INVESTIGATION OF THE GRID MODEL AND TURBULENCE MODEL PARAMETERS INFLUENCE ON QUALITY OF TURBINE ROTOR BLADE TIP CLEARANCE AREA AERODYNAMIC PROCESSES MODELING
Aerodynamic processes mathematical modeling is carried out using numerical methods. Now the level of development of software numerical methods of three-dimensional gas-dynamic modeling of processes in turbomachinery makes it possible to determine with high accuracy the main characteristics of units at the design stage. It significantly reduces the time and cost of production. This article proposes a methodology for installation and improving the mathematical and grid model of HPT rotor blade to improve the quality of three-dimensional modeling. Aerodynamic processes mathematical modeling in aircraft turbojet engine blade rows is carried out using numerical methods. Grid model settings and turbulence model significantly affect the results qualitative characteristics and the calculations duration. This article proposes a methodology for grid model constructing based on local intense vortex formation and flow mixing places thickening. The influence of the grid and turbulence models parameters are estimated on the kinetic energy losses amount and secondary flows structure. The design model includes the building geometric model, preparation of the grid model and description of the turbulence model. Influence of grid and BSL and SST turbulence models on results of turbine blade aerodynamic calculation is considered in this article. Basic recommendations for the construction of mathematical and grid models in the ANSYS for uncooled rotor blades have been developed.