based in part upon the theory of small deformations superposed on finite deformations. Numerical calculations are evaluated by using finite-difference techniques and assuming particular forms of kernel functions in the stress-strain relation. The results for compressible and incompressible materials are compared.


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