Effect on the inflammatory periodontal disease on quality of life of the individual and recovery possibilities

10.12737/4794 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Беленова ◽  
I. Belenova ◽  
Кобзева ◽  
Galina Kobzeva
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Periodontitis ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Dental Disease ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Actual Problem ◽  
Periodontal Tissues ◽  
Spectrum Region ◽  
The Impact

Analysis of the current literature shows that treatment and prevention of inflammatory diseases of periodontal tissues remains an actual problem of dentistry in the XXI century. Existing approaches to the treatment, prevention and rehabilitation of patients with inflammatory diseases of parodont have certain disadvantages. The purpose of this study was to obtain positive results from the use of modulated diode light in the red spectrum region in the complex treatment of chronic periodontitis. The study shows the use of opportunities of determination of socio-dental indicators the social impact of dental disease in the clinical assessment of the status of periodontal tissues in the patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of gum. 59 patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group received traditional therapy and photodynamic therapy. The second group was a control. Assessment of the effect of dental disease on quality of life was carried out in all patients. The results of the study showed that after the complex treatment of chronic generalized periodontitis using modulated diode light in the red spectrum region, changes in the assessment of the impact of dental disease on quality of life are of stable positive. The results of the research motivate the necessity of applying and evaluating the impact of dental disease on quality of life in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic generalized parodontitis. The results of this study showed that after the complex treatment of chronic periodontitis using modulated diode light in the red spectrum region, changes in psychological status of patients have positive dynamics.

THE USE OF PLATELET AUTOPLASMA IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-8
Author(s):  
M.T. Safarov ◽  
◽  
F.A. Khusanbaeva ◽  
K.M. Tashpulatova ◽  
A.M. Khodjiberganov
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Infection ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Periodontal Diseases ◽  
Pathological Process ◽  
Systemic Diseases ◽  
General State ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Periodontal Tissues

The search for new ways of early detection and improving the effectiveness of treatinginflammatory periodontal diseases is one of the urgent tasks in modern dentistry. Inflammatory diseases in the periodontal tissues lead to the loss of teeth, the appearance offoci of chronic infection in the oral cavity, a decrease in the body's reactivity, microbial sensitization, and the development of allergic conditions. This pathological process is not a strictly limited pathology but, as a rule, is just one of the manifestations of more serious systemic diseases. The general state of human health, the quality of life, his socio-mental status and even his role in society suffer.Keywords:periodontium, inflammation, platelet autoplasm

Application of Plant-Based Preparations in a Comprehensive Treatment of Inflammatory Periodontal Diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
O. D. Saliuk ◽  
◽  
P. H. Gerasimchuk ◽  
L. O. Zaitsev ◽  
I. I. Samoilenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Periodontal Diseases ◽  
The Body ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Medicinal Products ◽  
Actual Problem ◽  
Periodontal Tissues ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Anti Inflammatory

In this article the review of foreign and domestic literary sources, which are devoted to the actual problem of modern dentistry – the treatment of inflammatory diseases of periodontal tissues: gingivitis and periodontitis are presented. The complex approach to their treatment involves the appointment of a significant amount of pharmacotherapeutic drugs. Therapeutic failures and iatrogenic complications have led to the fact that today the interests of doctors and population to medicinal products significantly increased. The purpose of the study is to analyze the data of scientific literature on the use of plant-based medicinal products for the treatment of periodontal inflammatory diseases over the past 10 years. Materials and methods. Comprehensive and systematic analysis of literature. Review and discussion. The analysis of information sources on the use of plant-based medicinal products in dentistry both independently and in the composition of medical and prophylactic means has established that the modern assortment of plant-based preparations in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine to a certain extent is limited. The emergence of new plant-based species that have been tested in conditions of experimental pathology and require an evidence-based clinical base is noted. The composition of plant-based preparations used for the treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases include vitamins, biologically active substances, glycosides, alkaloids, in connection with a wide range of action: antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, hemostatic, antioxidative. The data on plant-based preparations that are most often used such as chamomile extracts, calendula, hypericum, plantain, kalanchoe, aloe, eucalyptus, milfoil, nettle, calamus and plant-based species are summarized. The medicinal agents considered are mainly recommended for local treatment of periodontal diseases in the form of dental care means, mouth rinse, gel, chewing gum, herbal liquer. It is known that the complex treatment of periodontal diseases includes a general influence on the body. The properties of green tea with its wide range of actions are investigated. With antioxidant properties, it can be a healthy alternative for controlling destructive changes in periodontal diseases. Attention is drawn to the proposed unique natural complex “Resverazin” due to a wide range of pharmacological action, low toxicity and relative safety. The drug produces antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune stimulating, vasodilative, neuroprotective action. Conclusion. Based on the literature analysis, it can be concluded that the accumulated experimental and clinical data on the therapeutic properties of plants prove perspective of their use in the complex treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases. Future studies are mandatory for further confirmation of the effectiveness of these medicinal plants

scholarly journals Evaluation of the impact of high-tone therapy on cognitive disorders and quality of life in the complex treatment of patients with comorbid pathology

2021 ◽  
pp. 345-351
Author(s):  
Iryna SHMAKOVA ◽  
Svitlana PANINA ◽  
Volodymyr MYKHAYLENKO
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cognitive Functions ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
High Tone ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Group I ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Group Ii ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. Comorbidity is an independent risk factor for mortality and significantly influences the prognosis and quality of life. Purpose: to evaluate the impact of high-tone HiTOP 4 touch therapy on cognitive disorders and quality of life in the complex treatment of patients with comorbid pathology. Methods: complex treatment of 2 groups of patients with inclusion in the basic treatment regimen of high-tone therapy was carried out - a total of 80 patients (men - 34, women - 46) aged 41 to 79 years old, group I - patients with hypertension and chronic cerebral ischemia (CСI) - 38 patients and group II - patients with hypertension, CСI and concomitant diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 - 42 patients. The average age in group I was 61.5, in group II - 65.5. Group I received lisinopril and amlodipine in one tablet, group II received metformin in addition to the above therapy. Both groups received a course of 10 sessions of high-tone therapy using the device HiTOP 4 touch (Germany) according to the general method: 2 electrodes on the feet, 2 on the forearms and one on the neck-collar area. All the patients were assessed for their cognitive condition, degree of anxiety and depression, and estimated for quality of life before and after a course of high-tone therapy. In order to do this, we used valid assessment tests, such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the SF-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire. Results: the course of high-tone therapy for patients with hypertension and CCI led to improved quality of life, on all indicators of the SF-36 scale, except for pain intensity, increased cognitive functions by 3.52 points on the MoCA scale, reduced anxiety by 2.06 points and depression by 1.92 points on the HADS scale. The course of high-tone therapy for patients with CCI, hypertension and type 2 DM resulted in a significant improvement of 5 out of 8 quality of life indicators on the SF-36 scale, cognitive functions by 2.27 points on the MoCA scale and reduced anxiety by 4.3 points, and depression by 0.53 points on the HADS scale. Conclusion: the inclusion of high-tone therapy in the complex treatment of patients with comorbid pathology improves cognitive functions, reduces anxiety and depression, improves quality of life. Keywords: comorbid pathology, high-tone therapy, cognitive functions, anxiety, depression, quality of life,

Hyperbaric oxygenation in the implementation of rehabilitation measures after COVID-19 pneumonia

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Tatyana Nikolaevna Kondratyeva ◽  
Natalya Alekseevna Kutalova
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Hyperbaric Oxygenation ◽  
The Body ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
Rehabilitation Measures ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
The Impact

The aim of the study was to research the hyperbaric oxygenation effect on the condition of patients in the course of complex treatment aimed at rehabilitation after suffering from COVID-19 pneumonia. Results: the impact of hyperbaric oxygenation on the body of patients who have suffered from the novel coronavirus infection provides a positive dynamics and improves their quality of life. Conclusion: in the process of rehabilitating patients who have undergone the new coronavirus infection, it is necessary to use various physiotherapeutic measures, including hyperbaric oxygenation.

scholarly journals Evaluation of effectiveness of complex treatment of chronic generalized periodontitis using original splinting design

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 83-93
Author(s):  
N. B. Astashina ◽  
E. P. Rogozhnikova ◽  
A. S. Arutyunov ◽  
N. N. Malginov ◽  
S. V. Kazakov
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Comparison Group ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Pathological Process ◽  
Main Group ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Periodontal Tissues

Relevance. The relevance of the study is dictated by the high prevalence of periodontal disease among young people and by the need to search for new approaches to periodontitis treatment in order to increase the effectiveness of treatment at early stages of pathological process. Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness of complex treatment of chronic generalized periodontitis (CGP) of mild severity using a removable splinting construction made according to the author's technique. Materials and methods. At the orthopedic stage of the complex treatment of mild CGP, splinting constructions were used for 47 young patients: in the main group (n = 16) the authors treatment and preventive splint, in the first comparison group (n = 15) a removable metal splint, in the second comparison group (n = 16) a fixed adhesive fiber splint. Periodontal hemodynamics was assessed using ultrasound Doppler analysis 1, 6 and 12 months after the therapeutic measures and tooth immobilization. To identify the possible negative impact of the treatment on the quality of life (QOL) in patients with splint constructions, we used the OHIP-14-Ru questionnaire; the follow-up period was 1.3, 6, and 12 months. Results. Dental immobilization contributed to the improvement of blood flow in the periodontal tissues in the short and long term follow-up, so after 12 months: Vam in the main group increased by 39,8 % and amounted to 0,397 0,004 cm / s, in patients of the comparison groups Vam was 0,329 0,006 cm / s and 0,335 0,003 cm / s, respectively, that is 15,4 % and 18,4 % higher compared with the figures before treatment. The quality of life index for patients using splinting constructions made according to the author's technique, by the OHIP-14-Ru questionnaire was assessed as good 1 year after (3.46 0.59). Conclusions. The use of the proposed original orthopedic design in a complex plan for mild periodontitis treatment helps to improve regional blood circulation and stabilize the pathological process.

scholarly journals Ischaemic stroke and oral inflammatory diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Marina Yu. Maksimova ◽  
Nikita A. Ryazantsev ◽  
Evgenia N. Anisimova ◽  
Natalia Yu. Anisimova ◽  
Мikhail A. Piradov
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Ischaemic Stroke ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Dental Hygiene ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sociological Study ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this study was to establish clinical significance of oral inflammatory diseases in ischaemic stroke (IS), how aware doctors and nurses are of this problem, and the safety and possibility of performing dental hygiene in patients with acute IS. Materials and methods. We examined 100 patients who had suffered an ischaemic stroke in the internal carotid artery territory within 6 to 48 hours. The efficacy of dental hygiene and the risk of developing chronic oral sepsis were evaluated using the Patient Hygiene Performance Index (PHP) and Chronic Oral Sepsis Risk index (COSR). Quality of life was assessed using the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). The sociological study included 100 patients with ischaemic stroke, 38 nurses, and 18 neurologists. Results. The severity of IS at study inclusion was 8 (3; 15) points on the NIHSS, while the Barthel Index score was 70 (45; 90) points. The modified Rankin Scale score was 13 points. The PHP index was 2.28 0.05 and the COSR index was 20.13 0.50. The OHIP-14 results (a total score of 28.1 6.8 points) also indicated unsatisfactory quality of dental health. The results of sociological studies revealed low level of awareness regarding dental care during acute IS among doctors. After professional oral care, treatment of oral inflammatory diseases, and removal of significantly damaged teeth, patients with IS had a decrease in the PHP index to 1.17 0.05 and the COSR index to 7.36 0.50, which corresponds to a satisfactory level of dental hygiene by the end of the acute stroke period. The impact of dental health on quality of life parameters as measured by the OHIP-14 scale (22.4 7.2 points) was satisfactory. Conclusion. The most important aspect of early dental care in patients with IS is increasing the quality of oral health.

ASSESSMENT OF PATIENTS ' ACCESS TO PERIODONTAL CARE

2021 ◽  
pp. 165-169
Author(s):  
Станислав Валерьевич Микляев ◽  
Андрей Валерьевич Сущенко ◽  
Антон Дмитриевич Козлов ◽  
Ирина Павловна Полторацкая
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Periodontal Tissues ◽  
Life Itself ◽  
Severity Of The Disease ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Gender Groups

Воспалительные заболевания тканей пародонта (ВЗТП) являются актуальной проблемой современной стоматологии, которая приобретает большое медико-социальное значение. В большинстве случаев отсутствие адекватной гигиены полости рта и профилактики стоматологических заболеваний приводит к быстрому развитию воспалительного процесса в тканях пародонта. Следствием чего является преждевременная потеря зубов, нарушение функции жевания и эстетики. В настоящее время возрастает интерес ученых к проблеме стоматологического здоровья и профилактики как механизма повышения качества жизни пародонтологических больных. Согласно своему определению качество жизни определяет показатели, которые тесно связаны между собой и с состоянием здоровья человека. Исследования, которые проводились в нашей стране, показали, что весомое большинство населения не имеет понятие о данной проблеме, не понимает самого термина «качество жизни», ни его факторов, которые и определяют само качество жизни. В данной статье нами были рассмотрены результаты анкетирования пациентов, которые обратились за пародонтологической помощью. Все пациенты были разделены на возрастные и гендерные группы, в которых по итогам исследования прослеживалась взаимосвязь обращаемости за лечением в зависимости от возраста, тяжести заболевания и наличия вредных привычек Inflammatory diseases of periodontal tissues (VZTP) are an urgent problem of modern dentistry, which is of great medical and social importance. In most cases, the lack of adequate oral hygiene and prevention of dental diseases leads to the rapid development of the inflammatory process in the periodontal tissues. The result is premature loss of teeth, impaired chewing function and aesthetics. Currently, scientists are increasingly interested in the problem of dental health and prevention as a mechanism for improving the quality of life of periodontal patients. According to its definition, the quality of life determines indicators that are closely related to each other and to the state of human health. The research conducted in our country showed that a significant majority of the population has no idea about this problem, does not understand the term "quality of life", nor its factors that determine the quality of life itself. In this article, we reviewed the results of a survey of patients who applied for periodontal care. All patients were divided into age and gender groups, in which, according to the results of the study, the relationship between treatment requests was traced depending on age, the severity of the disease and the presence of bad habits

scholarly journals Assessment of oro-dental manifestations in a series of acromegalic patients, the AcroDent study

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 824-833
Author(s):  
Sylvain Roumeau ◽  
Joannice Thevenon ◽  
Lemlih Ouchchane ◽  
Salwan Maqdasy ◽  
Marie Batisse-Lignier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Periodontitis ◽  
Cone Beam Ct ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Gingival Hypertrophy ◽  
Dmft Index ◽  
Mandibular Tori ◽  
The Impact

Objective: The dental and periodontal impact of GH/IGF-1 hypersecretion has been poorly investigated until now. Our aim is to precisely describe the oro-dental state of acromegalic patients and to study the impact of GH/IGF-1 hypersecretion on patients’ reported oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Methods: After collecting characteristics of their disease, acromegalic patients answered the GOHAI questionnaire assessing their OHRQoL, the AcroQoL questionnaire and then benefited from a complete stomatological and radiological examination (orthopantomogram systematically, retro-alveolar radiography or Cone Beam CT if necessary). Results: In total, 29 patients aged 59.1 ± 16.0 years were included. The average DMFT index (sum of Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth per patient) was 19.0 ± 7.8. 16/29 patients had a gingivitis and 18/29 a mild to moderate chronic periodontitis, but no case of severe chronic periodontitis was found, probably because the frequency of a protective thick gingival biotype was increased (9/29). No case of generalized gingival hypertrophy or diffuse hypercementosis was observed. According to the Add-GOHAI score, only 8/26 patients had a satisfactory OHRQoL. This parameter was correlated to the acromegaly-specific quality of life according to the AcroQoL score. Interestingly, 11/29 patients had bulky oral bony outgrowths (OBO), such as large maxillary or mandibular tori and multiple vestibular exostosis. Conclusions: The unsatisfactory OHRQoL reported by acromegalic patients contrasts with a rather good objective oro-dental state and annual oral examination seems relevant in this population. Finally, we report that huge OBO could be helpful signposts for the diagnosis of acromegaly.

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