scholarly journals Dinâmica de classes no acirramento da crise mundial do capitalismo: lutas de resistência das classes subalternas no enfrentamento de alternativas capitalistas no Brasil contemporâneo | Class dynamics in the escalation of the world crisis of capitalism: the struggle of subaltern classes in the confrontation of capitalist alternatives in contemporary Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franci Gomes Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Social Transformation ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Capitalist Society ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
Dominant Ideology ◽  
Doctoral Thesis ◽  
Resistance Movements ◽  
World Crisis ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
The World

O artigo expõe uma reconstrução histórico-conceitual, utilizando categorias ontológicas e intelectivas já utilizadas em pesquisas realizadas durante trajetória acadêmica, a partir de tese de doutoramento. Tal reconstrução tem sua centralidade nas “lutas de resistência das classes subalternas às alternativas capitalistas no Brasil contemporâneo”, mediadas por outras categorias que lhe dão materialidade e dinamismo: ideologia e hegemonia. Com interesse de análise centrado na política, o estudo parte das seguintes premissas, inspiradas no pensamento gramsciano: 1 – a ideologia tem papel ativo em processos históricos determinados e se realiza resultando do movimento da estrutura social; 2 – na dinâmica de classes, no capitalismo, é exigência histórica do processo de transformação social a ruptura, pelas classes subalternas, com a ideologia dominante e a construção de uma concepção de mundo própria como base de ações vitais; 3 – as lutas sociais que se inserem na sociedade capitalista são determinadas pela dinâmica da realidade social, como totalidade histórica. Essas premissas constituem os eixos condutores para a reconstrução do objeto deste estudo.Palavras-Chave: lutas de resistência; classes subalternas; alternativas capitalistas; ideologia e hegemonia. Abstract – The article exposes a historical-conceptual reconstruction, using ontological and intellectual categories already used in research carried out during my doctoral thesis. This reconstruction has as its center the “struggle of subaltern classes to capitalist alternatives in contemporary Brazil,” mediated by other categories that give it materiality and dynamism: ideology and hegemony. This study’sanalytical focus lies in politics, and it is based on the following premises, inspired by Gramscian thought: 1 – ideology plays an active role in determined historical processes and is carried out as a result of the movement of social structures; 2 – in the dynamics of classes, in capitalism, the process of social transformation demands both the rupture with the dominant ideology by subaltern classesand the construction ofits own world notion as the basis of vital actions; 3 – social struggles that are part of capitalist society are determined by the dynamics of social reality as a historical totality. These premises are the guiding axes for the reconstruction of the object of this study.Keywords: resistance movements; subaltern classes; capitalist alternatives; ideologyand hegemony.

God and the world crisis

1941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua Loth Liebman
Keyword(s):  
World Crisis ◽  
The World

: The Science of Man in the World Crisis . Ralph Linton.

1945 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 150-151
Author(s):  
Bruno Lasker
Keyword(s):  
World Crisis ◽  
The World

Social Glocalisation and Education

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Hobelsberger
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Practical Theology ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
Local Effects ◽  
Local Identities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Work Health

This book discusses the local effects of globalisation, especially in the context of social work, health and practical theology, as well as the challenges of higher education in a troubled world. The more globalised the world becomes, the more important local identities are. The global becomes effective in the local sphere. This phenomenon, called ‘glocalisation’ since the 1990s, poses many challenges to people and to the social structures in which they operate.

Getting Real?

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Goodhart
Keyword(s):  
Political Theory ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Transformation ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Political Analysis ◽  
Political Theories ◽  
The World ◽  
Political Norms

Chapter 3 engages with realist political theory throughcritical dialogues with leading realist theorists. It argues that realist political theories are much more susceptible to conservatism, distortion, and idealization than their proponents typically acknowledge. Realism is often not very realistic either in its descriptions of the world or in its political analysis. While realism enables the critical analysis of political norms (the analysis of power and unmasking of ideology), it cannot support substantive normative critique of existing social relations or enable prescriptive theorizing. These two types of critique must be integrated into a single theoretical framework to facilitate emancipatory social transformation.

Christian Radicalism and the Enactment of Secular Theology

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Brewitt-Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Social Transformation ◽  
Religious Organization ◽  
Secular Theology ◽  
The World ◽  
The 1950S ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
Student Christian Movement ◽  
Christian Leaders ◽  
The Church

This chapter outlines three examples of how secular theology was put into practice in the 1960s: Nick Stacey’s innovations in the parish of Woolwich; the radicalization of the ‘Parish and People’ organization; and the radicalization of Britain’s Student Christian Movement, which during the 1950s was the largest student religious organization in the country. The chapter argues that secular theology contained an inherent dynamic of ever-increasing radicalization, which irresistibly propelled its adherents from the ecclesiastical radicalism of the early 1960s to the more secular Christian radicalism of the late 1960s. Secular theology promised that the reunification of the church and the world would produce nothing less than the transformative healing of society. As the 1960s went on, this vision pushed radical Christian leaders to sacrifice more and more of their ecclesiastical culture as they pursued their goal of social transformation.

scholarly journals The Epidemiological Characteristics of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Europe: Focus on Italy

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 2942
Author(s):  
Giovanni Gabutti ◽  
Erica d’Anchera ◽  
Francesco De Motoli ◽  
Marta Savio ◽  
Armando Stefanati
Keyword(s):  
Social Structures ◽  
World Population ◽  
European Continent ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Reporting Systems ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

Starting from December 2019, SARS-CoV-2 has forcefully entered our lives and profoundly changed all the habits of the world population. The COVID-19 pandemic has violently impacted the European continent, first involving only some European countries, Italy in particular, and then spreading to all member states, albeit in different ways and times. The ways SARS-CoV-2 spreads are still partly unknown; to quantify and adequately respond to the pandemic, various parameters and reporting systems have been introduced at national and European levels to promptly recognize the most alarming epidemiological situations and therefore limit the impact of the virus on the health of the population. The relevant key points to implement adequate measures to face the epidemic include identifying the population groups most involved in terms of morbidity and mortality, identifying the events mostly related to the spreading of the virus and recognizing the various viral mutations. The main objective of this work is to summarize the epidemiological situation of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe and Italy almost a year after the first reported case in our continent. The secondary objectives include the definition of the epidemiological parameters used to monitor the epidemic, the explanation of superspreading events and the description of how the epidemic has impacted on health and social structures, with a particular focus on Italy.

Indifferent Sanctuary: German-Speaking Refugees and Exiles in Argentina, 1933-1945

1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald C. Newton
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Total Population ◽  
World War ◽  
European Origin ◽  
World Crisis ◽  
Jewish Refugees ◽  
The World ◽  
German Speaking ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Almost All

Between 1933 and the end of World War II, Argentina became the home of some 43,000 Jewish refugees from Nazism, almost all of them of German, Austrian, or West European origin. Measured against the country's total population, 13 million in 1931, 16 million according to the 1947 census, Argentina received more Jewish refugees per capita than any other country in the world except Palestine (Wasserstein, 1979: 7,45). This did not occur by design of the Argentine government; on the contrary, its immigration policies became interestingly restrictive as the years of the world crisis wore on.In practice, however, Argentina was unable to patrol effectively its long borders with the neighboring republics of Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, and Uruguay. The overseas consuls of these nations, especially the first three, did a brisk and lucrative trade in visas and entry permits for persons desperate to escape the Nazi terror.

The past is prologue

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 366-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Cassels Johnson ◽  
Crissa Stephens ◽  
Stephanie Gugliemo Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Language Policy ◽  
Language Ideologies ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
New Latino Diaspora ◽  
Policy Initiatives ◽  
The Past ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
The U.S

Abstract This article examines reactions to the changing linguistic ecology in the U.S. state of Iowa, which is experiencing a demographic phenomenon often referred to as the New Latino Diaspora (NLD) (Hamann et al., 2002). We first examine the historical processes and social structures that link current language policy initiatives within Iowa to local and national nativism. We then analyze public policies and texts to reveal how language ideologies circulate across diverse texts and contexts, forming discourses that shape the experiences of Latin@s in Iowa.

Pacific Asia: Economic Integration and Prospects of Russia

2011 ◽  
pp. 67-75
Author(s):  
V. Usol'tsev
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Asian Financial Crisis ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Pacific Region ◽  
Asia Pacific Region ◽  
World Crisis ◽  
The World ◽  
Pacific Asia

The article describes in detail the integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region, the influence of the Asian financial crisis of 1997-1998 biennium. and the world crisis 2007-2008 biennium, as well as the prospects of the Russian connection.

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