scholarly journals Tribological Properties of Duplex Layers Produced by Vacuum Titanizing Process Combined with the Electrolytic Deposition of Cobalt Alloy

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kasprzycka ◽  
B. Bogdanski
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Steel Surface ◽  
Electrolytic Deposition ◽  
Cobalt Alloy ◽  
Technological Processes ◽  
Electrolytic Coating ◽  
Steel Surfaces

A new technological processes combining a vacuum titanizing with a preliminary electrolytic deposition of Co-W alloy on the tool steel surface have been proposed to increase the corrosion resistance of carbide layers of TiC type. As a result, duplex layers of TiC+(Co-W) type on the steel surfaces have been obtained. It has been proved, that the wear resistance by friction of these duplex layers, produced by means vacuum titanizing of steel covered with electrolytic coating, is such good as the TiC carbide layers, produced on the steel surface without electrolytic coating, but their corrosion resistance is higher.

PROPERTIES OF DUPLEX LAYERS PRODUCED IN A VACUUM CHROMIZING PROCESS ON STEEL COVERED WITH COBALT ALLOY

Tribologia ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 269 (5) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Ewa KASPRZYCKA ◽  
Bogdan BOGDAŃSKI
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Diffusion Zone ◽  
Steel Surface ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Cobalt Alloy ◽  
Depth Profiles ◽  
Electrolytic Coating ◽  
Concentration Depth Profiles

The paper presents the results of examinations of the structure and properties of duplex layers of the CrC+(Co-W) type, produced in a vacuum chromizing process on a tool steel surface covered with Co-W electrolytic alloy. A comparison of the CrC+(Co-W) type duplex layers with the CrC type single carbide layers, produced in vacuum chromizing process, were performed. Studies of layers thickness, their hardness, structure, and concentration depth profiles of elements in the diffusion zone of these layers were carried out. Tribological properties of the layers and corrosion resistance were determined. It has been proven that the wear resistance by friction of the CrC+(Co-W) type duplex layers, produced by means vacuum chromizing of tool steel covered with Co-W alloy electrolytic coating, is as good as single carbide layers of the CrC type, but their corrosion resistance is higher.

MILNE CMV

Alloy Digest ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Compression Strength ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Medium Carbon ◽  
Temperature Performance

Abstract Milne CMV is a 5% chromium, medium-carbon hot work tool steel, having high compression strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: TS-111. Producer or source: A. Milne & Company (Distributor).

scholarly journals Effects of NiSO4 Concentration on the Coloring Performance and Corrosion Resistance of the Colored Film on 304 Stainless Steel

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 598
Author(s):  
Wenwei Li ◽  
Jun-e Qu ◽  
Zhiyong Cao ◽  
Hairen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
304 Stainless Steel ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Time Curve ◽  
Steel Surfaces

The colored films were successfully prepared on the 304 stainless steel surfaces in coloring solutions with different NiSO4 contents. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of NiSO4 in the coloring solution on the coloring performance of 304 stainless steel and corrosion resistance of the obtained colored film in NaCl solution. The coloring rate was determined from coloring potential-time curve, and the protection properties of the color films in a 3.5% NaCl solution were characterized by potentiodynamic polarization scan, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and wear resistance test. The results showed that adding NiSO4 could accelerate the coloring process but brought about a negative impact on the surface’s corrosion resistance.

scholarly journals Production and Properties of FeB-Fe2B-Fe3(B,C) Surface Layers Formed on Tool Steel Using Combination of Diffusion and Laser Processing

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Bartkowska
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Laser Beam ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Laser Processing ◽  
Steel Substrate ◽  
Beam Power ◽  
Slight Reduction ◽  
Laser Beam Power ◽  
Study Results

The paper presents the study results of laser remelting diffusion boronized layers produced on CT90 tool steel. A diffusion boronized layer was produced at 950 °C in a powder mixture containing boron carbide as a source of boron. A needle-like microstructure of iron boride was obtained. After diffusion boronizing, the specimens were subjected to laser processing, which was carried out using a diode laser with a nominal power of 3 kW. Three laser beam power values were applied (600, 900, and 1200 W). The aim of the study was to investigate the microstructure, microhardness, chemical, and phase composition as well as the wear and corrosion resistance of newly formed FeB-Fe2B-Fe3(B,C) layers. As a result of the laser beam interaction, the needle-like borides occurring in the subsurface zone were remelted, and three characteristic areas were obtained: the remelted zone, the heat-affected zone, and the substrate. The properties of newly formed layers have improved in comparison to diffusion boronized layers (except for corrosion resistance). It should be noted that using the highest laser beam power contributed to a slight reduction in wear resistance. Both the reduced corrosion and wear resistance were caused by greater remelting of the steel substrate and thus by the increased iron content in the formed layer.

Comparison of Functional Properties of Thin Layers on Titanium and Cobalt Implant Alloys

2010 ◽  
Vol 297-301 ◽  
pp. 1053-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Grądzka-Dahlke
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Titanium Implant ◽  
Orthopedic Implants ◽  
Thin Layers ◽  
Tin Coating ◽  
Matrix Metal ◽  
Implant Alloys

The development of arthroplastics places high demands on the materials used for load-bearing elements of orthopedic implants. The most common of implant materials are titanium and cobalt alloys due to their excellent mechanical properties and biocompatibility. Titanium alloys have desirable properties, such as relatively low modulus, good fatigue strength, formability, machinability, superior corrosion resistance and so are frequently used for long-term implants. However, poor wear resistance limits their application for tribological systems of artificial joints. Research on improvement of titanium alloys tribological properties have been undertaken, mainly by using thin coatings. The TiN-layers are reported to be most promising in biomedical applications such. Many authors stress that application of TiN layer improve wear resistance of titanium implant alloys. Presented work is focused on comparison of effect of TiN coating on properties of TiAlV and CoCrMo implant alloys. The structure, microhardness, corrosion resistance as well as tribological properties were analysed. The research did not confirmed the good properties of titanium alloy with TiN coating. The results show that matrix metal hardness definitely affects the efficiency of TiN layers.

scholarly journals Effect of physical and chemical factors, arising in elements of implantation systems, on central screws of heads at rehabilitation of patients in orthopedic dentistry clinic

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (34) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
S. G. Nikitin ◽  
Yu. Yu. Pervov ◽  
R. A. Saleev ◽  
M. A. Amkhadova
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Phase Composition ◽  
Surface Structure ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Biological Media ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Chemical Factors ◽  
Physical And Chemical

This article is devoted to the question of one of the remote complications in dental implantology — fracture of the central screw of the abutment. Systematic studies of the influence of chemical and phase composition, volume and surface structure of products from titanium-based alloys on the functional properties of the «implant-screw-abutment» system, including corrosion resistance in biological media, have not been carried out. Therefore, the problem of establishing patterns of influence of these factors on the corrosion resistance of the elements of implantation systems, namely the central screw, and the study of its tribological properties (wear resistance), are relevant today.

14-4CrMo

Alloy Digest ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Corrosion And Wear ◽  
Wear Resistant

Abstract 14-4CrMo is a martensitic stainless tool steel with better corrosion resistance than Type 440C. Molybdenum increases the corrosion resistance and produces wear-resistant carbides. The alloy is used for its wear resistance and edge retention. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as heat treating and machining. Filing Code: SS-832. Producer or source: Timken Latrobe Steel.

MICRO-MELT 420-CW

Alloy Digest ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Corrosion And Wear ◽  
Powder Metal ◽  
Wear Resistant

Abstract Micro-Melt 420-CW is a powder-produced wear-resistant tool steel with corrosion resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and powder metal forms. Filing Code: TS-676. Producer or source: Carpenter Powder Products.

Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Tribological Properties of the Tool Steel DC53

2013 ◽  
Vol 311 ◽  
pp. 477-481
Author(s):  
Yuh Ping Chang ◽  
Huann Ming Chou ◽  
Jeng Haur Horng ◽  
Li Ming Chu ◽  
Zi Wei Huang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Cryogenic Treatment ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Deep Cryogenic Treatment ◽  
The Past ◽  
Surface Magnetization

The bad quality of machining surfaces caused by the micro wear of pressing parts has been a very big trouble for the engineers over the past decades. In order to decrease the surface wear, the technology of heat treatment is used popular. Many papers about the heat treatment technology had been proposed. Especially, the deep cryogenic treatment has been used widely for the purpose of wear-resistance in the industry. Moreover, the method of using variations of surface magnetization to monitor the dynamic tribological properties between the metal pairs has been applied successfully by the author. Therefore, this paper is base on the above statements to further investigate the tribological properties of the tool steel by deep cryogenic treatment. It can be clarified for effects of different deep cryogenic treatment temperatures on wear-resistance of the tool steel DC53. Besides, the purpose of better quality and faster product speed of the pressing process can then be obtained.

scholarly journals Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of B-Cr Coatings Formed on 145Cr6 Tool Steel by Laser Remelting of Diffusion Borochromized Layer Using Diode Laser

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 608
Author(s):  
Aneta Bartkowska ◽  
Dariusz Bartkowski ◽  
Damian Przestacki ◽  
Jakub Hajkowski ◽  
Andrzej Miklaszewski
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Laser Beam ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
The Other ◽  
Beam Power ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Laser Beam Power ◽  
Study Results

The paper presents study results focused on the microstructural, mechanical, and physicochemical properties of B-Cr coatings obtained by means of modification of diffusion borochromized layers by diode laser beam. The studies were conducted on 145Cr6 tool steel. Diffusion borochromized layers were produced at 950 °C in powder mixture containing boron carbides as a source of boron and ferrochrome as a source of chromium. In the next step these layers were remelted using laser beam. Powers: 600, 900, and 1200 W were used during these processes. The microstructure, microhardness, chemical composition, as well as wear and corrosion resistance of newly-formed B-Cr coatings were determined. As a result of laser beam interaction, the diffusion borochromized layer was mixed with the steel substrate. The study showed that too low laser beam power causes cracks in the newly formed B-Cr coating, and on the other hand, too higher laser beam power causes deep remelting resulting in the loss of microhardness. The reduced corrosion resistance in comparison with diffusion borochromized layers was caused by occurrence cracks or deep remelting. For B-Cr coatings produced using laser beam power 600 W, a small decrease in wear resistance was observed, but note that this coating was much thicker than diffusion borochromized layers. On the other hand, laser beam power of 1200 W caused a significant decrease in wear resistance. Newly formed B-Cr coatings had an advantageous microhardness gradient between the layer and the substrate.

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