scholarly journals Problems of Legal Definition of Family Farm in Poland

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Damian Puślecki
Keyword(s):  
Final Part ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Family Farm ◽  
Legal Definition ◽  
The Family ◽  
Definition Of

Abstract The paper discusses the issues relating to the legal definition of the family farm as the foundation of the agricultural system in Poland. According to Article 23 of the Constitution of 1997, the family farm is the basis of the Polish agricultural system. By means of analysing the provisions of the Constitution and the Act on the Agricultural System, the paper points out current tendencies in the Polish agricultural system. The main aim of this article is to identify individual elements of the legal definition of the family farm and to evaluate already existing solutions on the matter. The final part of the paper presents de lege ferenda postulates.

Presente e futuro della cultura contadina

2009 ◽  
pp. 206-214
Author(s):  
Osvaldo Pieroni
Keyword(s):  
Structural Change ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Family Farm ◽  
Farm Land ◽  
Scientific Level ◽  
Specific Relationship ◽  
The Family ◽  
Classical Image ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Peasant Culture

- While a re-evaluation of the peasant role is emerging at the scientific level, public and institutional opinion is still influenced by the classical image of antimodern peasants. In the last years, rural sociologists and some agrarian economists have emphasized the persistence of the "peasant model of farming". Considering the present food and environmental crises, the new functions developed in the family farm represent a structural change, both in social and economic terms. By proposing the definition of strategic fertility as a specific relationship with the soil in view of a durable reproduction, the author is outlining the new relevant aspects of the peasant culture. Key words: peasant culture; peasant agriculture; family farm; land; biological fertility; co-evolution.

Textbook on Land Law

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Final Part ◽  
Land Law ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Home ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Straightforward Approach

Course-focused and comprehensive, Textbook on Land Law continues to provide an interesting, accessible, and original account of contemporary land law. The seventeenth edition builds upon the book’s unique and straightforward approach. Using a fictional case study to illustrate the key principles of land law, the chapters demonstrate the real-life applications of a subject students often find very abstract, while clarifying complex areas and common points of confusion. The book consists of seven parts. Part I provides an introduction to estates and interests in land. Part II looks at the acquisition of estates in land. Part III considers the two legal estates of freehold and leasehold, and in particular looks in detail at the obligations in a leasehold estate, their enforcement and remedies for their breach. Part IV looks at trusts and proprietary estoppel. Part V is about licences and a review of the law relating to the family home. The next part considers third party rights, including mortgages, and the final part concludes with a consideration of the definition of ‘land’.

Textbook on Land Law

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Final Part ◽  
Land Law ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Home ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Straightforward Approach

Course-focused and comprehensive, Textbook on Land Law continues to provide an interesting, accessible, and original account of contemporary land law. The eighteenth edition builds upon the book’s unique and straightforward approach. Using a fictional case study to illustrate the key principles of land law, the chapters demonstrate the real-life applications of a subject students often find very abstract, while clarifying complex areas and common points of confusion. The book consists of seven parts. Part I provides an introduction to estates and interests in land. Part II looks at the acquisition of estates in land. Part III considers the two legal estates of freehold and leasehold, and in particular looks in detail at the obligations in a leasehold estate, their enforcement and remedies for their breach. Part IV looks at trusts and proprietary estoppel. Part V is about licences and a review of the law relating to the family home. The next part considers third party rights, including mortgages, and the final part concludes with a consideration of the definition of ‘land’.

scholarly journals Kierunki racjonalizacji struktury rolnictwa polskiego w świetle rozwiązań stosowanych w Europie Zachodniej

2018 ◽  
pp. 89-104
Author(s):  
Jerzy BABIAK
Keyword(s):  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Family Farm ◽  
Family Farms ◽  
Spontaneous Transformation ◽  
Community Law ◽  
The Family ◽  
Principal Task ◽  
Agrarian Structure

Agriculture is a peculiar sector of the economy that requires support from the state. Its spontaneous transformation is not effective enough, therefore a number of mechanisms are applied to stimulate advantageous structural transformation both at EU and national levels. The agricultural system of West European states is based on the family farm. Although Community law does not define a family farm, different systems provide various measures applied in order to protect family farms, e.g. by means of controlling agricultural land trade. The paper presents the legal and institutional solutions applied in this respect in France, Germany and Denmark. These states have not been randomly selected, as they are the main competitors for Polish agriculture in the Community market, and they have succeeded in establishing an agrarian structure. Against the background of their experience, Polish legal solutions are presented and assessed. The responsibilities of the Agricultural Property Agency are presented in detail; its principal task apart from the management of State Treasury property is to shape agrarian structure.

scholarly journals THE FAMILY - A BIOLOGICAL, SOCIAL AND JURIDICAL REALITY

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-108
Author(s):  
Iosif Florin Moldovan
Keyword(s):  
Family Members ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
Narrow Sense ◽  
Genealogical Tree ◽  
Legal Definition ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Biological Reality ◽  
The Family ◽  
Definition Of

The family is a biological reality entailed by the union between a man and a womanand by procreation; it is a social reality, given the community of life between the spouses,between parents and children and, generally, between the family members; last but not least,it is a legal reality, by way of the legal regulations regarding the family.In a narrow sense, the notion of the family includes the spouses and their minorchildren. In a broader sense, the notion of the family would mean the genealogical tree thatincludes the totality of the persons descended from a common author, to whom are added thespouses of those persons.A precise and rigorous definition of the notion of family is hindered by manydifficulties, simply because it is an object of research in various and numerous sciences,such as sociology, psychology, law, medicine, etc., each trying to capture its characteristicaspects from their particular angles. The motivation? The legislators themselves are notconsistent in establishing a legal definition of the family, providing this notion with an arrayof different meanings.In this paper, we will attempt to outline and account for these realities of the familyfrom a legal standpoint, as evinced by various statutory regulations in this field.

scholarly journals Beyond Economic Earnings: The Holistic Meaning of Success for Women in Agritourism

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 4907 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Farzana Halim ◽  
Carla Barbieri ◽  
Duarte B. Morais ◽  
Susan Jakes ◽  
Erin Seekamp
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Rural Development ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Nominal Group ◽  
Family Farm ◽  
Entrepreneurial Success ◽  
Predominant Role ◽  
The Family ◽  
Definition Of

Women’s predominant role in agritourism expands their also significant involvement in agriculture and rural development. Yet, when measured in economic terms, women in agritourism appear to be less successful than men. We argue that economic earnings are a limited measure of success, as women value their accomplishments in a comprehensive and distinctive sense. To better understand women’s success in agritourism, we conducted a study addressing limitations in methodologies and scope of the existing scholarship. Framed within feminist and emic approaches, we used a combination of qualitative methods of inquiry (open-ended interviews, mini focus groups, nominal group exercises) to generate data from 20 female agritourism entrepreneurs in North Carolina (USA). Findings show women in agritourism define success through nine distinct themes, four of which are newly emerging (ensuring customer satisfaction, being constantly on the move, pursuing happiness, perpetuating the family farm). Participants also identified seven opportunities that they perceive contribute to their self-defined success. Our study adds to the scholarship and practice of gender in agritourism by expanding the economic definition of entrepreneurial success. In doing so, we provide managerial and policy intelligence that can be used to stimulate rural development.

scholarly journals Domestic violence committed by women in the family - or the family as an object of protection in the criminal law of Poland

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
J. Dlugosh-Yuzvyak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Legal Definition ◽  
The Family ◽  
Police Statistics ◽  
The One ◽  
Definition Of

The article is devoted to the problems of understanding the legal issues of the family in the criminal law of Poland and in criminology. The paper analyzes the issues of the content of the definition of the family. It is necessary to refer to its legal definition. It is concluded that although the concept of family is repeatedly found in the Polish legal system, it is not uniform and has different content for certain areas of law. The article presents a scientific analysis of one of the categories of crimes against the family, i. e. the so-called domestic violence. There is no legal definition of the domestic violence in the Polish legal system, although it is assumed to be a social phenomenon that occurs when a family member or other person living together or managing a household deliberately tries to dominate another family member, physically or mentally. Thus it is possible to talk about domestic violence as a violence occurring among people living in the same household. Its subcategory is the so-called violence in family occurring in the family environment. The paper presents and analyzes examples of domestic violence and police statistics. Some of these behaviours can be classified as crime against the family. Thus it is possible to specify, that, on the one hand, the victims of domestic violence are more likely to be women and, on the other hand, that women are far less likely than men to be suspected of domestic violence. However presently every eighth victim of violence in family is a man. Within the framework of the presented article, it is proposed to turn attention to the problem of women as perpetrators of domestic violence, especially in relation to a man. It is necessary to emphasize that domestic violence perpetrated by women against men, including their husbands, is a growing phenomenon.

scholarly journals Platform for Sharing Research on Family Business

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay A Chauhan
Keyword(s):  
Family Business ◽  
Organizational Forms ◽  
Single Family ◽  
Multiple Forms ◽  
Legal Definition ◽  
The Family ◽  
Business Needs ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
New Millennium

<p>Even though majority of textbooks, journals choose to adopt a legal definition of the family business wherein the family business is defined as an enterprise where the members of a single family are the majority shareholders, but in this new millennium where multiple forms and derivatives of the organizational forms, a new definition of family business needs to be adopted.</p>

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