scholarly journals Knowledge & Attitudes towards Family Use of Maternal Child Health Handbook

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-330
Author(s):  
Yudhy Dharmawan ◽  
Atik Mawarni ◽  
Novia Handayani ◽  
Atha Rifqia Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Maternal Child Health ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Attitudes ◽  
The Family ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Child Health

The use of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook requires family support, but the utilization of the MCH Handbook by the family is still low. The objectives of this research are to know the extent MCH Handbook used by the family and the factors related to it. This is an explanatory research with a cross-sectional design. The study sample is the total population in Kemawi Village, which is 60 families who have pregnant woman or baby or toddler. The results of rank-spearman correlation showed that there is a strong and positive relation between knowledge with the use of MCH Handbook (rs = 0.571, p = 0.0001) and between attitude and the use of MCH Handbook (rs = 0.468, p = 0.0001). Multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression showed that the knowledge (OR =4.9) and attitude (OR=11.9) variables had a significant influence  together on the use of the MCH handbook with probability is 74.3% . It is suggested to village midwives to increase counseling to the community about MCH Handbook related to mother’s health in the postpartum period, especially regarding family attitudes towards the MCH Handbook.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Storage and Recording with Quality of DPT Vaccine Cold Chain in Puskesmas

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Cold Chain ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Dpt Vaccine

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine

Relationship between Family Support and Elderly Physical Fitness in West Denpasar District in 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Tripayana
Keyword(s):  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Work Status ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Daily Physical Activities

Background and goals: People who are getting older will reduce their ability to perform daily physical activities that can affect their physical fitness. Family support is needed by the elderly in living their old age because the family plays an important role and has the responsibility in caring for the elderly. Good family support for elderly activities will be able to maintain and improve the health and fitness of the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support with physical fitness of the elderly.Method: This study used a cross sectional design involving 96 elderly samples that met the requirements. Data collection is done by testing and filling out questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test and binary logistic regression test.Results: Bivariate analysis showed that variables related to physical fitness were family support (p = 0.004), gender (p = 0.035) and work status (p = 0.001). The results of multivariate analysis showed that variables related to physical fitness were family support (AOR 5,618; 95% CI: 1,624-19,435) and work status (AOR 10,974; 95% CI: 2,452-49,095).Conclusion: Family support has a relationship with elderly physical fitness. Characteristics of work status samples have a relationship with physical fitness of the elderly. The family should always provide positive support to the elderly in fulfilling daily activities in accordance with the ability of the elderly in their effort to maintain and improve the physical fitness of the elderly.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Storage and Recording with Quality of DPT Vaccine Cold Chain in Puskesmas

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Cold Chain ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Dpt Vaccine

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine

scholarly journals Necessidades sentidas pelas mulheres no período puerperal

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Juliane Portella Ribeiro ◽  
Fernanda Bicca da Costa De Lima ◽  
Tatiane Machado da Silva Soares ◽  
Bruna Bubolz Oliveira ◽  
Fabiane Voss Klemtz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Child Health Services ◽  
Maternal Child Health ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
La Red ◽  
And Child Health

ABSTRACT Objective: to know the needs felt by women in the puerperal period. Method: this is a qualitative, exploratory, descriptive study with 20 women. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and then analyzed and categorized according to the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: the theme “Needs felt by women in the puerperal period” emerged, constituted by the subcategories “immediate puerperium”, “Remote puerperium”. Conclusion: it is shown that women feel different needs throughout the puerperal period, provoking the work of professionals from prenatal to prepare the woman for the situations that will be experienced in the puerperium, as well as the work with the family in strengthening relationships and in the preparation of the support network for the arrival of the new member. Descriptors: Postpartum Period; Women's Health; Maternal and Child Health; Maternal-Child Health Services; Obstetric Nursing; Nursing.RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer as necessidades sentidas pelas mulheres no período puerperal. Método: tratase de estudo qualitativo, exploratório, descritivo, com 20 mulheres. Coletaram-se os dados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e, posteriormente, analisadas e categorizadas conforme a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: emergiu-se a temática “Necessidades sentidas pelas mulheres no período puerperal”, que se constitui pelas subcategorias “Puerpério imediato”, “Puerpério remoto”. Conclusão: mostra-se que as mulheres sentem necessidades distintas ao longo do período puerperal suscitando a atuação dos profissionais desde o pré-natal para preparar a mulher para as situações que serão vivenciadas no puerpério, bem como o trabalho com a família no fortalecimento das relações e no preparo da rede de apoio para a chegada do novo membro. Descritores: Período Pós-Parto; Saúde da Mulher; Saúde Materno-Infantil; Serviços de Saúde Materno-Infantil; Enfermagem Obstétrica; Enfermagem. RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer las necesidades sentidas por las mujeres en el período puerperal. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, exploratorio, descriptivo, con 20 mujeres. Se recogieron los datos por medio de entrevistas semi-estructuradas y, posteriormente, analizadas y categorizadas conforme la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: surgió la temática “Necesidades sentidas por las mujeres en el período puerperal”, que se constituye por las subcategorías “Puerperio inmediato”, “Puerperio remoto”. Conclusión: se muestra que las mujeres sienten necesidades distintas a lo largo del período puerperal sucitando la actuación de los profesionales desde el pre-natal para preparar a la mujer para las situaciones que serán vividas en el puerperio, así como el trabajo junto a la familia en el fortalecimiento de las relaciones y en la preparación de la red de apoyo para la llegada del nuevo miembro. Descriptores: Período Posparto; Salud de la Mujer; Salud Materno-Infantil; Servicios de Salud Materno-Infantil; Enfermería Obstétrica; Enfermería.

scholarly journals Second victim experience: cross-sectional survey at the Department of Maternal-Child Health in Udine

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
E Scarpis ◽  
E Ruscio ◽  
B Bianchet ◽  
A Doimo ◽  
V Moretti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Maternal Child Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Support Resources ◽  
Second Victim ◽  
Physical Distress ◽  
And Child Health

Abstract Introduction Healthcare workers (HCWs) can experience psychological distress if involved in adverse patient events, becoming second victims. The aim of this study is to determine the extension of the second victim phenomenon and the preference of the support resources of the HCWs working in the Department of Maternal and Child Health (DMC) at the Academic Hospital of Udine. Methods A cross-sectional survey was carried out from June to November 2019. All HCWs involved in direct patient care working in the three units of DMC [Obstetrics and Gynaecology (OG), Neonatology (Neo), Pediatrics (Ped)] were included. A validated version in Italian language of the Second Victim Experience and Support Tool (SVEST) was used to assess the experience of second victim and the support resources preferred by the HCWs (Likert-scale: 1-5). Agreement of the support options were considered with an overall mean subscale score of ≥ 4.0. The Wilcoxon signed rank sum test was used to calculate the statistically significant differences (p < 0.01). Results The response rate was 44,9% (120/267). Women were 95.8%. Mean age was 38.7±9.7; HCWs from OG were 48.3%, 26.7% from Neo and 25% from Ped. Nurses were 34.2%, 32.5% were obstetrics, 15.8% were doctors and 8.3% were residents. HCWs who experienced adverse patient events were 80 (66.7%). Out of these, 63 (52.5%) were near-miss events. The overall mean score of the first two dimensions of SVEST (”Psychological distress” and “Physical distress”, as representative of the trauma experience) was respectively 3.3±1.0 and 2.3±1.1. The difference between their scores was statistically significant (p < 0.01). The most preferred support option was: “a respected peer to discuss the details of what happened” with the 80.0%. Conclusions The study highlights that HCWs of the DMC are frequently involved in adverse patient events. Psychological distress was significative more impactful than physical distress. The majority of HCWs preferred a peer for colleagues support. Key messages SVEST is an instrument that helps to determine the support resources preferred by HCWs in order to develop a support program for second victim. A peer for colleagues support is the support resource preferred by the HCWs working in the Department of Maternal and Child Health.

Maternal and Child Health in Mongolia at 3 Years After Childbirth: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1072-1081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Takehara ◽  
Amarjargal Dagvadorj ◽  
Naoko Hikita ◽  
Narantuya Sumya ◽  
Solongo Ganhuyag ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Child Health

scholarly journals Project ACCLAIM: Intervention Effect on Community Knowledge, Attitudes and Beliefs of Maternal and Child Health and HIV/AIDS in Eswatini, Uganda and Zimbabwe

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Bandopadhay ◽  
◽  
G. B. Woelk ◽  
M. P. Kieffer ◽  
D. Mpofu
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
Community Interventions ◽  
Attitudes And Beliefs ◽  
Hiv Knowledge ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Child Health

AbstractThe ACCLAIM Study aimed to assess the effect of a package of community interventions on the demand for, uptake of, and retention of HIV-positive pregnant/postpartum women in maternal and child health (MCH) and prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT) services. The study occurred from 2013 to 2015 in Eswatini, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. The three interventions were: (1) a social learning and action component for community leaders, (2) community days, and (3) peer discussion groups. Household cross-sectional surveys on community members’ MCH and PMTCT knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs were analyzed pre- and post-intervention, using MCH, HIV stigma, and gender-equitable men (GEM) indicators. We used t-tests to measure the significance of mean pre- vs. post-intervention score changes stratified by gender within each intervention arm and generalized linear models to compare mean score changes of the cumulative intervention arms with the community leaders-only intervention. Response rates were over 85% for both surveys for men and women, with a total of 3337 pre-intervention and 3162 post-intervention responses. The combined package of three interventions demonstrated a significantly greater increase in MCH scores for both women (diff = 1.34, p ≤ 0.001) and men (diff = 2.03, p < 0.001). The arms that included interventions for both community leader engagement and community days (arms 2 and 3)led to a greater increase in mean GEM scores compared to the community leader engagement intervention alone (arm 1), for both women (diff = 1.32, p = 0.002) and men (diff = 1.37, p = 0.004). Our findings suggest that a package of community interventions may be most effective in increasing community MCH/HIV knowledge and improving gender-equitable norms.

scholarly journals The coverage of continuum of care in maternal, newborn and child health: a cross-sectional study of woman-child pairs in Ghana

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. e000786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Shibanuma ◽  
Francis Yeji ◽  
Sumiyo Okawa ◽  
Emmanuel Mahama ◽  
Kimiyo Kikuchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Continuum Of Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Newborn And Child Health ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
And Child Health ◽  
The Continuum

IntroductionThe continuum of care has recently received attention in maternal, newborn and child health. It can be an effective policy framework to ensure that every woman and child receives timely and appropriate services throughout the continuum. However, a commonly used measurement does not evaluate if a pair of woman and child complies with the continuum of care. This study assessed the continuum of care based on two measurements: continuous visits to health facilities (measurement 1) and receiving key components of services (measurement 2). It also explored individual-level and area-level factors associated with the continuum of care achievement and then investigated how the continuum of care differed across areas.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study in Ghana in 2013, the continuum of care achievement and other characteristics of 1401 pairs of randomly selected women and children were collected. Multilevel logistic regression was used to estimate the factors associated with the continuum of care and its divergence across 22 areas.ResultsThroughout the pregnancy, delivery and post-delivery stages, 7.9% of women and children achieved the continuum of care through continuous visits to health facilities (measurement 1). Meanwhile, 10.3% achieved the continuum of care by receiving all key components of maternal, newborn and child health services (measurement 2). Only 1.8% of them achieved it under both measurements. Women and children from wealthier households were more likely to achieve the continuum of care under both measurements. Women’s education and complications were associated with higher continuum of care services-based achievement. Variance of a random intercept was larger in the continuum of care services-based model than the visit-based model.ConclusionsMost women and children failed to achieve the continuum of care in maternal, newborn and child health. Those who consistently visited health facilities did not necessarily receive key components of services.

scholarly journals Analysis Flies Density at Final Waste Disposal Jember Distric Area, Indonesia (Studi at Pakusari landfill and Ambulu landfill)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum ◽  
Disny Prajnawita ◽  
Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum
Keyword(s):  
Waste Disposal ◽  
Transmitted Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Open Dumping ◽  
Vector Borne ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Landfill Management ◽  
Very High ◽  
Breeding Place

Introduction: Flies can transmitted disease. The final waste disposals were the breeding place of flies, especially when the final waste disposals weren`t implementation in good management. The objectives of the research were to analyze the differences between flies density in the Pakusari landfill and Ambulu landfill, Jember District, Indonesia. Method: the method was analytic with a cross-sectional design. The data were collected with observation, interview and measure the flies density. The population was all of the area kavling in the Pakusari and Ambulu landfill. The samples were total population. There were 4 active kavling in the landfill, and interview 68 head of the family which stays around the landfill how the flies disrupt their daily activity. The measurements of flies density were using fly grill, stopwatch, form the flies density. The type of flies was identification. Result and Discussion: Waste disposal management at Pakusari landfill was a controlled landfill, and Ambulu was open dumping. Both of flies density of the landfill were categorized very high. The measurement of flies density was in September 2019, whereas the Pakusari landfill using open dumping because of the equipment was broken. The highest flies density on Pakusari at kavling 2 dan 3,4 were 44,4 per 30 seconds (point 1) and 42,4 per 30 seconds (point 1). At kavling 2, 3 Ambulu landfills were 34 per 30 seconds (point 6) and 31,4 per second (point 1) There were sig difference flies density between Pakusari and Ambulu landfill (p=0,000). The most of flies were Musca Domestica(81%). The most distribution of flies were disturbed by the view, causing diarrhea, typus. Conclussion: Waste disposal landfill management should be improving with sanitary landill to control the flies density and decrease the vector-borne disease.

scholarly journals Determinants of Maternal and Child Health Handbook Utilization in Surabaya, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Irwanto Irwanto ◽  
Ilham Ikhtiar ◽  
Indah Lutfiya ◽  
Windhu Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Characteristics ◽  
Developmental Problems ◽  
Mother And Child ◽  
Child Health Status ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Education And Employment ◽  
Education And Development ◽  
And Child Health

Mothers and child health (MCH) are one of the main issues in family medicine. Related to this practice, Indonesian government issued mother and child health (MCH) handbook for monitoring child development due to various child developmental problems in Indonesia. However, there are reports of improper MCH handbook utilization. This study aimed to analyze factors related to the utilization of MCH handbook by mothers in Indonesia. Cross sectional observational study was conducted from March to May 2018. This study involved mothers with children aged 3 to 72 months old in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Specific population of mothers who had children attending Early Childhood Education and Development (ECED) and Integrated Health Post (IHP) (Indonesia: Pos Pelayanan Terpadu-Posyandu) were included as inclusion criteria. Maternal characteristics, child health status, employment status, and utilization of MCH handbook were recorded through questionnaire. Association between variables then analyzed statistically using Spearman correlation test. As many as 288 participants were enrolled in this study. We found that mothers’ participation of Posyandu was positively correlated with MCH handbook utilization (p<0.05). Meanwhile, mother’s occupation (p>0.05), mothers’ education (p>0.05), and maternal age (p>0.05) were found to be unrelated to the utilization of MCH handbook. Mothers’ age, education, and employment were found to be uncorrelated with utilization of MCH handbook. Whereas, mothers’ participation in Posyandu was a determinant factor correlated with utilization of MCH handbook.

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