A Comparison of the Elevated Temperature Strength Loss in High Tensile Strength Graphite/Epoxy Composite Laminates Due to Ambient and Accelerated Aging

1975 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 423 ◽  
Author(s):  
RL Meltzer ◽  
YR Fiorini ◽  
RT Horstman ◽  
IC Moore ◽  
AL Batik ◽  
...  
Fibers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Jenkins ◽  
Liu Yang ◽  
James Thomason

The tensile strength of single water-sized E-glass fibres that were thermally conditioned, either in air or under vacuum, was investigated. The vacuum removed water from the conditioning atmosphere, as well as the fibre surfaces, at room temperature but retained tensile strength of fibres treated in the absence of water were not significantly different from those thermally conditioned in a standard air furnace. The results suggest that water, either in the treatment atmosphere or on the surface of the fibres, is not a significant factor in fundamental glass fibre strength loss at an elevated temperature. It may, therefore, be necessary to consider alternative theories to explain this strength loss.


2005 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 385-388
Author(s):  
Qiang Li ◽  
Qu Dong Wang ◽  
Xiao Qing Zeng ◽  
Wen Jiang Ding ◽  
Quanbo Tang ◽  
...  

Nd, Y and Ca containing Mg-Zn-Zr alloys are produced by electromagnetic direct-chilling casting process, and extruded at a temperature of 643K with two extrusion ratios of 38:1 and 22:1, respectively. The grain size is markedly reduced from 80µm in as-cast alloy to 2~5µm in as-extruded alloy due to dynamic recrystallization, and lamellar eutectics at grain boundaries in as-cast alloy are broken up and fine precipitates in the matrix come forth during hot extrusions. Mechanical properties of the alloys are measured by tensile test from room temperature to 523K. Nd, Y and Ca are favorable to the strength of the hot-extruded alloy, especially the elevated-temperature strength, which is above 200MPa in ultimate tensile strength at 523K.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Yuan Shen ◽  
Tung-Yu Chang ◽  
Tsung-Han Hsieh ◽  
Yi-Luen Li ◽  
Chin-Lung Chiang ◽  
...  

Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) are novel nanofillers possessing attractive characteristics, including robust compatibility with most polymers, high absolute strength, and cost effectiveness. In this study, GNPs were used to reinforce epoxy composite and epoxy/carbon fiber composite laminates to enhance their mechanical properties. The mechanical properties of GNPs/epoxy nanocomposite, such as ultimate tensile strength and flexure properties, were investigated. The fatigue life of epoxy/carbon fiber composite laminate with GPs-added 0.25 wt% was increased over that of neat laminates at all levels of cyclic stress. Consequently, significant improvement in the mechanical properties of ultimate tensile strength, flexure, and fatigue life was attained for these epoxy resin composites and carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composite laminates.


1982 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. M. Bell ◽  
D. Stinson ◽  
A. G. Thomas

Abstract The tensile strength of test pieces made from natural rubber vulcanizates drops abruptly at a critical temperature which can vary from 40 to 130°C. This variation in critical temperature is shown here to be a result of the variation in critical cut length with temperature. When the naturally occurring flaws in the test piece are smaller than the critical cut length, high tensile strength values occur, but when the flaws are longer than the critical cut length, low tensile strength values occur. The critical cut length decreases as the temperature increases, and the abrupt drop in tensile strength occurs as the critical cut length reaches the natural flaw size in the test piece. The natural flaw size in tensile test pieces depends on the sharpness of the cutter, and for tensile strength measurements at elevated temperature, it is shown that even a slightly blunt cutter may give markedly different results from a sharp one.


2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 103132 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Mitchell ◽  
R. E. Link ◽  
Shinya Watanabe ◽  
Yasuhide Shindo ◽  
Tomo Takeda ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Liang Luo ◽  
Dong Li Ma ◽  
Li Gong Zhan

In this paper, the influence of interlaminal contaminations of water, oil and paper on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite laminates was researched. The results showed that the existence of interlaminal layered contaminations greatly degraded the mechanical properties of composite laminates. The deterioration of mechanical properties resulted from oil contamination was most serious. It was concluded that the ultimate tensile strength (UTS), compression strength and ILSS were more seriously influenced than corresponding modules. How those contaminations affected the mechanical properties was discussed. For further understanding of the effecting mechanism of water contamination on the curing kinetics, the DSC curves of prepregs contaminated by water were compared with that of normal prepregs. It was found that the initial curing temperature of specimens with water contaminant was lower than that of control prepregs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 383-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haleh Allameh Haery ◽  
Rizal Zahari ◽  
Wahyu Kuntjoro ◽  
Yakub Md Taib

2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
A Ying Zhang ◽  
Dong Xing Zhang

The effects of voids on the tensile and compressive properties of CFRP laminates were discussed in this paper. The tensile and compressive strength of specimens decreased with the porosity increasing from 0.33% to 1.50%. The empirical models of the tensile strength and the compressive strength of CFRP laminates with different porosities are established by using ORIGIN software. The evolution laws of the tensile strength and the compressive strength with different porosities were corresponding to the form of exponential function.


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