scholarly journals The Effect of Policy on Business Competitiveness of Bali Cattle Farming in Kupang District, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Author(s):  
Melkisedik Bukifan ◽  
Harianto Harianto ◽  
Bayu Krisnamurthi
2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Gazali Gazali ◽  
La Ode Nafiu ◽  
La Ode Arsad Sani

Bali cattle breeding gives important role on animal farmer household in Bombana Regency, because it is as the source of income and also as saving for the future unit of animal farmer household. Bali cattle breeding is managed integrated with agro bussines so that it is able to increase the animal farmer income. This research was held using survey method, the determining of research location was used purposive sampling method and the respondens was choosed according to simple random sampling, involved 60 respondens. The variables which are observed include the respondens character, breeding management, revenue, cost and income of animal farmer from either cattle breeding or non cattle farming bussines.The result of this research showed that the income of each animal farmer household in the research location reach Rp. 14.776.384 year-1 with average’s family income from each bussines is Rp. 7.388.192 year-1. The average of animal farmer household income from bali cattle breeding in South Poleang Subdistrict, Bombana Regency is higher (Rp. 8.878.200 year-1) than its income from non bali cattle farming bussines (Rp. 5.898.183 year-1). The income average of animal farmer household that represent farmer’s non coastal is Rp. 7.540.100 year-1 and the income of animal farmer household that represent coastal only reach Rp. 7.236.633 year-1. The contribution of bali cattle breeding in South Poleang Subdistrict, Bombana Regency on the total income of animal farmer household is 60,08% (is categorized as bussines branch) and higher than the contribution of non bali cattle breeding bussines which only reach 39,92%.Key words: Contrubution, Income, Bali Cattle.Usaha ternak sapi bali memberikan peranan penting bagi keluarga peternak di Kabupaten Bombana, karena selain dipelihara sebagai sumber pendapatan juga sebagai tabungan. Usaha ternak sapi dikelola secara terpadu bersama usaha pertanian dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei, penentuan lokasi penelitian secara purposive sampling dan responden dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan melibatkan 60 responden. Variabel yang diamati yaitu karakteristik responden, manajemen pemeliharaan, penerimaan, biaya dan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak dari usaha ternak sapi maupun non usaha ternak sapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total pendapatan setiap keluarga perternak di lokasi penelitian mencapai Rp. 14.776.384 tahun-1 dengan rata-rata pendapatan keluarga dari setiap usaha sebesar Rp. 7.388.192 tahun-1. Rata-rata pendapatan keluarga peternak dari usaha ternak sapi bali di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana lebih tinggi (Rp. 8.878.200 tahun-1) daripada pendapatan keluarga peternak dari usaha non ternak sapi bali (Rp. 5.898.183 tahun-1). Rata-rata pendapatan keluarga peternak yang mewakili daerah non pesisir sebesar Rp. 7.540.100 tahun-1 dan pendapatan keluarga peternak yang mewakili daerah pesisir hanya mencapai Rp. 7.236.633 tahun-1. Kontribusi usaha ternak sapi bali di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana terhadap total pendapatan keluarga peternak sebesar 60,08% (dikategorikan sebagai cabang usaha) dan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontribusi dari usaha non ternak sapi bali yang hanya mencapai 39,92%.Kata kunci: Kontribusi, Pendapatan, Sapi Bali


2021 ◽  
Vol 886 (1) ◽  
pp. 012119
Author(s):  
M I Saleh ◽  
G R Tanri ◽  
A R Siregar ◽  
Amrullah ◽  
M Hatta ◽  
...  

Abstract One of the emphasis on the performance of the Bali cattle business is to improve the competence and entrepreneurial skills of farmers, which until now are still considered low. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the competence and entrepreneurial ability of farmers on the growth of Bali cattle farming in Tanete Riaja District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province. This type of research is explanatory research. Research based on livestock farmer groups with a population of Bali cattle farmers as many as 140 farmers. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula and stratified random sampling method as many as 58 people with details of the Livestock Farmer Group Lempangeng 12 people, Makkawaru 22 people, Sipurennue 12 people and Lempang 12 people. Collecting data through interviews with the help of questionnaires measured using a Likert scale, that is a score of 1 to 3 with category 1 = not good; 2 = moderate; and 3 = good. The data collected were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the competence of farmers and the entrepreneurial ability of farmers had a significant effect on the growth of the Bali cattle business.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 358
Author(s):  
Fachroerrozi Hoesni ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah

The purpose of this study was to analyze the achievement of service per conception (S/C) and the most dominant determinant of determining the level of S / C in Bali cattle in the cattle breeding area of Tebo Regency. The research method used was survey and laboratory, with cluster random sampling technique. The sample size in this study was determined using the iterative method. The analysis model used is path analysis.The results of the research on the Cattle Farming Area in Tebo Regency which includes Rimbo Bujang District, Rimbo Ulu District and Rimbo Ilir District obtained data, namely the success rate of artificial insemination (IB) in Bali cattle as reflected in the S / C is an average of 1.55 ± 0.36. This performance is quite good. Based on the standards set by the Directorate General of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health, the majority of S/C levels in Bali cattle in the Tebo Regency Cattle Farming Area have reached IB Swadaya services (65.43%). This study concluded that the adequacy of feed given to cattle is the most determining factor in the success of AI in Bali cattle in the cattle breeding area in Tebo Regency which is reflected in the S/C


2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Al Hibnu Abdillah ◽  
Juraemi Juraemi ◽  
Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru

Since it was established in 2010 until 2016, Bali cattle farming and its byproduct of the Agricultural and Rural Training Center (P4S = Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian dan Pedesaan Swadaya) had never been evaluated for its financial analysis. This research aimed to evaluate the financial analysis of Bali cattle farming and its byproduct in the P4S of Cahaya Purnama. This research was conducted from September to December 2016 in the P4S of Cahaya Purnama, Tepian Baru Village, Bengalon Sub-district, East Kutai District. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling method with the criterion that the cattle were 8 to 24 months old. The instruments used to analyze the data were Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Benefit/Cost Ratio, Payback Period and Return of Investment (ROI). Bali cattle farming business consisted of the development of Bali beef cattle as the main business and manure processing as the byproduct. Manure processing business was the attempt of the manager to utilize the waste of cattle and it was expected that it was able to add income for the farmers. The model of Bali cattle development was the integration between oil palm plantation and Bali cattle farming. The research findings showed that the NPV was 9%, indicating that the business was minus with the amount of Rp. 19,393,858, so that the value of IRR was not known. The value of Net B/C Ratio was 0.97; the value of payback period was 0.83 or 9 years; and the value of ROI was minus with the percentage of 19%. Therefore, the Bali cattle farming business was not feasible to continue and there should be some improvements needed to make it better.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-232
Author(s):  
Inggrid Madani ◽  
Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari ◽  
Ida Bagus Made Oka

Cacing nematoda gastrointestinal merupakan parasit yang sering menginfeksi hewan ternak, khususnya pada ternak sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sekaligus mengetahui prevalensi cacing nematoda gastrointestinal pada sapi bali yang dipelihara secara sistem pemeliharaan sapi terintergrasi (simantri) dan sistem pemeliharaan semi insentif (bukan simantri) di Kecamatan Mengwi, Badung, Bali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Objek pengamatan yaitu sampel feses sapi bali betina dewasa berjumlah dari 167 sampel sapi bali yang terdiri dari 105 ekor sapi dari peternakan simantri dan 62 ekor sapi bukan simantri. Data yang dikumpulkan, dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif dan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara cara pemeliharaan dengan prevalensi infeksi dianalisis menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 167 sampel sapi bali 27 positif (16,1%) terinfeksi cacing nematoda gastrointestinal. Prevalensi nematoda gastrointestinal pada sapi bali dengan sistem pemeliharaan bukan simantri (24,2%) lebih tinggi dari pemeliharaan secara simantri (11,4%). Jenis telur cacing yang didapatkan adalah tipe Stongyle. Hasil analisis didapatkan adanya hubungan antara sistem pemeliharaan secara simantri dan bukan simantri di Kecamatan Mengwi, dengan prevalensi infeksi cacing nematoda gastrointestinal pada sapi bali.


Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Suryani ◽  
I Wayan Suarna ◽  
Ni Putu Sarini ◽  
I Gede Mahardika

To determine the effect of energy levels on digestible nutrient, milk production and milk quality of 7 months pregnant Bali cattle, was the purpose of this study. The study was conducted in Bali, Province of Indonesia on 12 pregnant breeding phase of pre-calving (2 months before the birth) with the parent body weight 329-340 kg/head. The treatment given is four types of Metabolizable Energy (ME) levels: 2000, 2100, 2200 and 2300/kg respectively as treatment A, B, C, and D. All ration contain 10% of crude protein. Variables measured: energy intake, digestible nutrient, milk yield, and milk quality. This research is a randomized block design. The results showed that increase energy ration until 2300 kcal ME/kg would significantly (P<0.05) increase energy intake and highest at cattle consumed ratio D is 22239.55 kcal/day. However, digestible nutrient was not affected. Milk production increased with increasing energy rations and highest (P<0.05) at cattle received treatment D is 2179.83 ml/day compared to treatment A 936.67 ml/day. Milk fat and milk lactose also highest (P<0.05) in treatment D are 8.56% and 4.76% respectively. Based on these results, it can be concluded that increase energy ration will increase energy intake, milk yield and milk fat and milk lactose of Bali cattle. 


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