Conceptual Aspects of Strategic Planning of Sustainable Territory Development with Special Economic Regime
The purpose of the article is a conceptual analysis of the development of strategies for the territory development with a special economic regime. The main provisions for determining the competitive advantages of territory development are argued. The authors proceed from the hypothesis that the sustainable development of the territory is based on a single, interrelated and mutually dependent consideration of its economic, environmental and social subsystems. A schematic relationship between the territory's competitiveness, development strategy, and the competitive advantage of preferential treatment is presented. The author analyzes the choice of instruments for preferential regimes and measures to support economic activity, taking into account the peculiarities of the territory. The article considers the composition of territories with a special economic regime in the Russian Federation. The article analyzes the Russian experience of forming special economic zones with preferential regimes in the context of applying situational fragmented management. It is concluded that it is necessary to switch to strategic planning of preferential regimes in order to assess the competitiveness of territories and the possibility of achieving socio-economic goals under constantly changing external and internal conditions. The author substantiates the importance of combining the developed strategies for the development of special economic zones with regional strategies.