scholarly journals Is There Any Relation between Intellectual Capital and the Capital Structure of a Company? The Case of Polish Listed Companies

e-Finanse ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Monika Bolek ◽  
Katerina Lyroudi

Abstract This study investigates the relationship of the intellectual capital of a company (proxied by its intangible assets), with leverage and equity and capital structure. Our empirical results indicate that there is a negative relation between the intellectual capital (intangible assets) of a company and its leverage based on the Warsaw Stock Exchange main market and NewConnect alternative market. Moreover, the equity capital is found positively related to the level of intangibles in each of the two markets. These results support the thesis that intellectual capital (intangible assets) influences the capital structure of a company.

Author(s):  
Dri Asmawanti S ◽  
Indah Oktari Wijayanti

This study aimed to get empirical evidence on the relationship of the intellectual capital of the company with its corporate social responsibility. The data used in this study were the banking industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study was banking company in Indonesia which has been qualified sampling. The analysis tool to test the hypothesis was multiple regression analysis using SPSS. The results of this study showed that the disclosure of intellectual capital significantly influenced social responsibility. In addition to the control variables of this study, the performance of the company had an influence on social responsibility. This is because of the human resources owned by a company would be able to work optimally with the support of enterprise systems is good, the good quality system and strong customer capital. The implication of research is company's performance especially on social responsibility, which is the most investors in Indonesia are still oriented on profit, the greater the profit that has the company cares about the environment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eddy Winarso, Francis M. Hutabarat

The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between capital structure and profitability of infrastructure companies listed in SMINFRA18 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012-2016. The advantage of an appropriate capital structure can help companies to grow primarily in the profits of their companies. This research is descriptive-correlation and quantitative approach. The data used in this study is the Capital Structure and Profitability Data of Infrastructure Companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange which are members of the SMINFRA Index. There are 18 companies listed in the index which are the best companies in the infrastructure industry. The ratio used to describe the capital structure is Debt to Equity and the profitability ratio used is Return on Equity. This study uses statistical software to analyze: Auto-correlation, Multicollinearity, Normality, Heterocedascity, Correlation, and Regression analysis. Thus, the results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between capital structure and profitability in the SMINFRA18 Infrastructure Company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, Infrastructure, return on equity


Author(s):  
Indra Arifin Djashan

This study examines the impact of firm size and profitability on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable in financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during three years. The method used for sampling is purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The number of samples in this study were 73 companies. Measurement of profitability is using ROA and ROE as one indicator to see company performance. The main purpose of companies that have gone public is to increase the prosperity of the owners or shareholders through increasing the value of the company. The results showed that the improvement of profitability and firm size may improve its capital structure. The improvement of profitability and the firm size may increase significantly the firm value. The results of mediating test showed that the capital structure is not able to mediate the relationship between the profitability and firm size to firm value


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigit Cahyono ◽  
Ni Ketut Surasni ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto

This research aims to analyze the effect profitability to firm value with capital structure as moderating variable in agriculture companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The dependent variable used is firm value (PBV), the independent variable is profitability (ROA), and capital structure (DER) as a moderating variable. The sampling technique was purposive sampling so that the number of samples obtained was 9 companies, with an observation period of 2014-2017. This type of research is associative causal. The analysis technique used in this study is panel date regression (common effect modell) using eviews, with a significant level of 5 percent. Descriptive statistics were also included which included average, median, minimum, maximum, and std. deviation. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value and, capital structure is weaken on the relationship of profitability to firm value. Capital structure is a quasi moderating where as the effect of capital structure to firm’s value and the effect of capital structure interaction to firm’s value is also significant.Keywords: Profitability, Capital Structure, Firm Value


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilang Ryanda Bhimantara ◽  
Agung Dinarjito

This paper aims to determine the effect of profitability on firm value and the moderation of disclosure of integrated reporting elements in influencing the relationship of profitability with firm value. The sample is representative of each sector using the purposive stratified sampling method. This research is a quantitative study using a sample of 86 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and processed using the Stata 13 application. The results show that profitability has no effect on the value of the company. Investors still need to consider the information generated from profitability because of the option to put into retained earnings and dividend distribution that will be taken by the company. The other result state that the integrated reporting elements do not affect the relationship of profitability with firm value because the value of information in the disclosure element is not directly related to the financial information (numbers) of a company. Keywords: Profitability; Firm Value; Integrated Reporting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Md. Ibrahim Molla

The paper empirically investigates the relationship between capital structure and the performance of listed banks in Bangladesh using panel data over the period of five years from 2014-2018. To estimate the association between leverage level and bank performance the Panel Corrected Standard Error (PCSE) model is used in this study and the findings indicate that long term debt has a positive influence on the performance of banks which is measured in terms of ROA and ROE. This implies that long term debts are associated with the higher performance of banks listed in Bangladesh. The regression results also reveal that the capital structure component of total debt has no statistically significant impact on ROA, ROE and EPS but it has a significant positive impact on the performance of banks measured by price earning ratio. Furthermore, this analysis finds no relationship of long term debt and total debt with the EPS. These findings lead to conclude that capital structure has a weak to no influence on the performance of listed banks in Bangladesh. This paper is the first research attempt that investigates the impact of capital structure on the performance of all banks listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange in Bangladesh.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (32) ◽  
pp. 153-166
Author(s):  
Jerzy Gajdka ◽  
Marek Szymański

Subject: The financial management of companies is examined in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, the relationship between their capital structure and risk changes during the pandemic is scrutinised. The purpose of the article: To determine how companies’ total, systematic and idiosyncratic risks changed during the COVID-19 pandemic depending on their capital structure based on a sample of organisations listed at the Warsaw Stock Exchange. Methodology: The study involves the use of a panel data regression model. Results of the research: The COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on the risk of overleveraged companies and underleveraged ones alike. Its influence on their total risk was weaker among the underleveraged organisations. Regarding systematic risk, its levels did not generally change significantly in the wake of the pandemic, but idiosyncratic risk, only in the case of the overleveraged companies increased statistically significantly.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Handono

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of factors of sales growth, tangibility of assets, profitability, liquidity and firm size of capital structure on agribusiness corporates listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2007-2012. The population used in this study is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period from 2007 to 2012 and is engaged in agribusiness (food crops, plantations, livestock, fisheries, and forestry). The selection of the sample used purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, 11 companies samples are obtained in the period 2007-2012. The analysis used multiple regression analysis. This research assumed some variables that significantly influence the capital structure (DTA) are the tangibility of assets (FTA), liquidity (CR) and size of company (Size). While the growth in sales (GS) and profitability (NPM) variables had no significant effect on capital structure (DTA). The research result indicates that simultaneous growth in sales (GS), tangibilty of assets (FTA), profitability (NPM), liquidity (CR) and firm size (Size) significantly influence the capital structure (DTA) of the agribusiness company.Keywords: agribusiness companies, capital structure 


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogna Kazmierska-Jozwiak ◽  
Jakub Marszałek ◽  
Paweł Sekuła

The question of debt-equity choice has so far been widely discussed in literature. The aim of the paper is to analyse the determinants of capital structure of Polish enterprises. We analysed factors that may impact the indebtedness. This analysis fills in the gap in worldwide studies with the case of a country representing the group of „emerging markets”. The paper examines capital structure determinants of non-financial companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. We used five independent variables compatible with the up-to-date achievements in the field. The results indicate that there is an evidence of a significant negative relationship between the size of a company, its growth rate, profitability, tangibility and the level of total debt. The study shows positive relationship between growth prospects of the company and the debt level. The results of the study indicate that the pecking order theory better explains the changes in indebtedness of analysed companies than other capital structure theories. Obtained results are mostly consistent with earlier studies conducted in the Poland and with studies in Western economies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document