scholarly journals Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Algorithms

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.32) ◽  
pp. 363 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Rajesh ◽  
Maneesha T ◽  
Shaik Hafeez ◽  
Hari Krishna

Heart disease is the one of the most common disease. This disease is quite common now a days we used different attributes which can relate to this heart diseases well to find the better method to predict and we also used algorithms for prediction. Naive Bayes, algorithm is analyzed on dataset based on risk factors. We also used decision trees and combination of algorithms for the prediction of heart disease based on the above attributes. The results shown that when the dataset is small naive Bayes algorithm gives the accurate results and when the dataset is large decision trees gives the accurate results.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendri Mahmud Nawawi ◽  
Jajang Jaya Purnama ◽  
Agung Baitul Hikmah

Heart disease is one of the types of deadly diseases whose treatment must be dealt with as soon as possible because it can occur suddenly to the sufferer.  Factors of heart disease that are recognized based on the condition of the body of a sufferer need to be known from an early age so that the risk of possible instant attacks can be minimized or can be overcome in various ways such as a healthy lifestyle and regular exercise that can regulate heart health in the body.  By looking at the condition of a person's body based on sex, blood pressure, age, whether or not a smoker and some indicators that become a person's characteristics of heart disease are described in a study using the Neural Network and Naïve Bayes algorithm with the aim of comparing the level of accuracy to attributes influential to predict heart disease, so the results of this study can be used as a reference to predict whether a person has heart disease or not.


Author(s):  
T R Stella Mary ◽  
Shoney Sebastian

<span>Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.</span>


2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
ADRIANA BADULESCU ◽  
DAN MOLDOVAN

AbstractAn important problem in knowledge discovery from text is the automatic extraction of semantic relations. This paper addresses the automatic classification of thesemantic relationsexpressed by English genitives. A learning model is introduced based on the statistical analysis of the distribution of genitives' semantic relations in a corpus. The semantic and contextual features of the genitive's noun phrase constituents play a key role in the identification of the semantic relation. The algorithm was trained and tested on a corpus of approximately 20,000 sentences and achieved an f-measure of 79.80 per cent for of-genitives, far better than the 40.60 per cent obtained using a Decision Trees algorithm, the 50.55 per cent obtained using a Naive Bayes algorithm, or the 72.13 per cent obtained using a Support Vector Machines algorithm on the same corpus using the same features. The results were similar for s-genitives: 78.45 per cent using Semantic Scattering, 47.00 per cent using Decision Trees, 43.70 per cent using Naive Bayes, and 70.32 per cent using a Support Vector Machines algorithm. The results demonstrate the importance of word sense disambiguation and semantic generalization/specialization for this task. They also demonstrate that different patterns (in our case the two types of genitive constructions) encode different semantic information and should be treated differently in the sense that different models should be built for different patterns.


Diabetes is a most common disease that occurs to most of the humans now a day. The predictions for this disease are proposed through machine learning techniques. Through this method the risk factors of this disease are identified and can be prevented from increasing. Early prediction in such disease can be controlled and save human’s life. For the early predictions of this disease we collect data set having 8 attributes diabetic of 200 patients. The patients’ sugar level in the body is tested by the features of patient’s glucose content in the body and according to the age. The main Machine learning algorithms are Support vector machine (SVM), naive bayes (NB), K nearest neighbor (KNN) and Decision Tree (DT). In the exiting the Naive Bayes the accuracy levels are 66% but in the Decision tree the accuracy levels are 70 to 71%. The accuracy levels of the patients are not proper in range. But in XG boost classifiers even after the Naïve Bayes 74 Percentage and in Decision tree the accuracy levels are 89 to 90%. In the proposed system the accuracy ranges are shown properly and this is only used mostly. A dataset of 729 patients can be stored in Mongo DB and in that 129 patients repots are taken for the prediction purpose and the remaining are used for training. The training datasets are used for the prediction purposes.


Author(s):  
T R Stella Mary ◽  
Shoney Sebastian

<span lang="EN-US">Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.</span>


Author(s):  
Ade Riani ◽  
Yessy Susianto ◽  
Nur Rahman

Heart disease is a disease with a high mortality rate in the world of health. The disease is usually rarely realized the cause. However, there are several parameters that can be used to predict whether a person has a risk of heart disease or not. As for this study, researchers will use several indicators including Age, Sex, Chest pain type, Trestbps, Cholesterol, Fasting blood sugar, Resting ECG, Max heart rate, Exercise-induced angina, Oldpeak, Slope, Number of vessels coloured, and Thal This research will perform calculations using the Data Mining method with the Naive Bayes Algorithm. The results of this study get an accuracy of 86% for the 303 datasets tested. 


Author(s):  
Ahmed T. Shawky ◽  
Ismail M. Hagag

In today’s world using data mining and classification is considered to be one of the most important techniques, as today’s world is full of data that is generated by various sources. However, extracting useful knowledge out of this data is the real challenge, and this paper conquers this challenge by using machine learning algorithms to use data for classifiers to draw meaningful results. The aim of this research paper is to design a model to detect diabetes in patients with high accuracy. Therefore, this research paper using five different algorithms for different machine learning classification includes, Decision Tree, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, Naive Bayes, and K- Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), the purpose of this approach is to predict diabetes at an early stage. Finally, we have compared the performance of these algorithms, concluding that K-NN algorithm is a better accuracy (81.16%), followed by the Naive Bayes algorithm (76.06%).


Tech-E ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rino Rino

Heart disease is a condition of the presence of fatty deposits in the coronary arteries in the heart which changes the role and shape of the arteries so that blood flow to the heart is obstructed. Data mining methods can predict this disease, some of the methods are C4.5 Algorithm and Naive Bayes which are often used in research.The data set in this research was obtained from the uci machine learning repository site, where the dataset has 3546 records and 13 attributes.The accuracy value of the Naïve Bayes algorithm has a high value of 81.40% compared to the C4.5 algorithm which only has an accuracy value of 79.07%. Based on the calculation results, it can be concluded that the Naïve Bayes Algorithm is a very good clarification because it has a value between 0.709 - 1.00.From conclusion above, the Naïve Bayes algorithm has a higher accuracy value than the C4.5 algorithm so the researchers decided to use the Naïve Bayes algorithm in predicting heart disease.


Author(s):  
Hindriyanto Dwi Purnomo

Broiler chicken is a species of chicken that have high productivity. In order to get a good quality of chicken, good treatments of the breeding factors is needed, so the chicken will not easily infected by diseases. Gastrointestinal diseases are common disease that infects chickens. The mortality level caused by gastrointestinal diseases is considered high. This study is designed to address the problem by developing a system using the Naive Bayes algorithm. 60 chicken data samples were used, and the result shows that Naive Bayes might be used to detect gastrointestinal diseases among chickens with accuracy level of 93.3%. The number was confirmed by using confusion matrix evaluation method, and gave same level of accuracy compared to the expert judgments. 


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