scholarly journals Finite Element Analysis of Structures with Extruded Aluminum Profiles Having Complex Cross Sections

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1499-1514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serkan Güler ◽  
Hira Karagülle
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Complex Cross ◽  
Aluminum Profiles

Enhanced Vibration Control of Ultrasonic Tooling Using Finite Element Analysis

1991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin O’Shea
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Excellent Correlation ◽  
Accurate Identification ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Optimum Configuration ◽  
Slot Length ◽  
Design Variables

Abstract The use of finite element analysis (FEA) in high frequency (20–40 kHz), high power ultrasonics to date has been limited. Of paramount importance to the performance of ultrasonic tooling (horns) is the accurate identification of pertinent modeshapes and frequencies. Ideally, the ultrasonic horn will vibrate in a purely axial mode with a uniform amplitude of vibration. However, spurious resonances can couple with this fundamental resonance and alter the axial vibration. This effect becomes more pronounced for ultrasonic tools with larger cross-sections. The current study examines a 4.5″ × 6″ cross-section titanium horn which is designed to resonate axially at 20 kHz. Modeshapes and frequencies from 17–23 kHz are examined experimentally and using finite element analysis. The effect of design variables — slot length, slot width, and number of slots — on modeshapes and frequency spacing is shown. An optimum configuration based on the finite element results is prescribed. The computed results are compared with actual prototype data. Excellent correlation between analytical and experimental data is found.

Linear Thermomechanical Microactuators

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Cragun ◽  
Larry L. Howell
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Thermal Expansion ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Variable Cross ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Thermal Actuators ◽  
Output Force ◽  
Analysis Models ◽  
High Output

Abstract Thermomechanical in-plane microactuators (TIMs) have been designed, modeled, fabricated, and tested. TIMs offer an alternative to arrays of smaller thermal actuators to obtain high output forces. The design is easily modified to obtain the desired output force or deflection for specific applications. The operational principle is based on the symmetrical thermal expansion of variable cross sections of the surface micromachined microdevice. Sixteen configurations of TIMs were fabricated of polysilicon. Finite element analysis models were used to predict the deflection and output force for the actuators. Experimental results were also recorded for all sixteen configurations, including deflections and output forces up to 20 micron and 35 dyne.

Finite Element Analysis on the Hull Girder Ultimate Strength of Asymmetrically Damaged Ships

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zubair Muis Alie ◽  
Ganding Sitepu ◽  
Juswan Sade ◽  
Wahyuddin Mustafa ◽  
Andi Mursid Nugraha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Ultimate Strength ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Progressive Collapse ◽  
Ship Hull ◽  
Strength Analysis ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Hull Girder

This paper discusses the influence of asymmetrically damaged ships on the ultimate hull girder strength. When such damages take place at the asymmetric location of cross sections, not only translation but also inclination of instantaneous neutral axis takes place during the process of the progressive collapse. To investigate this effect, the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is employed and the damage is assumed in the middle hold. The collision damage is modeled by removing the plate and stiffener elements at the damage region assuming the complete loss of the capacity at the damage part. For the validation results obtained by Finite Element Analysis of the asymmetrically damaged ship hull girder, the simplified method is adopted. The Finite Element method of ultimate strength analysis of a damaged hull girder can be a practical tool for the ship hull girder after damages, which has become one of the functional requirements in IMO Goal Based Ship Construction Standard.

Finite Element Analysis on the Blast Resistant Performance of Multibarrel Tube-Confined Concrete Column in Different Cross-Sections

2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 545-550
Author(s):  
Sai Wu ◽  
Jun Hai Zhao ◽  
Er Gang Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Detonation Wave ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Circular Cross Section ◽  
Blast Load ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
The Impact

Based on the finite element analysis software ANSYS/LS-DYNA, this paper numerically analyzed the dynamic performance of MTCCCs with different cross sections under blast load, followed by the study and comparison on the differences of the detonation wave propagation and failure modes between the columns in circular cross section and square cross section. The results show: The blast resistant performance of the circular component is more superior than the square component for its better aerodynamic shape that can greatly reduce the impact of the detonation wave on the column; The main difference of the failure modes between the circular and square cross-sectional components under blast load lies in the different failure mode of the outer steel tube. The simulation results in this paper can provide some references for the blast resisting design of MTCCCs.

Finite Element Analysis of <img src="/images/tex/20750.gif" alt="\hbox {Nb}_{3}\hbox {Sn}"> Sub-Cables Under Transverse Compression With Different Approaches

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 8400705-8400705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiening Wang ◽  
Luisa Chiesa ◽  
Makoto Takayasu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Load Distribution ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Transverse Load ◽  
Electrical Performance ◽  
Flat Plates ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Mechanical Loads

Currently, very few experimental results describing the behavior of Nb3Sn subcables under transverse load are available. Those results are of importance for predicting how a full-sized cable-in-conduit conductor behaves during operations. Current experimental devices used to study the effect of transverse load on the electrical performance of cables utilize concave plates to apply mechanical loads and contain the sample and subject it to mechanical loads that mimic the electromagnetic loads of full-sized cables during operation. From finite element analysis, it is found that the strain state in the strands of a triplet is greatly affected by the shape of the pressing element contact surface. We will discuss the strain state within the strands from the simulations using two pressing configurations: concave and flat plates. The strain state in each strand in a twisted triplet is investigated by considering two cross-sections of a triplet along the length of the cable. Those results can provide useful information on the electrical performance of each strand based on its location along the axis. It is verified that the load distribution is very different depending on the shape of the pressing plates.

scholarly journals Challenges Faced While Designing Body in White

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Aditya Dhobale
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Safety Parameters ◽  
Body In White ◽  
White Sheet ◽  
Metal Design

Abstract: Construction of Body in White (BiW) revolves around plenty of challenges. Ranging from BiW fixtures to curbing weight of Body in White sheet metal design. This paper discusses about all the design aspects in BiW manufacturing in automobile and confronting challenges that occurs. At present, lots of existing theories are being applied and efforts to improve the same are being made. This paper provides a path on how components can be developed and make necessary improvements. CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) tools have been used for FEA (Finite Element Analysis) and also an example of stress analysis of automotive chassis is given. An outcome depending on behaviour of loads acting on frame is drawn. The importance of hollow tubes, tubes of different- cross sections to counter weight and ease the designing of BiW frame have been proposed. This paper also provides insight on safety parameters with current construction of tubular frame chassis. Other solutions such as hybrid tubes, foam padding and plastic trim have been pointed out in this paper. Keywords: CAE, FEA, manufacturing, loads, tubes, cycle-time, cross-section.

scholarly journals Analysis of cold formed steel sheet pile for earth retaining wall

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Veena ◽  
S Saravanan ◽  
Robin Davis P. ◽  
Nandakumar Gopalan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Failure Load ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Bending Stress ◽  
Sheet Pile ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Cold Formed Steel

Failure loads of sheet pile having various profiles such as U, Z and Omega/Hat profiles under compression was carried out by using equations of strength of materials and compared the failure load under various modes such as Euler’s buckling, torsional buckling and failure load due to yielding. Compared the strength of various profiles under flexure by using finite element analysis. Sheet pile can be analyzed as a unit cell for the simplified finite element analysis. For selecting the unit cell sheet pile with omega/Hat section was analyzed for profile containing one to eight numbers and checked the convergence of bending stress and maximum lateral deflection. Interlocks were analyzed for three different conditions such as plane interlock, interlock filled with bitumen and welded interlock. Location of interlock and neutral axis of the wall will affect the stability of the structure. Sheet piles with various cross sections were analyzed and studied the shear stress and bending stress along the cross section. From the structural performance of various cross sections omega/hat section can be considered as the most efficient cross section for the cold formed steel sheet pile because of its more load carrying capacity under compression and high torsion resistance and less bending stress. Results from the finite element analysis for the selection of unit cell shows that the stress and deflection value was converge at the sheet pile having 6 numbers of profiles. Keywords: sheet piles, building, resistance.

scholarly journals Buckling of Arteries With Noncircular Cross Sections: Theory and Finite Element Simulations

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasamin Seddighi ◽  
Hai-Chao Han
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Blood Vessel ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Homogeneous Material ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Buckling Behavior

The stability of blood vessels is essential for maintaining the normal arterial function, and loss of stability may result in blood vessel tortuosity. The previous theoretical models of artery buckling were developed for circular vessel models, but arteries often demonstrate geometric variations such as elliptic and eccentric cross-sections. The objective of this study was to establish the theoretical foundation for noncircular blood vessel bent (i.e., lateral) buckling and simulate the buckling behavior of arteries with elliptic and eccentric cross-sections using finite element analysis. A generalized buckling equation for noncircular vessels was derived and finite element analysis was conducted to simulate the artery buckling behavior under lumen pressure and axial tension. The arterial wall was modeled as a thick-walled cylinder with hyper-elastic anisotropic and homogeneous material. The results demonstrated that oval or eccentric cross-section increases the critical buckling pressure of arteries and having both ovalness and eccentricity would further enhance the effect. We conclude that variations of the cross-sectional shape affect the critical pressure of arteries. These results improve the understanding of the mechanical stability of arteries.

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