Role of the family focused technologies in the clinical course of pregnancy at women of high obstetric risk

2016 ◽  
pp. 64-66
Author(s):  
S.Yu. Vdovichenko ◽  

The objective: to show a role of the family focused technologies in depression of frequency of pathology of pregnancy at women of high obstetric risk. Patients and methods. For determination of efficiency of prophylaxis of pathology of pregnancy on the basis of use of the family focused technologies complex clinical-psychological and laboratory and tool examination of 300 women with factors of obstetric risk which were divided into two groups was conducted. In the main group – 182 women with motivation on partner labors to which provided training on system of individual preparation of married couple to labors. The comparison group consisted of 118 women who were not in prenatal training and had individual support in childbirth, with the traditional approach to pain management. Results. Use of the family focused technologies during pregnancy allows to reduce significantly the frequency of the main complications of pregnancy, especially not incubation and premature births. Conclusion. In our opinion, the technique is simple, available and can widely be used in practical health care at women with high obstetric risk. Key words: obstetric risk, the family focused technologies, prophylaxis.

2016 ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Serhii Vdovychenko

The objective: to show a role of the family focused technologies in correction of psychological status and depression of frequency of pathology of pregnancy at women of high obstetric risk. Patients and methods: for determination of efficiency of prophylaxis of pathology of pregnancy on the basis of use of the family focused technologies complex clinical-psychological and laboratory and tool examination of 300 women with factors of obstetric risk which were divided into two groups was conducted. In the main group – 182 women with motivation on partner labors to which provided training on system of individual preparation of married couple to labors. The control group consisted of 118 women with a traditional approach to pain management that have not been prenatal training. Results. Use of the family focused technologies during pregnancy allows correction of psyhological status and to reduce significantly the frequency of the main complications of pregnancy, especially not incubation and premature births. Conclusion. In our opinion, the technique is simple, available and can widely be used in practical health care at women with high obstetric risk.


Al-Mizan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Palwi Rakhman

Every married couple hopes that their home life will be created as a family that is confident and full of love. This article will discuss the role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in creating happy families. This research is library research which is analyzed by qualitative descriptive. The approach used is a sociological legal approach. The results showed that the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) made efforts to foster happy families through religious education in the family, religious education in the community, religious education through educational institutions, bridal brokering courses, family counseling, fostering adolescents of marriage age, empowering family economies and improving nutrition. family.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-190
Author(s):  
Ghaffari Nejad Alireza ◽  
Fariborz Estilaee ◽  
Mohammad M. Sadeghi

ObjectivesTrichotillomania (TTM) is a psychiatric syndrome characterised by the inability to control repetitive hair pulling. Psychiatric data reveal that TTM is not usually prevalent among all family members of patients, and so far only one case of familial TTM has been reported.MethodsIn this study, we report a case of familial TTM that afflicted four sisters and discuss the importance of genetic factors in this disorder.ResultsThis report suggests that, similar to many other psychiatric disorders, TTM can be detected in other family members and that genetic factors not only have a significant role in the development of such disorders but also in determination of the disorder subtype. This report also shows that the comorbidities in one member of the family might predict the existence of comorbidities in other members. On the basis of response to medication.Conclusionthe authors suggest that a genetic disorder like polymorphism in serotonin receptors or dopamine can cause such a disorder.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Hasan Basri

Madrasah in the Middle East has known eight or nine centuries before madrasah in Indonesia, which emerged as a reaction to the reform movement as well as a response to the policy of Dutch colonizers secular education. Madrasah got a decent place in Indonesia after rising SKB 3 minister (Minister of Interior, Minister of Education and Culture, and the Minister of Religious Affairs) in 1975, where madrasas equated with other schools in terms of the status of the diploma, graduates continuing education opportunities and changing schools. In a further development, the school as disoriented. It is caused by two things: first, a paradigm shift towards sekularistik. Education implementation has marred even be interpreted as a partial instead of a holistic paradigm as desired by Islam. Supposedly, the madrasa education as a whole should make Islam as a principle in the determination of educational objectives, the formulation of the curriculum and standard of value of science and the learning process, including determining the qualifications of teachers and school culture that will be developed in the madrasas. Second, the functional institutional weakness as a result of shifting the orientation and function of the family and their influence and societal demands materialistic-hedonistic.The weakness seen in a mess madrasa curriculum, not optimal role of teachers as well as school culture that is not in line with the will of Islam.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 288-291
Author(s):  
V. V. Nikolaev ◽  
Yury N. Solontsov ◽  
A. A. Protasov

Aim of the study. The incidence of hypospadias increased by 2-3 times within the last 50 years. Changes in the frequency occurred mostly due to the gain of the distal isolated forms. The etiology of the majority of cases of the isolated hypospadias isn’t clear. The study of the origin hypospadias is at a stage of the search and assessment of the value of risk factors. The multifactorial pathology is supposed to be caused by changes in an organism of the mother, a placenta and environment factors. Our research is devoted to the assessment of placental factors in the formation of hypospadias. Material and Methods. We have performed a retrospective questionnaire among parents of 99 children with the isolated forms of hypospadias. The special attention was paid to the collecting of the family anamnesis, including data on diseases of reproductive organs, both at parents and at the immediate family in the male line and also data on a occupation, addictions (smoking) of parents. Information was also collected about the peculiarities of the course of the prenatal period and the outcome of childbirth. On the basis of the obtained data, an assessment of the influence of various “parental” factors on the formation of the isolated hypospadias forms in their sons is given. Results. In 4 out of 99 cases, the origin of isolated hypospadias has been caused by genetic deviations. Primary diseases of reproductive organs in parents have been noted as follow: in fathers in 18 of 95 cases, and in mothers in 12 cases. Most often the placenta pathology in the first trimester of pregnancy was shown by the threat of a spontaneous miscarriage (in 35 cases from 95). Placental disturbances during all pregnancy were accompanied by premature births in 25 cases. In 22 cases placental disorders were shown by a fetus arrest of development. Conclusions. In our research placental disturbances were the most frequent risk factors in the formation of the isolated hypospadias.


2021 ◽  
Vol 229 (6) ◽  
pp. 62-71
Author(s):  
VICTOR I. SILENKOV ◽  
◽  
VALERY B. PERVOZVANSKY ◽  

cThe article is devoted to the study of the current situation in the drug use by juvenile onvicts serving sentences in educational colonies. The data of official statistics illustrating the growing dynamics of the number of persons convicted of crimes related to drug trafficking are presented. The leading role of socio-psychological factors in the development of drug-addicted behavior of juvenile criminals is noted. The aim of the study is to identify the most significant socio-psychological factors contributing to the determination of drugaddicted behavior, to determine possible areas of work for personnel of educational colonies to prevent the drug-addicted behavior. The methodological basis of the research was formed by the questionnaire, statistical method, analysis, synthesis, induction, system-structural and formallogical methods. As a result of the work carried out, it was established that the level of drug use among convicted juveniles is significantly higher than both officially recognized and declared by the adolescents themselves. The most significant sociopsychological factor leading to such behavior is the family, mistakes in family upbringing, family problems or lack of education. Attention is drawn to the fact that one of the areas of educational colonies work in the prevention of drug addicted behavior can and should be the work not only with the inmates, but also with their parents. It is proposed to strengthen the responsibility of parents for drug addicted behavior of children. Implementation of the conclusions and proposals made will help stabilize the situation and reduce juvenile delinquency related to drug trafficking.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Nina Ainur Rahma ◽  
Husni Abdul Gani ◽  
Mury Ririyanti

Adolescents in the age range of 17-21 years are generally students, who are expected to have good cognitive skills and be able to solve problems effectively. Teenagers who are unable to solve problems sometimes do something that is harmful to themselves such as consuming alcoholic beverages. The role of the family such as parenting and family conditions is one of the causes of adolescents consuming alcoholic beverages. This study aims to determine the role of families in the behavior of students who consume alcoholic beverages in Jember Regency. The theory used by researchers is Social Learning from Bandura. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Determination of research informants using snowball techniques. Data collection uses in-depth interviews, documentation and passive participatory observation. Based on the results of the study it was found that the all-free parenting style, lack of trust given by parents to involve children in making decisions and ineffective time spent by parents for families so that children behave deviant.  Keywords: Family, teenagers, alcoholic drinks, social learning


2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (7) ◽  
pp. 1595-1599
Author(s):  
Maryna I. Strelkova ◽  
Ganna S. Senatorova ◽  
Valentin V. Polyakov

The aim: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) play an important role in the architecture and remodeling of the lungs. There are 2 gene families of MMP among significantly different genes – MMP-1 and MMP-12, which are closely related to the pathophysiological processes of allergic inflammation, damage and restoration of tissues and the body’s defense against pathogens. Materials and methods: 70 examined children were divided into 2 groups: 37 children who had acute recurrent bronchitis complicated by wheezing syndrome, the comparison group included 33 children with acute bronchitis. The determination of gene polymorphism was carried out using ELISA analysis. Results: In the dominant model, carriers of the 2G allele genotypes had 3,45 times lower risk of wheezing syndrome compared with patients with the 1G/1G genotype (OR = 3,45, 95% CI: 1,07-11.15, p<0,05). In the dominant model, carriers of G-allele genotypes had a 4,2-fold lower risk of wheezing syndrome compared with patients with the AA genotype (OR = 4,2; 95% CI (CI) = 1,09- 16,09; p <0,05). Conclusions: Polymorphism rs1799750 in the MMP-1 gene increases the risk of developing the wheezing syndrome among children with acute recurrent bronchitis in 3,5 times. The rs2276109 polymorphism in the MMP-12 gene reduces the risk of wheezing syndrome by 4,2 times among children with acute recurrent bronchitis.


2016 ◽  
pp. 82-84
Author(s):  
I.P. Netskar ◽  

The objective: ising of frequency of a delivery of per vias naturales and depression of perinatal pathology at women with the cicatrix on uterus on the basis of improvement and introduction of a technique of individual preparation of a married couple during pregnancy and at a delivery. Patients and methods. Complex examination of 150 patients with the cicatrix on a uterus who were distributed on two groups is conducted: 1 group was made by 100 women with the cicatrix on a uterus by which repeated Cesarean section was executed; the 2nd group included 50 women with the cicatrix on a uterus, delivery through natural patrimonial ways. Results. Use of the family focused technologies at women with the cicatrix on a uterus allows to improve the clinical course of pregnancy, to reduce the frequency of disturbances of a functional condition of a fetoplacental complex, to normalize the psychoemotional status and to promote a delivery through natural patrimonial ways without deterioration of indicators of perinatal pathology and post-natal adaptation of newborns. Conclusion. The received results grant to us the right to recommend advanced algorithm of tactics of conducting pregnancy for wide use in practical health care. Key words: the cicatrix on a uterus, Cesarean section, partner labors.


1972 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Raimo Väyrynen

The author makes a distinction between three approaches to foreign policy research: (1) the traditional approach emphasizing diplomatic history, (2) the ‘scientific’ approach à la Rosenau, and (3) the radical approach (represented, e.g. by William A. Williams and Gabriel Kolko). These approaches are evaluated by criteria which include diachronic vs. synchronic orientation, nomothetic vs. ideographic orientation, and the type of strategic actors postulated as well as the model of explanation applied (whether the foreign policy orientations are explained by relational or domestic factors). This is followed by a discussion of some of the critical problems in the analysis of foreign policy. These problems are the distinction between external behavior and foreign policy, the role of subjective vs. objective factors in the determination of foreign policy, and the need to analyze the outcomes of foreign policies, not just the decision-making processes and tools applied in the execution of the policy.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document