Statistical Method of Processing the Results of Experimental Research of Polycode-Polymodal Text Influence on Audience (Using the Example of Regional Televigion Sports Coverage)

Author(s):  
Элина Никитина ◽  
Elina Nikitina

This article analyzes the description of the procedure of statistical processing of the obtained experimental data of polycode-polymodal texts influence on audience. As examples of such complicated texts were taken sports coverages aired on television covering the Republic of Bashkortostan. Sports coverages are polycode-polymodal texts as they combine components belonging to different sign systems in one text and this information is percepted by audience with the help of two channels: visual and audial. In our research the audience was represented by the first-year and secondyear students of Ufa State Aviation Technical University. Their task was to estimate 100 television sport coverages using the scale offered. Because of technical reasons 10 sports coverages were analyzed with the usage of STATISTICA Version 6, Statsoft program. We received the following results. The audial perceptual channel is suggested to be leading as audience’s total perceptual estimation was influenced by reporter’s speech quality (presence or absence speech defects) the most.


2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (6) ◽  
pp. 629-632
Author(s):  
Liliia Sh. Nazarova ◽  
Rustem A. Daukaev ◽  
Dmitry E. Musabirov ◽  
Denis O. Karimov ◽  
Samat S. Baygildin ◽  
...  

Introduction. Proper nutrition is one of the fundamental factors necessary for the healthy growth and development of children. The aim of this study was to examine the role of overt and covert parental control in the formation of excess body mass index (BMI) (overweight or obesity) in children. Materials and methods. The study included 135 residents of the Republic of Bashkortostan who had 7-11 year children with a z-score for BMI of at least -1 (optimal body weight, overweight, obesity). The collection of primary data was carried out in 2019 through a questionnaire. Statistical processing of the data was performed using logistic regression analysis, where the presence of excess BMI (overweight or obesity) in a child was considered as a dependent variable, and 25 questions characterizing the use of overt and covert parental control over nutrition were considered as covariates (Birch L.L. et al., 2001 (Child Feeding Questionnaire); Ogden J., Reynolds R., and Smith A., 2006). Results. According to the data obtained, the risk of exceeding BMI in children increased if parents offered them their favourite food in exchange for good behaviour (overt control - restriction-reward) (B=0.361, p=0.016), and decreased if parents refrained from buying sweets and chips for home (covert control) (B=-0.374, p=0.033). Conclusion. Parents' use of covert controls in the form of abstaining from buying sweets and chips at home, as well as refusal of such explicit controls as using a child's favorite food in exchange for good behavior, make a significant contribution to preventing the formation of overweight and obesity in children.



Author(s):  
I.I. Khisamiev ◽  
◽  
I.V. Sandakova ◽  
V.T. Ahmetshina ◽  
◽  
...  

Abstract: In modern conditions, improving the working conditions of the working population is a priority area of activity in the field of occupational safety and health. The purpose of the research was to study the gender characteristics of occupational pathology in the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2000-2019. Materials and methods. The analysis of the structure of occupational pathology and statistical processing using the Microsoft Excel application software package was carried out. Results. The performed study demonstrated the presence of pronounced features of working conditions and occupational pathology in men and women. Men are more likely than women to work in harmful working conditions with exposed to noise factor, general and local vibration, increased severity and intensity of the labor process, and their combined effect. Conclusion. Attention should be paid to the development of sanitary and hygienic measures aimed at eliminating the causes of occupational pathology or its risk.





Author(s):  
P. A. Mochalkin ◽  
A. P. Mochalkin ◽  
E. G. Stepanov ◽  
L. A. Farvazova

Objective of the study was to collate the lessons learned from application of differential approach to the areas with varying risk of infection while performing prophylactic measures in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Materials and methods. Archival epizootiological and epidemiological data of the Rospotrebnadzor Administration in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Republican Center of Disinfection, Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Republic of Bashkortostan over the period of 2012–2017, as well as official statistics of the Rospotrebnadzor, including from Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology and the data contained in the Form 1 of state statistics “Information on infection and parasitic diseases” were used for the analysis. Statistical processing of the data and results acquisition were carried out using standard software package of Microsoft Office and Statistica 8.0. Results and conclusions. It is established that in 2012–2017 due to selective concentration of preventive (anti-epidemic) activities in zones of high risk of HFRS contraction in Ufa city, significant decrement in HFRS morbidity rates was achieved. In order to deploy the stated tactics across the whole territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan, factors and areas of risk of infection have been identified. It is determined that the total land area with high risk of infection amounts to 14096 square kilometers; i.e. 9.8 % of the whole area of the Republic of Bashkortostan. At that, in 2012–2017 4946 cases of HFRS infection were registered here, which is 50.5 % of the total morbidity rate in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan. It is substantiated that to stabilize the level of HFRS incidence it is necessary to provide three-fold (spring, summer, and autumn) running of disinfection activities (barrier, community deratization (disinfection)) in the territories of high risk of infection. Prophylactic measures must be aimed at protection of specific contingents falling under the high risk of HFRS contraction and be preventive in nature; i.e. be carried out prior to the periods of contact intensity and population density increase in the areas characterized by high risk of infection.



Author(s):  
L. F. Beksheneva ◽  
A. A. Reut

The article presents an analysis of experimental data demonstrating the rationality of the use of plant growth regulator Zircon on some representatives of the genus Iris L. in the Bashkir Cis-Ural. It is shown that the effect of the substance at a concentration recommended by the manufacturer varies depending on the species and varietal specificity of plants. As a result of tests of the drug, it was found that Zircon stimulates the development of leaf blade and fruit formation, lengthens the flowering phase for some varieties of Iris and to a lesser extent affects other biometric indicators.



Author(s):  
Я.В. Валова ◽  
Э.Ф. Муллагалеева ◽  
Э.Т. Мингажева ◽  
Д.С. Прокофьева ◽  
А.Х. Нургалиева ◽  
...  

Рак яичников (РЯ) представляет собой важную проблему здравоохранения во всем мире. Данная онкопатология имеет самые высокие показатели смертности и самые низкие показатели выживаемости в течение первого года среди злокачественных опухолей женской репродуктивной системы. В связи с этим, разработка и усовершенствование методов ранней диагностики РЯ являются одной из приоритетных задач онкогинекологии. В настоящей работе представлен поиск ассоциаций варианта сайта сплайсинга c.1047-2A> G в гене CDK12 с развитием рака яичников в Республики Башкортостан. Ovarian cancer (OV) is an important public health problem worldwide. This oncopathology has the highest mortality rates and the lowest survival rates during the first year among malignant tumors of the female reproductive system. In this regard, the development and improvement of methods for the early diagnosis of cancer is one of the priority tasks of gynecological oncology. This paper presents a search for associations of a variant of the splicing site c.1047-2A> G in the CDK12 gene with the development of ovarian cancer in the Republic of Bashkortostan.



2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-528
Author(s):  
A I Bulgakova ◽  
R M Dumeev ◽  
D M Islamova ◽  
A A Aznagulov

Aim. Тo study the oral health among the poor citizens and the implementation of the program of preferential prosthetic dentistry in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Methods. The study involved 80 patients with prosthetic dentistry in the past who were asked to complete a survey questionnaire and underwent clinical examination. Statistical processing was performed using Microsoft Excel and Statistica 6.0 software. Results. Secondary partial adentia prevailed in poor, reaching 83.75%, with secondary complete adentia reaching 16.25%. The average age of patients was 63.4 years: female patients - 64.66 years, male patients - 67.25 years. 100% of patients had concomitant somatic diseases, with most of the patients having 2-3 comorbidities. Among concomitant conditions, musculoskeletal diseases were observed in 71% of cases, cardiovascular diseases - in 50% of cases, endocrine diseases - in 35% of cases. 86.25% of patients named financial strait as the main cause of a late visit to a dentist, the remaining 13.75% indicated a lack of time, poor health and unwillingness to care for themselves as the reason. Conclusion. Low-income patients need further support in preferential dentistry and oral health examination.



Author(s):  
Victorov V. V. ◽  
◽  
Sharafutdinov M. A. ◽  
Mukhamadeeva O. R. ◽  
Pavlova M. Yu. ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Iashchuk A. G. ◽  
◽  
Lakman I. A. ◽  
Turutina A. D. ◽  
Askarov R. A. ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Askarova Z. F. ◽  
◽  
Davletshin R. A. ◽  
Askarov R. A. ◽  
◽  
...  


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