scholarly journals RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SINGLE-COMPONENT EPOXY DESIGNED FOR BONDING OF STRUCTURAL JOINTS

Author(s):  
Miroslav MÜLLER

An adhesive bonding technology is among the basic methods of bonding. However, it is limited by several factors, e.g. a treatment of bonded surface. Structural adhesives are chemicals. It follows that there are significant differences in the mechanical properties among particular types. The aim of the research was to evaluate the mechanical properties of single-component epoxy adhesives used in the transportation industry. The effect of a surface treatment of the steel surface on bond strength was also evaluated. The tested sets were mutually compared using Anova F-test from the point of view of the influence on mechanical properties (the tensile strength of adhesives, the elongation of adhesives, the adhesive bond tensile lap-shear strength, the elongation of the adhesive bond, the impact strength and hardness). The results confirm the assumption about the different behaviour of one-component epoxy. An important part of the experiment was to evaluate the influence of the surface treatment on the bond strength. From the result of experiments it can be concluded that the adhesive SP492 (p = 0.1898) and B5103-3 (p = 0.4263) are resistant to different types of tested treatment of the bonding surface.

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (24) ◽  
pp. 3673-3682
Author(s):  
Youqiang Yao ◽  
Pengcheng Shi ◽  
Shijie Qi ◽  
Chun Yan ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
...  

In this paper, the manufacturing and mechanical properties of steel-carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) hybrid composites were investigated. Steel-CFRP hybrid composites with different manufacturing processes were prepared to obtain different shear strength based on steel surface treatment (abrasion and grit blasting) and adhesive-bonding process. Single lap shear tests reveal that the steel/CFRP adhesion property can be improved by using grit blasting surface treatment on steel and introducing an adhesive layer at the interface. The steel/CFRP adhesion has no significant effect on the tensile and flexural properties of the hybrid composites, while the steel/CFRP interface failure occurs during interlaminar shear tests.


Author(s):  
Evelyn Guadalupe Torres-Capetillo ◽  
Guadalupe Rosalía Capetillo-Hernández ◽  
Laura Roesch-Ramos ◽  
Flora Moreno-Marín

The use of orthodontic treatments in patients with temporary prostheses has been increasing, the purpose of this in vitro research is to measure the adhesive bond strength between orthodontic resin and acrylic surfaces by applying different procedures. Objective. To compare the adhesive bonding strength between orthodontic resin and acrylic surfaces under different application protocols. Methodology. Transversal, experimental, prospective study. In vitro with acrylic provisions, was carried out in the laboratory of the Faculty of Dentistry of the Universidad Veracruzana region of Veracruz. In the period of February-June of the year 2019. The sample was conformed by two control groups of specimens and four experimental ones, each group conformed by 20 specimens, in total 120 provisional ones were made in acrylic Nic Tone of quick self-cure. The tests performed by the ULTRATESTER machine were expressed in MPa. Later, the data obtained were processed in Excel tables (version) for statistical processing in SPSS version 24. Contribution. When comparing the pre-cutting protocol of acrylic surfaces with fine diamond bur and the protocol without pre-cutting, no statistically significant differences were found, therefore, this step could be omitted in clinical practice.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Daniel Bohling ◽  
Andrzej Cwirzen ◽  
Karin Habermehl-Cwirzen

Full utilization of mechanical properties of glass fiber fabric-reinforced cement composites is very limited due to a low bond strength between fibers and the binder matrix. An experimental setup was developed and evaluated to correlate the mortar penetration depth with several key parameters. The studied parameters included fresh mortar properties, compressive and flexural strengths of mortar, the fabric/mortar bond strength, fabric pullout strength, and a single-lap shear strength. Results showed that an average penetration of mortar did not exceed 100 µm even at a higher water-to-binder ratio. The maximum particle size of the used fillers should be below an average spacing of single glass fibers, which in this case was less than 20 µm to avoid the sieving effect, preventing effective penetration. The pullout strength was strongly affected by the penetration depth, while the single-lap shear strength was also additionally affected by the mechanical properties of the mortar.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-ying Feng ◽  
Huan Yu ◽  
Zong-an Luo ◽  
Guang-ming Xie ◽  
R. Misra

In this study, the impact of different surface treatment and degree of vacuum on the interface and mechanical properties of 304/Q345 stainless steel clad plate was investigated. The study indicated that more continuous or aggregated Al2O3 and Si-Mn composite oxides were formed at the interface after brush grinding. However, less inclusions such as Al2O3, MnS and Ca-Mg-Al-Si composite oxides were formed at the interface after pickling treatment. For the vacuum degrees of 10−2 Pa, 1 Pa and 105 Pa, the oxidation reaction became more intense with the decrease in vacuum degree. The interface inclusions were gradually changed from Al2O3 and Si-Mn complex oxides to oxide scale and MnCr2O4 spinel oxide. The interfacial bonding strength of stainless steel clad plate was improved with the increase in degree of vacuum. The bonding strength was 55 MPa at vacuum of 105 Pa, but it was 484 MPa at vacuum of 10−2 Pa, which is far greater than that of the national standard, and an excellent performance was obtained.


2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Müller ◽  
R. Chotěborský ◽  
J. Krmela

Adhesive bonding is one of many materials connecting methods. In the last ten years periods the bonding technology noted a boom almost in all industrial branches. The use of bonding technology in the engineering and repairing industry brings considerable savings. Saving in costs, in critical metallic materials and in time are reached and the decrease of the joint weight, too. Therefore the bonding technology pertains to the modern jointing methods even though it is a very old technique. The adhesive bonding technology is influenced by a number of factors which affect the adhesive bond strength. Correcting coefficients have to be considered in construction calculations too. The correcting coefficients correct the strength deviations caused by particular factors. In the paper there are published laboratory experiments results.


2020 ◽  
pp. 096739112091660
Author(s):  
Fatima Ezzahra Hanana ◽  
Denis Rodrigue

In this work, composites based on linear low-density polyethylene and maple wood fibers with and without surface treatment with maleated polyethylene (MAPE) were prepared by dry blending, followed by rotomolding to study the effect of particle size, fiber content, and surface treatment. From the samples produced, a complete characterization of the morphological and mechanical properties was performed. The results obtained showed that MAPE surface treatment improved the fiber–matrix interface quality, which improved the homogeneity, the thermal stability, and the mechanical properties of the composites. The results showed that the effect of particle size was significant as the tensile modulus increased by 7%, 40%, and 73% for 125–250, 250–355, and 355–500 µm at 30 wt% of maple fibers. The tensile strength also increased by 114% at the same fiber loading (30 wt%) when the particle size increased from 125–250 µm to 355–500 μm. Finally, the impact strength with 355–500 µm particles was 52% higher than for 125–250 µm particles at 30 wt%


2020 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 106492
Author(s):  
Yi Ji ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Xiangyu Han ◽  
Xiaozhi Hu ◽  
Bingyan Yuan ◽  
...  

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