Polycrystalline Silicon in ULSI Technologies: Challenges for Deep-Submicron Structures

1990 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Y. Wong ◽  
Tak H. Ning

AbstractPolysilicon is a key material widely used in MOSFET, bipolar, and BICMOS devices. As these technologies evolve into the deep submicron regime, several issues emerge in the applications of polysilicon that must be addressed. In sub-0.5µm MOSFET, fabrication and reliability of n + poly for NMOS and p + poly for PMOS should be studied. In bipolar technology, scaling limits of polysilicon emitter must be investigated. Understanding polysilicon, both in terms of its basic material and process characteristics and its characteristics in specific integrated process and/or integrated device structures, is definitely required in order to realize the full potential of ULSI technologies.

2001 ◽  
Vol 78 (7) ◽  
pp. 883-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Matsui ◽  
Nobuhiko Nakano ◽  
Zoran Lj. Petrović ◽  
Toshiaki Makabe

2012 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
pp. 191-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pegah Karimi ◽  
Ahmed A. Busnaina ◽  
Bong Kyun Kang ◽  
Jin Goo Park

The removal of nanoparticles from patterned wafers is one of the main challenges facing the semiconductor industry. As the size of structures shrinks with each new generation of devices, it becomes more difficult to remove nanoscale particles. Nanostructures (specially, poly silicon lines) were found to be vulnerable to damage as a result of cavitation when megasocnic cleaning is utilized. Megasonics utilizes acoustic streaming to reduce the acoustic boundary layer and utilize the generated pulsating flow to remove nanoscale particles from trenches and other structures on the wafer. Although Megasonics is believed to be a solution for many of these cleaning challenges, it has been shown to cause damage to nanoscale device structures such as poly-silicon lines.


1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1448-1451 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J.M. van der Harg ◽  
E. van der Drift ◽  
P. Hadley

1990 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.K. Huang ◽  
A. Feygenson

AbstractA LPCVD polysilicon deposition with in-situ anhydrous HF cleaning process has been developed. The deposited polysilicon and interface properties have been characterized using SIMS, XTEM, RBS, and Auger analysis. The results indicate that an interface oxide free polysilicon deposition using conventional LPCVD furnace can be achieved by careful design of in-situ anhydrous HF cleaning process. After short time rapid thermal annealing, random and channel RBS studies show that most of the deposited polysilicon is epitaxially aligned with silicon substrate and there is no oxide ball up phenomenon. Twinning structure was observed under TEM. No impurity segregation at the poly-mono silicon interface confirms that the interface is oxide free. Possible applications of this polysilicon process include polysilicon emitter contact for high speed bipolar technology and source/drain contacts for MOS devices.


2002 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 659-665
Author(s):  
M Ullán ◽  
M Lozano ◽  
J Santander ◽  
E Lora-Tamayo ◽  
S Nigrin

2004 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1101-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.W. Chew ◽  
K.S. Yeo ◽  
S.-F. Chu

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