Legal aspects of realization provisions of the Constitutional Assembly

10.12737/9307 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 128-133
Author(s):  
Полина Виноградова ◽  
Polina Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
National Interests ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional System

The subject of research is the legal status of the Constitutional Assembly, whose powers include the consideration of questions the constitutional system, which are defined the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation valid until 2020 as Russia´s national interests in the long term. In this article we focus on problems of realization provisions of the Constitutional Assembly, substantiates the necessity of the adopting the special law in order to regulate the functioning the necessity constitutional authority. The review of legislative initiatives on this issue is provided herein below. In order to ensure the effective functioning of the Constitutional Assembly the author has offered to settle the procedure for amending the Chapters 1, 2 and 9 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Conclusions promote maintaining legal and institutional mechanism for ensuring national interests by regulating the convening and functioning of the Constitutional Assembly.

scholarly journals Conceptual Aspects of Research and Forecasting the Implementation of the National Security Strategy of Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Maksim Valentinovich Andreyev ◽  
Ruslan Renatovich Temirbulatov
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
Russian Federa Tion ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The present study provides the results of a theoreti-cal and methodological analysis of the problem of ensuring national security in the Russian Federa-tion. There is evaluated the strategic forecasting and planning management measures aimed at ensuring the state’s national security. The object of this study is the problem of ensuring Russia’s national securi-ty. The subject of the study is the regulatory legal system for ensuring the national security of the country: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 683 “On the National Security Strate-gy of the Russian Federation” dated December 15, 2015; Federal Law No. 390-FZ “On Security” dated December 28, 2010; Federal Law No. 172-FZ “On Strategic Planning in the Russian Federation” dated June 28, 2014; as well as a set of other statutory documents regulating activities to ensure the na-tional security of the Russian Federation. It is con-cluded that at present there is understudied the sci-entific analysis of the problem regarding the devel-opment of a nationwide complex system within the framework of ensuring the national security of the country. Scientific research on the designated topic has shown that the forms and methods of ensuring national security, taking into account modern chal-lenges and threats, are an integral part of the system of critical technologies, which should ensure the implementation of the most important priority areas for the state, including ensuring economic, scientific and technical security.

scholarly journals Crimes of terrorist and extremist nature: statistical results of implementation of the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Georgii Moskalev
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Research Attention ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Statistical Results

The subject of this research is the rate of recorded crimes of terrorist and extremist nature in their dynamics for the period of implementation of the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2020. For the purpose of discovering the impact of criminalization and decriminalization processes upon the changes of this index, the author explores s the norms on responsibility for extremist and terrorist crimes, which also comprise the subject of this research. Attention is given to corrections in method of accounting of such crimes in the examined period, as well as their impact upon the changes of the index. In the course of study it was discovered that compared to 2009, the number of recorded crimes of extremist nature during the period of 2014-2018 increased by 2.5-3 times, but in 2019 this index has returned to the initial numbers, which is explained by partial decriminalization of acts stipulated by the Article 28 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The number of recorded crimes of terrorist nature by 2019 superseded the 2009 index by almost 3 times, caused by criminalization of various accompanying manifestations of terrorist activity. The growth in the indexes of both cases relates to expansion of the list of actions attributable to the aforementioned categories of crimes in formation of statics. In the end, implementation of the Strategy cannot be assessed negatively due to growth in crime rate, since it is caused by the socially justified amendments to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and changes in statistical calculation.

scholarly journals Formation of the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation in the 1990s: Conditions and Dynamics

2020 ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
V. I. Bazhukov
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
The West ◽  
National Interests ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The characteristics of the creation of the National Security Strategy of Russian Federation during the first decade after the USSR collapse are considered in the article. The dynamics of its changes under the influence of internal and external factors are also analysed. Russia’s transition from a policy of solidarity with the West to defending national interests is explained in the paper.

Concept of Techno-Digital Security: Social Context of its Formation and Theoretical-Methodological Foundations

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 220-230
Author(s):  
M. V. Kostolomova ◽  
S. G. Karepova ◽  
A. N. Pinchuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Context ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The article is devoted to the formation of the concept of techno-digital security. The need for methodological justification of this concept is due to the discourse of modern social reality, experiencing a qualitative transition to a new, digital stage in the development of human civilization. This work justifies the feasibility of including techno-digital security in the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. The authors presented practical recommendations for ensuring techno-digital security at the initial stage of its implementation with the aim of further developing an appropriate long-term strategy.

scholarly journals On the legal aspects of digital economy development

2019 ◽  
pp. 163-167
Author(s):  
Дмитрий Смирнов ◽  
Dmitriy Smirnov ◽  
Лейла Боташева ◽  
Leyla Botasheva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Crypto Currency ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article deals with the issues of legal support for active digitalization processes, including in the sphere of economics. State policy on the active digitization of economic relations found expression in the program «Digital Economy of the Russian Federation», the provisions of which were the subject of research in the article. The authors of the article paid attention to problems of giving the legal status of such digitalization tools as: blockade, bitcoin, crypto currency.

The Legal Status of Cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. L. Sidorenko
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Virtual Currency ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Crypto Currency ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Historical Comparative ◽  
Definition Of

The paper focuses on the definition of the legal status of the cryptocurrency in the framework of the current Russian legislation. The subject of the research is the principal scientific and practical approaches to determining the object of civil rights and the object of acquisitive crimes in terms of their adaptability to cryptocurrencies. The purposes of the work were the search for a universal algorithm for resolving civil disputes related to the turnover of the crypto currency, and the qualification of the virtual currency theft (fraud). By using historical, comparative legal and dialectical methods as well as the content analysis method parallels between cryptocurrencies and individual objects of civil rights (a thing, property rights, other property) were drawn, and a number of options for qualifying the actions related to the non-repayable withdrawal of the cryptocurrency were proposed. Finally, the paper analyzes the draft laws prepared by the RF Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of the Russian Federation and presents the author’s vision of the prospects for legalizing the cryptocurrency as an object of civil rights.

ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING IN INSTITUTIONS OF THE PENAL SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Екатерина Викторовна Глебова
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Vocational Education And Training ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
The Russian Federation

Актуальность темы научной статьи обусловлена тем, что каждый гражданин Российской Федерации независимо от его социального статуса обладает правом на образование. Однако отдельные категории граждан, в частности, осужденные лица, не могут воспользоваться данным правом по причине наличия у них особого юридического статуса. Беспрепятственный доступ осужденных к образовательному процессу оказывает положительное влияние на социальную безопасность и защищенность каждого отдельного гражданина, так как от уровня их образованности напрямую зависит степень их исправления. В данный момент на территории нашей страны наблюдается большая вовлеченность всех слоев населения (включая осужденных) в сферу образовательных услуг как на возмездной, так и на безвозмездной основах. Профессиональное образование и профессиональное обучение как очень важный и необходимый элемент в отечественной пенитенциарной системе регулируется различными источниками права, относящимися и к системе уголовно-исполнительного законодательства, и к системе образовательного законодательства РФ. Целями правового регулирования отношений в сфере образования являются установление государственных гарантий, механизмов реализации прав и свобод человека в указанной сфере, а также защита прав и интересов участников отношений в сфере образования. Problem statement of the scientific article is due to the fact that every citizen of the Russian Federation, regardless of his social status has the right to education. However, some categories of citizens cannot exercise this right due to their special legal status, in particular, we will talk about convicted persons. Unimpeded access of this category of citizens to the educational process has a positive impact on the social safety and security of each individual, since the level of education of convicted persons directly affects the degree of their correction. At the moment on the territory of our country there is a great involvement of all segments of the population (including convicts) to the sphere of educational services free or for a fee. Vocational education and training as a very important and necessary element in the domestic penitentiary system is regulated by various sources of law relating to both the system of penal legislation and the system of educational legislation of the Russian Federation. The objectives of legal regulation of relations in the field of education are the establishment of state guarantees, mechanisms for the implementation of human rights and freedoms in education, as well as the protection of the rights and interests of participants of relations in the educational field.

scholarly journals Political and legal bases for the functioning of the institute of national-cultural autonomy in the context of the national security strategy of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
Victor A. Trukhanov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Cultural Autonomy ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article reveals the problems of legislation in the sphere of functioning of national and cultural autonomies that affect politics both on regional and federal levels. The author notes the need to reform the legal framework for the functioning of national and cultural autonomies in the context of the national security Strategy of Russia.

scholarly journals Legal aspects of the system of organization of public administration of the territories in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
Marina Afanas'evna Lapina
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Territorial Unit ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Municipal Level

The subject of this research is the legal norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as laws and bylaws regulating the system of organization of state and municipal administration of the territories of the Russian Federation with their further development. A substantial place within legal regulation is allocated to the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, passed in 2019. The article elucidates the problems of organization of public administration of the newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The goal consists in presenting the analysis of the correspondence of legislation in the area of organization of public administration of the newly created administrative-territorial units based on economic priorities. The novelty of this research consists in the proposed strategy of scientifically substantiated recommendations on legislative regulation of public administration of the territories of the Russian Federation, with consideration of newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The conclusion is made on the need to develop a single system of optimal legal regimes per specific territorial unit, representing certain type of agglomeration of supraregional, regional and/or municipal level in different variations.

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