scholarly journals Eksperyment somatyczno-dramaturgiczny. Haptyczna wizualność i deziluzyjna dramaturgia w filmie Czarny Łabędź Darrena Aronofsky’ego

2021 ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
Adrianna Woroch
Keyword(s):  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Black Swan ◽  
Fundamental Structure ◽  
Classic Model ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Traditional Paradigm ◽  
Constituent Elements

Based on the example of Darren Aronofsky’s film Black Swan, the article explores the disillusive potential of interfering with the classic model of film dramaturgy. Referring to the traditional paradigm developed by Syd Field, the author indicates deviations from the conventional narrative that occur in Aronofsky’s film. The text seeks to confirm the thesis that contemporary cinematography exemplifies the trend of abandoning the attempts to create a seemingly referential world. By questioning the fundamental structure of the film’s dramaturgy, Black Swan provides additional interpretive possibilities. However, displaying the constituent elements of a work, for example, by transaccentuating their meaning or changing their place or length of occurrence, is not the most obvious disillusionment strategy. It may in fact remain hidden until the moment of careful analysis.

scholarly journals Service Tatars in the Diplomatic Service of the Muscovite State: The Baymakov-Rezanov Family

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Belyakov
Keyword(s):  
Seventeenth Century ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Classic Model ◽  
Muslim Countries ◽  
Time Of Troubles ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Over Time

Very little is known about diplomatic professionals specialising in eastern affairs in the Muscovite state until the seventeenth century. The issue has only occasionally been touched upon in some research works. This is explained by the limited number of surviving sources. For this reason, the Baymakov-Rezanov family is unique, as the extant data make it possible to trace the uninterrupted service of this clan’s representatives over the course of a century. This is thanks to cadastres and embassy records from both sides, a few extant documents from the Ambassadorial Prikaz, and the family’s persistent nickname. Ambassadorial service was a family business where traditions were passed from generation to generation, from elder sons to younger ones. Several generations of Baymakov-Rezanovs took part in organising the diplomatic contacts of the Muscovite state with Muslim countries as reconnaissance riders (Rus. stanichniki) and interpreters (Rus. tolmachi). They repeatedly headed diplomatic missions and were very well paid for their work. The examination of their family’s story makes it possible to observe the organisation of diplomatic service from a longer historical perspective. Initially, the technical side of contacts with the countries of the east was organised by princely Tartars, who served the grand prince proper. They were provided with land close to Moscow. Gradually, they started forming smaller groups of specialists, such as translators (Rus. bakshei), tolmachi, stanichniki, and the newly baptised (Rus. novokrescheny). This structure was largely destroyed by the Time of Troubles. This affected the circle of people recruited to the service; it grew considerably and was quite often created in accordance with the demands of the moment. Over time, it was predominated by service Tartars from Meshchera. The classic model of the peripheral staff of the Ambassadorial Prikaz, consisting of translators and tolmachi, only formed in the mid-seventeenth century as inherited positions dwindled significantly.

scholarly journals Adolescentes com neoplasia: desenho como expressão de emoções

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 893
Author(s):  
Sandra Lopes Cavalcanti ◽  
Divanise Suruagy Correia
Keyword(s):  
Image Analysis ◽  
Therapeutic Process ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Tool ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Constituent Elements

RESUMOObjetivo: identificar significados sobre a neoplasia em desenhos de adolescentes acometidos pela enfermidade. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo, com três adolescentes assistidos por uma associação de pais e amigos leucêmicos. Usaram-se o desenho dos adolescentes como instrumento de pesquisa e a teoria de análise semiótica de imagens. Consideraram-se a narrativa do desenho e a figura em si, observando-se: cor, traçado, forma, elementos constitutivos e representação da figura. Resultados: destaca-se que, nos desenhos, predominaram tons de cinzas e pouco colorido, o que demonstra medo e insegurança, sentimentos que são comuns em enfermidades e que traduzem a situação vivenciada pelos adolescentes portadores de doença limitadora com riscos de ser terminal. Revela-se que as figuras humanas aparecem com traços finos e de forma infantil para a idade e, apesar de terem sido estimulados a verbalizar sobre sua doença, poucos falaram e as falas confirmaram os resultados obtidos por meio dos desenhos. Conclusão: mostrou-se, pelo uso do desenho, a percepção da vivência dos adolescentes com câncer, revelando seus sentimentos quanto ao momento vivenciado, podendo ser usado como processo terapêutico auxiliar. Descritores: Neoplasias; Adolescente; Emoções Manifestas; Desenhos; Doença; Psicologia. ABSTRACT Objective: to identify meanings about neoplasia in drawings of adolescents affected by the disease. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive study with three adolescents assisted by an association of leukemic parents and friends. The design of adolescents was used as a research tool and the theory of semiotic image analysis. The narrative of the drawing and the figure itself were considered, observing: color, stroke, shape, constituent elements and representation of the figure. Results: it is noteworthy that, in the drawings, gray tones predominated and little colored, which shows fear and insecurity, feelings that are common in diseases and that translate the situation experienced by adolescents with limiting disease with risks of being terminal. It is revealed that human figures appear with fine features and childishly for the age, and although they were encouraged to verbalize about their illness, few spoke and the statements confirmed the results obtained through the drawings. Conclusion: the perception of the adolescents' experience with cancer was revealed through the use of the drawing, revealing their feelings about the moment they experienced and could be used as an auxiliary therapeutic process. Descriptors: Neoplasias; Adolescent; Emotions Manifests; Graphics; Disease; Psychology. RESUMEN Objetivo: identificar significados sobre la neoplasia en dibujos de adolescentes acometidos por la enfermedad. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, con tres adolescentes asistidos por una asociación de padres y amigos leucémicos. Se utilizaron el diseño de los adolescentes como instrumento de investigación y la teoría de análisis semiótico de imágenes. Se consideró la narrativa del dibujo y la figura en sí, observándose: color, trazado, forma, elementos constitutivos y representación de la figura. Resultados: se destaca que, en los dibujos, predominaron tonos grises y poco coloreado, lo que demuestra miedo e inseguridad, sentimientos que son comunes en enfermedades y que traducen la situación vivenciada por los adolescentes portadores de enfermedad limitadora con riesgos de ser terminal. Se revela que las figuras humanas aparecen con rasgos finos y de forma infantil para la edad y, a pesar de haber sido estimulados a verbalizar sobre su enfermedad, pocos hablaron y las palabras confirmaron los resultados obtenidos por medio de los dibujos. Conclusión: se mostró, por el uso del dibujo, la percepción de la vivencia de los adolescentes con cáncer, revelando sus sentimientos en cuanto al momento vivenciado, pudiendo ser usado como proceso terapéutico auxiliar. Descritores: Neoplasias; Adolescente; Emoción Expresada; Dibujos; Enfermedad; Psicología.            

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF UNITY OF CIVIL PROCEDURE IN THE MODERN LEGISLATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-43
Author(s):  
M.A. FOKINA
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Burden Of Proof ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Administrative Proceedings ◽  
Constituent Elements ◽  
Legal Force

The article provides a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of proof and evidence in civil and arbitration proceedings, administrative proceedings. From the point of view of the unity and differentiation of the civil procedural form, the problems of legal regulation of proof and evidence in three procedural regulations are considered. The author considers the concept of judicial law as a methodological basis for unification in the legal regulation of proof and evidence. Judicial law is considered as a possible basis for the unity of civil procedure, its main concepts are highlighted: the unity of the goals of civil procedure; the unity of the principles of civil procedure; systemic interconnection of its constituent elements. As a result of the study, the author came to the conclusion that there are unjustified discrepancies in the legal regulation of proof and evidence. The author deduces this conclusion from the analysis of the mechanism of proof, enshrined in three procedural rules, the study of the rules for the distribution of the burden of proof, the admissibility of evidence and the exclusion of evidence. Proposals have been made to improve the legal regulation of proof and evidence, aimed at eliminating unjustified discrepancies. Also, the study raises questions about determining the moment from which the evidence presented by the person participating in the case may lose legal force.

scholarly journals CRM ¿filosofía o tecnología? : mitos y realidades de la orientación al cliente

2007 ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Jordi A. Sangil Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Customer Relationship Management ◽  
Corporate Strategy ◽  
Customer Orientation ◽  
Relationship Management ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Customer Relationship ◽  
Organizational Processes ◽  
Business World ◽  
Customer Care ◽  
The Moment

Actualmente en el mundo empresarial existe la necesidad prioritaria de cuidar a los clientes. Las organizaciones invierten mucho, a veces demasiado, en este propósito. Esa inversión no siempre está correctamente fundamentada y analizada, muchas veces prima más la copia a los competidores, que un cuidadoso análisis de las necesidades internas de la propia organización. La orientación de las organizaciones hacia el cliente, no es más que el buen trato y el conocimiento exhaustivo del cliente, con el fin de incrementar su rentabilidad a lo largo del tiempo.Una de las modas que proliferan es la inversión (muchas veces gasto) en tecnologías CRM (Acrónimo en inglés de Customer Relationship Management). CRM se percibe continuamente en el mundo empresarial como 'Tecnología" no como "Filosofía" empresarial. La cifra de negocio mundial por la venta de este tipo de aplicaciones (es decir "tecnología") es creciente, lo que sorprende si pensamos que, al mismo tiempo, más de la mitad de los proyectos de implantación fracasan, o si se quiere, no alcanzan el éxito deseado. El principal motivo de fracaso suele ser por la falta de concordancia o alineamiento entre la tecnología y la estrategia global corporativa. Esta alineación debe aplicarse y verse reflejada en la estructura, cultura y los procesos de la organización, así como en las políticas en cuanto a sistemas y tecnologías de la información.<br /><br />At the moment, in the business world, customer care is one of the most important organizational priorities. Organizations invest a lot, sometimes too much, in this purpose. That kind of investments are not always properly supported and analyzed by organizations, and often they are based on competitors' benchmark, instead of a careful analysis of the organizational internal needs. Customer orientation is just being kind with the client and trying to get as much information as possible out of the client, in order to increase its lifetime profitability.One of the trends that proliferate is the investment (most of the time, expenditure) in CRM (Customer Relationship Management) technologies. CRM is continuously perceived in the business world as "Technology" rather than "Corporate Philosophy". The world-wide business turnover of this type of applications (i.e. 'Technology") is increasing, which is surprising, given the fact that, at the same time, more than a half of the implementation projects are likely to fait, or simply do not meet the expectations. The main reason for this failure is usually the lack of concordance or alignment between technology and global corporate strategy. This alignment must be applied within the structure, culture and the organizational processes as well as in the Information systems practices.

scholarly journals Education as a socio-cultural construction of a person: problems and prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18129
Author(s):  
Marina Danilova ◽  
Napoleon Plotnikov
Keyword(s):  
Modern Society ◽  
Cultural Construction ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Constituent Elements ◽  
High Degree ◽  
The Impact

Relevance of the topic of work. The problem of worldview factors of social stability has a high degree of relevance in modern society. As part of the work, its aspect is revealed as the possibility of the impact of education on the worldview, depending on the way the educational process is organized. The purpose of the study is the disclosure of the specificity and role of education as a tool for the formation of personal qualities of members of society. Materials and methods. During the preparation of the article, classical scientific methods of analysis, abstraction, and comparison, and synthesis, structural-functional and systemic approaches were applied. The results of the study are related to the analysis of the main constituent elements of the educational process and their actual representation. The study identified key factors in the implementation of the educational function of education related both to the structure of educational programs and to the moment of their demand on the part of students. For discussion, it is proposed to consider the dilemma associated with the choice of priorities of the educational process in the context of a contradiction between the interests of individual students and public interests. Key findings and their significance. In the process of research, the importance of education as a mechanism for shaping the worldview was determined. The social risks associated with this process are identified, and key opportunities for improving the effectiveness of the humanitarian component of the educational process in modern society are identified.

Empire of Letters

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Ann Frampton
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Book History ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
History Of The Book ◽  
Manuscript Studies ◽  
Intellectual Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
Written Word ◽  
The Moment

Empire of Letters studies representations of texts and media in Roman authors from Lucretius to Ovid (c. 55 BCE–15 CE) in order to demonstrate how ancient writers conceived of the world, their work, and their own identities through material forms of writing. Drawing together methods of interpretation from a wide variety of fields (including Greek and Latin philology, epigraphy, papyrology, manuscript studies, literary criticism, media theory, and book history) and uniting close readings of major authors with the careful analysis of the physical forms inhabited by ancient texts (papyrus bookrolls, waxed tablets, and monumental inscriptions in stone and bronze), Empire of Letters provides a new model for understanding the history of the book in antiquity. Putting the written word back at the center of Roman literary culture, this book redefines our understanding of the role of writing in the intellectual life of Rome at the moment of epochal transition from Republic to Empire.

Socio-Cultural Basis of the Consumption Act as a Purpose of Emotional Experiences During Everyday Practices of Interaction With the Urban Space

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4-2) ◽  
pp. 420-441
Author(s):  
Polina Parshukova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Emotional Experiences ◽  
Everyday Practices ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Many ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Constituent Elements ◽  
Relationship Of

The COVID-19 pandemic refreshes the view of urban spaces as objects of consumption. The article describes the constituent elements of urban space and the process of human interaction with it, mediated by sign-symbolic perception. The socio-philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of consumption as a phenomenon developing within the framework of understanding the praxeological relationship of human to world is presented. The study contains a synthesis of several modern concepts based on a sociocultural approach. Based on the concept of A. Warde, the author proposes that consumption be seen as a process that is a moment in the many practices of everyday life which is characterized by evaluation, use and appropriation. The act of consumption is viewed as an internally-oriented, goal-rational human behavior aimed at achieving emotional experiences, as a part of the self-determination of the individual (G. Schulze). The conceptual link explaining the articulation between emotion and consumption is to be found in the notion of “imagination”, understood, following E. Illouz, as the socially situated deployment of cultural fantasies. In everyday practices of the development of urban spaces by man, a combination of creation and use is found, which seems to be possible to conceptualize through the moment of appropriation, in the course of the act of consumption, considered as secondary production (M. de Certeau). Changes in everyday practices and human attitudes towards urban spaces during the COVID-19 pandemic are analyzed based on domestic and foreign research. The possibility of consolidating new forms of everyday practices is comprehended. Strengthening of a person's intrasubjective orientation is stated.

A Computer-Based Design System for Lightweight Grippers in the Automotive Industry

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Håkan Petersson ◽  
Damien Motte ◽  
Martin Eriksson ◽  
Robert Bjärnemo
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Design ◽  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Fiber Composite ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Design System ◽  
Carbon Fiber Composite ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Fixture Planning ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Constituent Elements

This paper presents the development as well as the architecture of a computer-aided dedicated fixture design system intended to support the design of lightweight (carbon fiber composite) grippers for a major truck company. Lightweight grippers were required due to the increasing production rates in the automotive industry. The current robotic equipment was facing diverse problems during transportation and aligning of the parts, problems related to mass inertia, accuracy and stability. Moreover, the increased demands for truck customization and fast release of new product versions required a computer-based support for the design of the appropriate fixtures. This application is believed to be of interest for fixture research because the design of such complex fixtures is likely to appear more and more often. Specifically, such fixtures are subject to specific requirements that necessitate a systematic requirement elicitation method; they also require extensive conceptual design work as well as careful analysis activity planning. The main steps requisite for the development of the design system are reported: setup planning, fixture planning, conceptual design of the gripper. The architecture, the process and the constituent elements of the design system are also described and illustrated.

The High Resolution Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

1974 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 316-317
Author(s):  
A. V. Crewe
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
High Vacuum ◽  
Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope ◽  
Ultra High Vacuum ◽  
Resolving Power ◽  
Imaging Characteristics ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Scanning Transmission ◽  
The Moment

The high resolution STEM is now a fact of life. I think that we have, in the last few years, demonstrated that this instrument is capable of the same resolving power as a CEM but is sufficiently different in its imaging characteristics to offer some real advantages.It seems possible to prove in a quite general way that only a field emission source can give adequate intensity for the highest resolution^ and at the moment this means operating at ultra high vacuum levels. Our experience, however, is that neither the source nor the vacuum are difficult to manage and indeed are simpler than many other systems and substantially trouble-free.

Pinocytotic-Like Forms of Mitochondria From Rat Anterior Pituitary

1968 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 146-147
Author(s):  
Burton B. Silver
Keyword(s):  
Electron Micrographs ◽  
Conformational Changes ◽  
Anterior Pituitary ◽  
Dynamic State ◽  
Surrounding Cell ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Cell Medium ◽  
Sectioned Tissue ◽  
State Of Activity

Sectioned tissue rarely indicates evidence of what is probably a highly dynamic state of activity in mitochondria which have been reported to undergo a variety of movements such as streaming, divisions and coalescence. Recently, mitochondria from the rat anterior pituitary have been fixed in a variety of configurations which suggest that conformational changes were occurring at the moment of fixation. Pinocytotic-like vacuoles which may be taking in or expelling materials from the surrounding cell medium, appear to be forming in some of the mitochondria. In some cases, pores extend into the matrix of the mitochondria. In other forms, the remains of what seems to be pinched off vacuoles are evident in the mitochondrial interior. Dense materials, resembling secretory droplets, appear at the junction of the pores and the cytoplasm. The droplets are similar to the secretory materials commonly identified in electron micrographs of the anterior pituitary.

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