scholarly journals Tradução, adaptação e validação de uma escala para o autocuidado de portadores de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 em uso de insulina

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaís Santos Guerra Stacciarini ◽  
Ana Emilia Pace
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Care Agency

Objetivo Traduzir, adaptar e validar a escala Appraisal of Self Care Agency Scale-Revised (ASAS-R) para o Brasil.Métodos Utilizou-se o método descritivo de adaptação de instrumentos de medidas, em 150 portadores de diabetes mellitus. As etapas foram: tradução, síntese das traduções independentes, avaliação pelo Comitê de Juízes, retrotradução, submissão das versões retrotraduzidas aos autores da versão original, validação semântica, submissão da versão adaptada aos autores da versão original e pré-teste.Resultados ASAS-R manteve as equivalências semântica, cultural e conceitual. O alfa de Cronbach foi de 0,74, e o coeficiente de correlação intraclasse, no teste e reteste, foi de 0,81, e na análise interobservadores, de 0,84.Conclusão A versão manteve as equivalências conceitual, semântica e cultural. Confirmou-se a correlação entre os construtos capacidade de autocuidado, depressão e percepção do estado de saúde, exceto apoio social. Na validade discriminante, observaram-se diferenças significantes entre grupos, quanto à idade, escolaridade e autoaplicação de insulina.

FactOr Analysis Of the Appraisal Of Self-care Agency Scale in American Adults With Diabetes Mellitus

2008 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valmi D. Sousa ◽  
Jaclene A. Zauszniewski ◽  
Richard A. Zeller ◽  
Jane B. Neese
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Care Agency

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI SELF CARE MANAGEMENT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI POLI KLINIK KHUSUS PENYAKIT DALAM RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-65
Author(s):  
Lola Despitasari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Care Management ◽  
Self Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetes Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Agency

Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 merupakan hasil dari kegagalan atau penolakan tubuh mnggunakan zat insulin (resistensi insulin). Pada orang dengan diabetes tipe 2 diperlukan self care management untuk mengelola penyakitnya. Diabetes knowledge, self efficacy, self care agency merupakan faktor internal yang mempengaruhi self care management. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor internal yang mempengaruhi self care management pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di poli klinik khusus penyakit dalam RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini  dilakukan di Poli Klinik Khusus Penyakit Dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling, dan instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner SDSCA, ASAS-R, DMSES, dan kuesioner diabetes knowledge. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56.7% responden memiliki self care management yang kurang baik, 50% responden dengan self care agency kurang baik, 46.7% responden dengan self efficacy kurang baik, dan 61.7% responden dengan diabetes knowledge kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan antara self care agency, self efficacy, dan diabetes knowledge dengan self care management dengan nilai p value (≤ 0.05). Terdapat hubungan antara self care agency, self efficacy, dan diabetes knowledge dengan self care management di poli klinik khusus penyakit dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Disarankan kepada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan self care agency, self efficacy, dan diabetes knowledge nya. Kata Kunci : Diabetes mellitus tipe 2, self care management, self care agency, self efficacy, diabetes knowledge

scholarly journals Relationship Between Family Support and Self Care Agency with the Quality of Living Type II Diabetes Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Ferawati ◽  
Mei Fitria Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Self Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Care Agency

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar level and is caused by an increase in glucose levels due to a progressive decrease in insulin secretion caused by insulin resistance. The ability of diabetic patients to do appropriate and succesful self-care habits is closely related to morbidity and mortality and significantly affect productivity and quality of life. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determie the correlation between family support and self care agency with quality of life of diabetes mellitus patient type II.Method: This study uses analitycal methods, namely research that explores how and why health phenomena occur with a cross-sectional approach.Result: The results of the Spearman-Rho test that the P-value in te sig (2-tailed) column 0.123 is more than the level of significance α 0,05 ( 0,000 < 0,05 ) so it can be concluded that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected.Conclusion: There is no relationship between self care agency and the quality of life of people with type II diabetes mellitus in prolanic patients

scholarly journals Autocuidado relacionado con la calidad de vida en pacientes con cardiopatía isquémica

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
Mayra Susana Alvarado-Guzmán ◽  
Jorge Alberto Amaya Aguilar
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Calidad De Vida ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Factores De Riesgo ◽  
Care Agency

Introducción. El paciente que sufrió infarto agudo al miocardio (IAM) debe adherirse al tratamiento (AT), mejorar su autocuidado y realizar cambios de estilos de vida para restablecer su salud, de lo contrario puede haber repercusión en su calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS). Objetivo: Analizar la relación que existe entre el autocuidado y la calidad de vida del paciente con cardiopatía isquémica. Material y métodos: Estudio correlacional, prospectivo y transversal. Muestra no probabilística n=101 pacientes seleccionados por conveniencia; incluyó adultos, ambos sexos, post IAM. Datos recolectados con cuestionario SF-36; Self-Care Agency Scale, parámetros bioquímicos y antropométricos. Análisis de datos con estadística descriptiva y prueba de Pearson, significancia p<0.05. Resultados: edad entre 34 y 86 años, predominaron los hombres (89.1%) y el 57.4% tenía educación básica. El 39% padecía Hipertensión arterial y 44% Diabetes Mellitus II; el 51.5% presentaba sobrepeso y el 18.8% obesidad. El 67.5% dependía de su esposa, hijos o ambos para sus cuidados. El 93% tenía la percepción de mejor CVRS, el 69% mostró buena agencia de autocuidado y 30% regular. El autocuidado se correlaciona con la CVRS (r=0.447, p=0.000), principalmente con la capacidad de poder (r=0.443, p=0.000) y capacidad de operacionalizar (r=0.418, p=0.000). Conclusión: al mejorar la capacidad de autocuidado se modifica el estado de salud del paciente post IAM y se refleja en su calidad de vida, pero deben reforzarse las áreas de oportunidad en materia de prevención secundaria y control de factores de riesgo, de lo contrario hay un riesgo de un nuevo IAM.

scholarly journals Diabetes Burnout Syndrom With Self Care Agency Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patient

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Nian Afrian Nuari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Psychological Disorder ◽  
Burnout Syndrome ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Care Agency

Management of Diabetes Mellitus requires commitment and not infrequently makes the patient feel saturated and discouraged. This psychological disorder can result in the management of diet and its treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Diabetes Burnout Syndrome and Self Care Agency Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. The study was a cross-sectional study that used Diabetes mellitus type 2 patients using a purposive sampling technique. This study used an instrument in the form of a Diabetes Burnout Syndrom questionnaire measured by an SMBM questionnaire. The Self Care Agency variable was measured using the SCDA (Summary of Self Care Diabetes Activities) questionnaire. Based on the results of this study indicated that most of the respondents have aged 51 to 60 years, male sex, educational background of primary school and have a history of Diabetes Mellitus disease for 1 to 5 years. Based on the research obtained almost all respondents have a low category of Diabetes Burnout Syndrome and have a Self Care Agency enough category. Spearman rho test results obtained relationship between Diabetes Burnout Syndrome with Self Care Agency (p = 0,000, cc = -0,875). It can be concluded that the lower the rate of Diabetes Burnout Syndrome the better the level of Self Care Agency Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Diabetic patients should be able to manage and minimize burnout syndrome that appears to improve independence in treatment and control of blood sugar.

scholarly journals Effect of a Preparation Plan for Hospital Discharge in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Aquichan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Norabel Carrillo Ochoa ◽  
Darkys Dayana Meza Solano ◽  
Yorley Dayana Marin Contreras ◽  
Dianne Sofia Gonzalez Escobar ◽  
Olga Marina Vega Angarita
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Hospital Discharge ◽  
Self Care ◽  
The Self ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
P Values ◽  
Therapeutic Adherence ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Care Agency

Objective: to assess the effect of the preparation plan for hospital discharge on the self-care agency capacity and adherence to treatment in the patients with Diabetes Mellitus treated in the Erasmo Meoz University Hospital (Hospital Universitario Erasmo Meoz, HUEM) during 2019. Materials and methods: a quasi-experimental study, with pre-/post-test assessment in the study group, guided by Dorothea Orem’s theory, with a non-probabilistic sampling of 88 individuals, by convenience. It was conducted by implementing the following instruments: therapeutic conduct, disease or lesion, and scale to assess the self-care agency capacity (ASA); data analysis was performed in Microsoft Excel 2016 and SPSS, version 22.0. Parametric (Student’s t-test for paired samples) and non-parametric (Wilcoxon) statistical tests were also used, considering p-values < 0.05 as statistically significant. Results: the initial self-care agency capacity was 61.48 (low) and the final was 80.43 (fair); therapeutic adherence compliance in the initial assessment was occasionally shown (2.82) and frequently shown at the end (4.38), with both variables showing a statistically significant difference with p-values < 0.05. Conclusions: it was determined that the intervention performed had a positive effect on therapeutic adherence and the self-care agency capacity of the diabetic patients subjected to the intervention.

Sex-related differences in determinants of self-care behaviors in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus

2019 ◽  
Vol 178 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Stefania Di Mauro ◽  
Davide Ausili ◽  
Anna M. Grugnetti ◽  
Irene Baroni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Self Care

Self-Care in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 598-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebeca Barbosa da Rocha ◽  
Cristiano Sales Silva ◽  
Vinícius Saura Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Science Literature ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Background: Self-care is essential for the prevention of complications in patients with diabetes, but several authors report that even with health education programs, the incidence of complications in patients with diabetes continues to increase. Objective: We aimed to examine adherence to self-care strategies and the repercussions of adherence on the clinical profiles of individuals with type 2 diabetes. Methods: We performed a systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched for related studies in 4 databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Latin American and Caribbean Health Science Literature (LILACS). We included observational studies in English and Portuguese that evaluated the effects of selfcare in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Results: The search resulted in the identification of 615 articles, of which 34 met all the inclusion criteria. General self-care was considered unsatisfactory. Physical exercise was classified as the self-care activity that was performed less frequently by individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus; adherence to medication was the most frequent behavior among volunteers. Conclusion: The studies indicated poor adherence of the population to good self-care practices, reflected by the increase in complications related to DM.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document