scholarly journals Synthesis and Spectral Studies of Some Bioactive Transition Metal Complexes of [bis-2-(4-Fluorophenyl)prop-2-enaln]ethane-1,2-diamine

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2357-2360
Author(s):  
Jagvir Singh ◽  
Anuradha ◽  
Pradeep Kumar ◽  
Mordhwaj ◽  
Ravi Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Elemental Analysis Data ◽  
Chloride Complexes ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Uv Visible

Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) metal complexes of a novel Schiff base ligand (SBL) derived from condensation of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enaln and ethane-1,2-diamine were synthesized. All the complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV-visible spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility and conductance measurements and 1H NMR. From the elemental analysis data, 1:1 [M]:[ligand] metal chloride complexes are formed having the general composition [M(SBL)Cl2] and [Cu(SBL)] Cl2, [where M = Co(II), Ni(II) and SBL= {bis-2-(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enaln}ethane-1,2-diamine]. The result showed that the ligand is coordinated to the metal ions in a neutral tetradentate manner with ON donor sites and the nature of metal-ligand bonding can range from covalent to ionic. Antimicrobial activities of the newly synthesized chemical compounds were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 3160), Cabdida albicans (ATCC 227) and Staphylococcus cereviscae (ATCC 361) species and found that metal complexes exhibited more antimicrobial properties so they are more potential and significant than the ligand.

scholarly journals Antimicrobial Properties and Melissopalynology, Proximate and Elemental Analyses of Honey Samples from Three Different Ecozones in Nigeria

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. ADEONIPEKUN ◽  
Tiwalade A. ADENIYI ◽  
David EDEN
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Pollen Grains ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Preparation Methods ◽  
Antimicrobial Studies ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Lowland Rainforest ◽  
Sudan Savanna ◽  
First Time

Honey samples from three different ecozones - coastal freshwater (Ogba), lowland rainforest (Oka-Akoko) and montane Sudan savanna (Mambilla plateau) – were subjected to melissopalynological, proximate and elemental analyses, as well as antimicrobial studies. The aim of the research was to determine the contribution of pollen, if any, in the antimicrobial activities of the studied honey samples. Standard preparation methods were adopted for these studies. The Mambilla honey recorded the highest pollen diversity, while that of Oka-Akoko and Ogba regions had similar diversity, both having lower values. The Ogba honey however contained the highest abundance of pollen. Proximate analysis showed that the Mambilla honey also recorded the highest values of moisture, ash, protein, fats and oil, as well as potassium and reducing sugars. Antimicrobial investigation revealed the highest antimicrobial activities for the Mambilla honey, followed by Oka-Akoko and Ogba against Staphylococcus aureus (gram positive) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (gram negative). Moisture content, proteins and carbohydrates were significantly different, with positive and negative trends respectively, when related with the antimicrobial activities of the honey samples. The pollen contents were also qualitatively different. This is the first time the antimicrobial activity of honey is ever traced to pollen contents.  More conclusions can be accurately made only after further research upon pollen grains directly.

scholarly journals Synthesis and spectral studies of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes of a new macroacyclic ligand n,n’-bis(2-benzothiazolyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide

2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 529-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalagouda Gudasi ◽  
Siddappa Patil ◽  
Ramesh Vadavi ◽  
Rashmi Shenoy ◽  
Manjula Patil
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Nitrogen ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Thermal Studies ◽  
Liquid Nitrogen Temperature ◽  
Octahedral Geometry ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Conductance Data ◽  
X Band ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Uv Visible

A new macroacyclic amide ligand N,N?-bis(2-benzothiazolyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide (BPD), formed by the condensation of 2,6-pyridinedicarbonyldichloride with 2-aminobenzothiazole and its Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes were synthesized. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of elemental analyses, conductance measurements, magnetic moments, spectral (IR, NMR UV-Visible, EPR and FAB) and thermal studies. The complexes exhibit an octahedral geometry around the metal center. Conductance data of the complexes suggested them to be 1:1 electrolytes. The pentadentate behavior of the ligand was proposed on the basis of spectral studies. The X-band EPR spectra of the Cu(II) and Mn(II) complexes in the polycrystalline state at room (300 K) and liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K) were recorded and their salient features are reported.

Antimicrobial Properties of Mono- and Di-fac-rhenium Tricarbonyl 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole Complexes

2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sreedhar V. Kumar ◽  
Warrick K. C. Lo ◽  
Heather J. L. Brooks ◽  
Lyall R. Hanton ◽  
James D. Crowley
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
13C Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
The Family ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Solid State Structures ◽  
Rhenium Tricarbonyl

A family of mono- and di-fac-rhenium tricarbonyl 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole complexes with different aliphatic and aromatic substituents was synthesized in good-to-excellent yields (46–99 %). The complexes were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, electronic (UV-visible) spectroscopy, high-resolution electrospray mass spectrometry, and elemental analyses. In four examples, the solid-state structures of the rhenium(i) complexes were confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The family of the mono- and di-rhenium(i) complexes and the corresponding 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole was tested for antimicrobial activity in vitro against both Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) microorganisms. Agar-based disk diffusion assays indicated that most of the rhenium(i) complexes were active against Staphylococcus aureus and that the cationic rhenium(i) complexes were more active than the related neutral systems. However, in all cases, the minimum inhibitory concentrations for all the complexes were modest (i.e. 16–1024 µg mL–1).

scholarly journals Green synthesis of Ag, Zn and Cu nanoparticles from aqueous extract of Spondias mombin leaves and evaluation of their antibacterial activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
D.K. Adeyemi ◽  
A.O. Adeluola ◽  
M.J. Akinbile ◽  
O.O. Johnson ◽  
G.A. Ayoola
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Cu Nanoparticles ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Spondias Mombin ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible

Background: Nanotechnology offers an advantage as a green route for synthesis of metal nanoparticles (NPs) with plant extracts as capping agent. Spondias mombin is a fruit-bearing tree and its leaf extracts have been reported to possess anxiolytic, hypoglycaemic, antiepileptic, antipsychotic, sedative, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. The objective of the study is to determine the antibacterial potential of a simple non-toxic product of green synthesis of metallic (Ag, Zn and Cu) nanoparticles using the leaf of Spondias mombin aqueous extracts (SMAE) as a reducing and capping agents of the metal ions.Methodology: Nanoparticles were characterized by UV visible spectrophotometeric analysis, Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR) spectrophotometer and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Antimicrobial activities of synthesized NPs against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were determined by agar well diffusion technique.Results: The synthesized NPs varied in colour from dark brown to green and appears dominantly spherical, occasionally rod or triangular shaped with size ranging from 65-90 nm. UV spectroscopy absorption spectra of Ag, Zn and Cu NPs had absorbance peak at 267, 262 and 765 nm respectively. FT-IR spectrometry of Zn NP, Cu NP, and SMAE gave wave number ranging from 895.71-3320.67, 747.02-3225.45 and 658.25-3674.49 respectively. FT-IR analysis showed that SMAE acted as reducing and stabilizing agent while the NPs exhibited lower energy absorption band when compared to the plant extract. The NPs demonstrated higher antimicrobial activities against S. aureus than Ps. aeruginosa and E. coli. The antimicrobial activity was higher with copper NP than Ag and Zn NPs, and also higher than SMAE.Conclusion: The result from this study presents an indication for an alternative means for development of novel antimicrobial agents for clinical and biotechnological applications.Keywords: synthesis, nanoparticles, FT-IR, UV-visible spectrophotometry, antibacterial activitiesFrench Title: Synthèse verte de nanoparticules d'Ag, de Zn et de Cu à partir d'extrait aqueux de feuilles de Spondias mombin et évaluation de leur activité antibactérienneContexte: La nanotechnologie offre un avantage en tant que voie verte pour la synthèse de nanoparticules métalliques (NP) avec des extraits de plantes comme agent de coiffage. Spondias mombin est un arbre fruitier et ses extraits de feuilles possèdent des propriétés anxiolytiques,  hypoglycémiques, antiépileptiques, antipsychotiques, sédatives,  antioxydantes et antimicrobiennes. L’objectif de l’étude est de déterminer le potentiel antibactérien d’un simple produit non toxique de synthèse verte de nanoparticules métalliques (Ag, Zn et Cu) à l’aide de la feuille d’extraits aqueux de Spondias mombin (SMAE) en tant qu’agent réducteur et coiffant de la ions métalliques.Méthodologie: Les nanoparticules ont été caractérisées par analyse  spectrophotométrique UV visible, spectrophotomètre à transformée de Fourier infrarouge (FT-IR) et microscope électronique à balayage (MEB). Lesactivités antimicrobiennes de NP synthétisées contre Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus et Pseudomonas aeruginosa ont été déterminées par une technique de diffusion sur puits d’agar.Résultats: Les NP synthétisés ont une couleur allant du brun foncé au vert et apparaissent principalement sphériques, parfois en bâtonnets ou en triangles, avec des tailles allant de 65 à 90 nm. Les spectres  d'absorption par spectroscopie UV des NP Ag, Zn et Cu présentaient des pics  d'absorbance à 267, 262 et 765 nm respectivement. La spectrométrie FT-IR de Zn NP, Cu NP et SMAE a donné un nombre d'onde allant de 895,71 à 3320,67, 747,02 à 3225,45 et 658,25 à 3674,49 respectivement. L'analyse FT-IR a montré que le SMAE agissait en tant qu'agent réducteur et  stabilisant, alors que les NP présentaient une bande d'absorption d'énergie inférieure à celle de l'extrait de plante. Les NP ont démontré des activités antimicrobiennes plus élevées contre S. aureus que Ps. aeruginosa et E. coli. L'activité antimicrobienne était plus élevée avec les NP en cuivre que dans les NP Ag et Zn, et également supérieure à celle du SMAE.Conclusion: le résultat de cette étude présente une indication d'un autre moyen de développement de nouveaux agents antimicrobiens pour des applications cliniques et biotechnologiques.Mots-clés: synthèse, nanoparticules, FT-IR, spectrophotométrie UV-visible, activités antibactériennes 

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Fe(III) and Cu(II) Complexes with 2,4-Dinitrophenyl hydrazine and Thiocyanate Ions

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 780-784
Author(s):  
P. Manimaran ◽  
S. Balasubramaniyan
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Radical Scavenging Activity ◽  
Radical Scavenging ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Spectral Studies

The metal complexes of Fe(III) and Cu(II) were prepared by using 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine (DNPH) and thiocyanate (SCN) with stirrer refluxed for about 6 h. The prepared Fe(III) and Cu(II) complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility and electronic spectrum, FT-IR spectral studies. The result suggested the octahedral geometry for Fe(III) and Cu(II) complexes. Powder X-ray diffraction indicate the crystalline nature of the metal complexes. The antimicrobial activities of the Fe(III) and Cu(II) complexes were tested with various micro organisms by disc diffusion method. The antimicrobial results indicate that the metal complexes are highly active with compared to the free ligand. The in vitro antioxidant activity of the free ligand and its metal complexes was assayed by radical scavenging activity (DPPH). The result proposed that Fe (III) and Cu(II) complexes exhibited strong antioxidant activity than that of the ligand.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Spectroscopic, and Antimicrobial Studies on Bivalent Nickel and Copper Complexes of Bis(thiosemicrbazone)

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Smriti Raizada ◽  
Monika Tyagi ◽  
Archana Gautam
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Copper Complexes ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Central Metal ◽  
Antimicrobial Studies

A series of metal complexes of Cu(II) and Ni(II) having the general composition[M(L)X2]with benzil bis(thiosemicarbazone) has been prepared and characterized by element chemical analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and spectral (electronic, IR, EPR, mass) studies. The IR spectral data suggest the involvement of sulphur and azomethane nitrogen in coordination to the central metal ion. On the basis of spectral studies, an octahedral geometry has been assigned for Ni(II) complexes but a tetragonal geometry for Cu(II) complexes. The free ligand and its metal complexes have been tested in vitro against a number of microorganisms in order to assess their antimicrobial properties.

scholarly journals Antimicrobial Applications of Transition Metal Complexes of Benzothiazole Based Terpolymer: Synthesis, Characterization, and Effect on Bacterial and Fungal Strains

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Riswan Ahamed ◽  
Raja S. Azarudeen ◽  
N. Mujafar Kani
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Gel Permeation Chromatography ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Spectral Techniques ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
C Nmr

Terpolymer of 2-amino-6-nitro-benzothiazole-ethylenediamine-formaldehyde (BEF) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and various spectral techniques like FTIR, UV-Visible, and1H and13C-NMR. The terpolymer metal complexes were prepared with Cu2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+metal ions using BEF terpolymer as a ligand. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis and IR, UV-Visible, ESR,1H-NMR, and13C-NMR spectral studies. Gel permeation chromatography was used to determine the molecular weight of the ligand. The surface features and crystalline behavior of the ligand and its complexes were analyzed by scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction methods. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to analyze the thermal stability of the ligand and its metal complexes. Kinetic parameters such as activation energy(Ea)and order of reaction (n) and thermodynamic parameters, namely,ΔS,ΔF,S*, andZ, were calculated using Freeman-Carroll (FC), Sharp-Wentworth (SW), and Phadnis-Deshpande (PD) methods. Thermal degradation model of the terpolymer and its metal complexes was also proposed using PD method. Biological activities of the ligand and its complexes were tested againstShigella sonnei,Escherichia coli,Klebsiellaspecies,Staphylococcus aureus,Bacillus subtilis, andSalmonella typhimuriumbacteria andAspergillus flavus,Aspergillus niger,Penicilliumspecies,Candida albicans,Cryptococcus neoformans,Mucor speciesfungi.

scholarly journals Antitumor Activity of 6-(cyclohexylamino)-1,3-dimethyl-5(2-pyridyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione and Its Ti(IV), Zn(II), Fe(III), and Pd(II) Complexes on K562 and Jurkat Cell Lines

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahmideh Shabani ◽  
Shahriar Ghammamy ◽  
Khayroallah Mehrani ◽  
Mohammad Bagher Teimouri ◽  
Masoud Soleimani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antitumor Activity ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Carcinoma Cells ◽  
Elemental Analysis Data ◽  
Human T Lymphocyte ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible

(6-(cyclohexylamino)-1,3-dimethyl-5(2-pyridyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione) abbreviated as CDP was synthesized and characterized. Ti(IV), Zn(II), Fe(III), and Pd(II) metal complexes of this ligand are prepared by the reaction of salts of Ti(IV), Zn(II), Fe(III), and Pd(II) with CDP in acetonitrile. Characterization of the ligand and its complexes was made by microanalyses, FT-IR,1HNMR,13CNMR, and UV-Visible spectroscopy. All complexes were characterized by several techniques using elemental analysis (C, H, N), FT-IR, electronic spectra, and molar conductance measurements. The elemental analysis data suggest the stoichiometry to be 1:1 [M:L] ratio formation. The molar conductance measurements reveal the presence of 1:1 electrolytic nature complexes. These new complexes showed excellent antitumor activity against two kinds of cancer cells that are K562 (human chronic myeloid leukemia) cells and Jurkat (human T lymphocyte carcinoma) cells.

scholarly journals SYNTHESIS, BIOLOGICAL STUDY, DNA INTERACTION OF MANNICH BASE METAL COMPLEXES DERIVED FROM BENZAMIDE

2021 ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
SIVAKAMI SUDHASANKAR
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Mannich Base ◽  
Dna Interaction ◽  
Mannich Bases ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Biological Study ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Calf Thymus ◽  
Uv Visible

Objective: Coordination compounds occur widely in nature and they comprise a large share of current inorganic research. The Mannich reaction is a classic method for the preparation of Mannich bases, namely, β amino compounds, which are heterocyclic. Methods: A novel Mannich base of N-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) methyl)benzamide and its coordination complexes with transition metals Mn and Co have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, UV-Visible, IR, NMR, and Mass spectral studies. Results: Based on the magnetic moment and UV-Visible spectral data, octahedral geometries were assigned for the metal complexes. The metal complexes were screened for antifungal activity. Conclusion: the metal complexes have shown good activity than the ligand. The binding of selected metal complexes with calf thymus DNA was investigated. It is found that the cobalt (II) metal complex of the ligand showed efficient DNA binding ability.

scholarly journals Bactericidal activites of selected macrofungi extracts against Staphylococcus aureus

2017 ◽  
pp. 193-200
Author(s):  
Daniela Nikolovska-Nedelkoska ◽  
Natalija Atanasova-Pancevska ◽  
Mitko Karadelev ◽  
Dzoko Kungulovski
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Bactericidal Activity ◽  
Minimum Bactericidal Concentration ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Specific Response ◽  
Hostile Environment ◽  
Microdilution Method ◽  
Polypore Fungi ◽  
Potential Use

The increasing of the antibiotic resistance exhibited by pathogenic microorganisms has resulted in research directed toward evaluation of novel sources of antimicrobial compounds. Previous studies have indicated that macrofungi, as a specific response to the natural hostile environment, produce secondary metabolites with antimicrobial properties. In this study, antimicrobial activities of the extracts from six wild mushrooms: Amanita echinocephala, Russula medulata, Cerena unicolor, Hericium erinaceus, Ishnoderma benzoinum and Laetiporus sulphureus were evaluated against Grampositive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. The antimicrobial potential of the methanolic mushroom extracts was investigated by the microdilution method. Antimicrobial activity was observed in all species included in the study. All the extracts that demonstrated inhibitory activities were further tested for bactericidal activity and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values were determined. The tested microorganism was most sensitive to the examined extracts from the polypore fungi C. unicolor and H. erinaceus. The highest bactericidal activity was obtained in the extracts from the species C. unicolor (MBC=1.563 mg/mL). The experimental results revealed that the methanolic extract of C. unicolor possessed significant bactericidal activity. The findings suggest the potential use of this wild mushroom as antimicrobial agent.

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