scholarly journals The Export Performance of Indonesia’s Palm Oil in International Market

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Ulfah ◽  
R. Hanung Ismono ◽  
Ktut Murniati
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
International Market

scholarly journals The Competitiveness of Indonesian Crude Palm Oil in International Market

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-124
Author(s):  
Daeng Ahmad Fakhrian Zuhdi ◽  
Muhammad Faisyal Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Sri Wahyudi Suliswanto ◽  
Setyo Tri Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
International Market ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Export Volume

The purpose of this study was to know the competitiveness of Indonesia’s CPO exports in the world and strategies to increase Indonesia’s CPO competitiveness. The required data is secondary data from the report of CPO export in Indonesia in 1993-2017. This research-based on the background by the issue of palm oil discrimination by the European Union, where Europe is one of Indonesia’s main CPO export destinations. This research uses a qualitative-quantitative approach, analysis with a quantitative approach is used to analyze the comparative advantage of Indonesia’s palm oil in the international market used RCA. Analysis with a qualitative approach is used to analyze which strategies will be used to improve the competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil. The results of the study show that in 2017 export performance of Indonesia’s palm oil increased. It showed by the value of RCA>1 which is 55,47 and an average of 37,22, Indonesia has the competitiveness of palm oil because of the increased export volume of palm oil to the major importer countries, such as India, Pakistan, and Europe. Indonesia’s still competitive in Europe and Asia’s market based on the average value of the RCA index.

scholarly journals KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM PERDAGANGAN CPO INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INTEGRASI PASAR

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-170
Author(s):  
Dian Hafizah
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Bargaining Power ◽  
International Market ◽  
Spot Market ◽  
World Market ◽  
Product Diversification ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Future Market ◽  
Price Determination ◽  
Crude Palm Oil

Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is one of important commodity for Indonesia. Indonesia is the biggest producers of CPO in the world, and the second exporter after Malaysia.  Despite the fact that Indonesia and Malaysia are mayor CPO exporters, CPO traders determine CPO price in spot market. As a result, Indonesian and Malaysian producers often face price volatilites. Indonesian traders do not have bargaining power in the price determination. On other hands, domestik demands for CPO grow up.  For that reason,  The Indonesian goverment must take a policy to guarantee the fulfilment of CPO needs.  The objective of research are (1) to describe the Indonesian policy in CPO trade that integrated with World market in Rotterdam and Malaysian Market and (2) to formulate the policy implication of CPO price formation in Indonesia. The research showed that Indonesia act as price taker, this is because Indonesian goverment has no bargaining power to determine price in domestic - and international market. To solving the problem is important for goverment to develop CPO’s future market and create product diversification for CPO. Keywords: Crude Palm Oil, Goverment Policy, Price, Integration market  

scholarly journals ANALISIS PANGSA PASAR DAN DAYA SAING CPO INDONESIA DI UNI EROPA

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Dian Widyaningtyas ◽  
Tri Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Potential Market ◽  
Italian Market ◽  
Oil Exports ◽  
Export Volume ◽  
Producer Country ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
Msi Analysis

Commodities of palm oil play a strategic role in the Indonesia’s economy. In this study we concern on the competitiveness of Indonesia’s Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry and effectiveness of the potential market for Indonesia’s CPO in Uni Europe (UE). The utilization of CPO as biofuels, encouraging an significant increased of demand for CPO in UE. This study is also addressed to determine the Indonesian CPO performance among other palm oil producer country. We used the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and market share index (MSI) methods in analysing the competitiveness level. Our results showed, in 2014, export performance of Indonesia’s CPO increased. It was showed by the value of RCA>1. Indonesia has competitiveness of CPO, because of the increased export volume of CPO and it’s derivates product to the major importer countries, such as UE. However, the average of RCA analysis in 2007-2014 indicate the lower performanceof Indonesia’s CPO exports compared to the other main CPO exporter, Malaysia. Thus, from the MSI analysis we found that Italy is a potential market for Indonesia’s palm oil exports, based on the fact that Indonesia’s CPO dominated the Italian market in the last seven years. The value of Indonesia’s market share was far above the competitor.

scholarly journals URUGUAY AND THE FIRST GLOBALIZATION: ON THE ACCURACY OF EXPORT PERFORMANCE, 1870-1913

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolás Bonino-Gayoso ◽  
Antonio Tena-Junguito ◽  
Henry Willebald
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Export Price ◽  
International Market ◽  
Economic Evolution ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Export Price Index

ABSTRACTIn order to understand Uruguay’s long-run economic evolution it becomes crucial to interpret its export performance during the First Globalization. The lack of accuracy of official figures, especially official prices used, calls for an adjustment of Uruguayan export series. We have used empirical evidence to test the accuracy of quantities and values of export records, first, according to import partners’ records and, second, according to international market prices. Results show a general undervaluation of official export values during the period along with severe distortions in the registers caused by transit trade. We reconstructed new Uruguayan export f.o.b values and an export price index which present a more unstable and less dynamic export evolution than that of neighbouring Argentina.

scholarly journals Firm-Level Determinants Of Export Performance

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Suhail Nazar ◽  
Hassan Mujtaba Nawaz Saleem
Keyword(s):  
Information Sources ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
International Market ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Export Marketing ◽  
Performance Determinants ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Contribution of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in global export is becoming significant but still a large number of these are unable to outperform in international market. In this study, we have identified and classified the firm-level controllable determinants of export performance. Based upon a comprehensive and systematic literature study we finally developed a synthesized model which may provide a broader understanding of the export behavior of the SMEs to enhance their export performance. Many information sources have been explored to collect the relevant literature. The determinants found from the literature are classified into firms characteristics, management characteristics, and export marketing strategic capabilities. In this paper, we have proposed a synthesized model for the researchers who are interested to investigate the issue further (i.e. about SMEs export performance determinants).

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN EKSPOR KOPI DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-89
Author(s):  
Siska Fibriliani Sahat ◽  
Nunung Nuryartono ◽  
Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Model ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Trade Agreement ◽  
International Market ◽  
Export Growth ◽  
Green Bean ◽  
Supply Side ◽  
Export Structure ◽  
Factors Influencing

This study aims to analyze recommendations that Indonesia could undergo to increase it’s coffee export performance through factors influencing it’s coffee export growth driver. The analysis using export decomposition showed that since 1994-2013, Indonesian coffee export has been dominated by commodity (grean bean). Export in the form of commodity is fragile regarding it’s volatile price in the international market. This lead to recommend higher processed coffee incorporated in Indonesian coffee export structure. At the same time, regarding the characteristics of the product, the diversification of Indonesian coffee product from green bean to coffee extract is in parallel with the destination country. Gravity model on top three destination countries for Indonesian coffee extract, namely Phillipines, China and Lebanon suggest that supply side, trade agreement and currency are the most influencing factors to trade, and that distance plays insignificant role.

scholarly journals A Review of Key Sustainability Issues in Malaysian Palm Oil Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 10839
Author(s):  
Lakshmy Naidu ◽  
Ravichandran Moorthy
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Oil Industry ◽  
International Market ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Global Market ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Development Tool ◽  
Negative Perceptions ◽  
The Tropics

The palm oil industry has contributed enormously to the economic growth of developing countries in the tropics, including Malaysia. Despite the industry being a development tool for emerging economies, the oil palm crop is inundated with allegations of its unsustainable plantation practices and viewed as environmentally detrimental and socially adverse. These negative perceptions are amplified through anti-palm oil campaigns and protectionist trade regulations in developed countries, particularly in the European Union (EU). This situation, if further exacerbated, could potentially affect the export of palm oil and the industry as a whole. As such, this article provides a critical review of the key sustainability issues faced by the Malaysian palm oil industry as the second biggest exporter of palm oil to the global market. The various insights and the interpretations of sustainability are contested according to the contexts and the interests of the countries involved. Hence, palm oil is constantly exposed to bias masked by non-tariff barriers from consumer countries to protect their domestically produced vegetable oils. This could constrain the commodity competitiveness in the international market. As issues on palm oil sustainability continue to evolve, policymakers at key stakeholder agencies need to devise strategies to manage global disruption in the palm oil trade.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PETANI KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT BERPARTISIPASI DALAM SERTIFIKASI PRODUK DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Rizka Emilia ◽  
Sakti Hutabarat ◽  
Arifudin Arifudin
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
International Market ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Product Certification ◽  
Land Size ◽  
Palm Product

Oil  palm  product  certification  consists  of  the  Roundtable  of  Sustainable Palm  Oil  (RSPO)  and  the  Indonesian  Sustainable  Palm  Oil  (ISPO).  RSPO certification is a voluntary certificate that must be met by oil palm mills to sell their products in international market. ISPO is a mandatory certificate that must be comply by grower and miller which operate their bisnis in Indonesia. A number of principles and criteria must be comply by smallholders  to obtain RSPO certificate. The objective of  this study  is to  analyse  farmer  perception  and  factors  that  influence  smallholder participation  in  certification  in  Kampar  Regency.  The  population  of  this  study  are scheme  smallholders  (NES/KKPA)  and  independent  smallholders.  This  study  use Summated  Likert  scale  rating  to  evaluate  farmers’  perception  and  binary  logistic regression  to assess smallholders participation. The results show that certification is very important while it is important for independent smallholders. Education and land size  are  factors  that  influnce  scheme  smallholders  in  participating  in  certification while eduction, land size and job are factors that influence independent smallholders.

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