scholarly journals Differences between Teaching Personal Social Responsibility (TPSR) Model and Cooperative Learning Model in Improving Students Tolerance and Responsibility

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dupri Dupri

This research is motivated on the basis of the decline in responsibility and tolerance of students at school, this condition is characterized by high rates of juvenile delinquency, brawls between students and moreover the influence of technology that is so strong makes students rarely socialize with the surrounding community and fellow students at school. This study reveals the differences in the TPSR model with cooperative learning models in increasing students' attitudes of responsibility and tolerance in physical education learning and also distinguished between students in the area with students who study in cities. The method used in this study was Quasi Experiment with the design of the pretest post-test two treatment designs. The population of this study amounted to 192, to obtain a sample in this study the sampling technique using Cluster Random Sampling technique so that the sample of this study was obtained in the amount of 128. The treatment was on two different models namely the TPSR model and cooperative learning models. The instrument used was a questionnaire of responsibility and tolerance, multivariate analysis (Manova). The results of this study found that cooperative learning models were better able to develop responsibilities while the Teaching Personal Social Responsibility (TPSR) model of students' tolerance attitudes towards physical education learning. Both of these models can be used as physical education learning models that instill character and activity in carrying out the learning process AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi atas dasar sudah menurunnya sikap Tanggung jawab dan toleransi siswa disekolah, kondisi ini ditandai oleh tingginya angka kenakalan remaja, tawuran antar siswa dan lebih lagi pengaruh teknologi yang begitu kuat membuat siswa jarang bersosialisasi dengan masyarakat sekitar dan sesama siswa disekolah. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan perbedaan Model TPSR dengan model cooperative learning dalam meningkatkan sikap tanggung jawab dan toleransi siswa dalam pembelajaran penjas serta juga dibedakan antara siswa di daerah dengan siswa  yang  sekolah  dikota.  Metode  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain the pretest post-test two treatmenr design. Populasi penelitian ini siswa MAN 1 Teluk Kuantan sedangkan sampel penelitian ini dipilih dengan mengunakan teknik Claster Random Sampling sehingga diperolah sampel penelitian ini adalah MAN 1 Teluk Kuantan Kelas X3 dan X4. Perlakuannya pada dua model yang berbeda yaitu model TPSR dan model cooperative learning. Instrument yang digunakan adalah angket Tanggung jawab dan toleransi, analisis dengan multivarian (Manova). Model cooperative learning lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model Teaching Personal Social Responsibility (TPSR) dalam hal mengembangkan Sikap Tanggung jawab siswa pada pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Model Teaching Personal Social Responsibility (TPSR) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model cooperative learning dalam mengembangkan sikap toleransi siswa pada pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani 

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nila Hartati ◽  
Putu Artayasa ◽  
Nur Lestari

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick (Tongkat berbicara) terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi dan sampel penelitian adalah kelas XA yang berjumlah 27 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XC yang berjumlah 30 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data hasil penelitian berupa hasil belajar kognitif (nilai Post-test), hasil belajar  afektif (rubrik penilaian afektif) dan lembar observasi aktivitas guru. Untuk menguji hipótesis digunakan uji-t polled varians  terhadap hasil belajar (Kognitif dan afektif) antara kelas ekeperimen dan kontrol dengan taraf kesalahan 5% menunjukkan nilai thitung > ttabel (2,583 >1,673). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick (Tongkat Berbicara) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi tahun ajaran 2011/2012.Kata kunci : pembelajaran kooperatif, Talking Stick (Tongkat Berbicara) , hasil belajar.Abstract: This research was to know the effect of cooperative learning model by Talking Stick type the result learn of biology to students grade an  SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi in academic year 2011/2012. This type of research is an eksperimental. Population in this research were students in class X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi and sample at this research are XA grade student amounting to 27 people as a class experimental and XC class student who numbered 30 persons as the control class. Sampel were determined using cluster random sampling technique. Data from studies of cognitive result larning (the post-test), affective result learning (affective assessment rubric), and teacher activity sheet. To test the hypothesis used polled varince t-test against the result of learning (Cognitive and Affective) between classes experimental and control with and error level of  5% shows the value  tcount > ttable  (2.583 >1,673). It can be concluded that the effect of cooperative learning model types talking stick the result learn biology class X SMA Negeri 2 Labuapi academic year 2011/2012.Key words: Cooperative Learning, Talking Stick, Learning Outcome


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Davi Sofyan

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the cooperative learning model type student team's achievement division has on basketball shoot lay-up skills. The research method used in this research is a quasi-experimental method. The type of research design used was the non-equivalent group design. The population in this study were students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Majalengka in 2019 totaling 424 students. The sampling technique used in this study was cluster random sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 214 students consisting of class XI IPS 1-4 and XI MIPA 7-8. The experimental group class XI IPS 1-2 and XI MIPA, control group class XI IPS 3-4 and XI MIPA 8. The results showed that the mean pre-test lay-up shoot of the experimental group was 4.09 while the control group was 3.92. The mean post-test shoot lay-up of the experimental group was 6.76 while the control group was 4.72. Furthermore, by looking at 95% confidence interval of the difference, there is a difference between the shoot lay-up results of the experimental group and the control group, which is -0.190 to 2.412. Thus, it can be concluded that STAD is effective in improving basketball shoot lay-up skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Mendarissan Aritonang ◽  
Abdul Hamid K ◽  
Julaga Situmorang

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan :(1) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TST lebih tinggi dari mahasiswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar  pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis dan mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis. (3) Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  terhadap hasil belajar pengantar bisnis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Universitas Methodist Indonesia. Populasi berjumlah 180 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2 dilanjutkan dengan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TSTS lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT; (2) hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar teoritis lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar pengantar bisnis mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar pragmatis; (3) terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan gaya belajar  dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa.  Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif, TST, NHT, gaya belajar, pengantar bisnis.  Abstract: This study aims: (1) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the TST type are higher than students who are taught with the cooperative learning model of the NHT type. (2) To find out the introductory learning outcomes of business students who have theoretical learning styles and students who have pragmatic learning styles. (3) To determine the interaction between cooperative learning models with learning styles on introductory business learning outcomes. This research was conducted at the Methodist University of Indonesia. The population is 180 people. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling. Quasi-experimental research method with 2 x 2 factorial design followed by inferential statistics using two-way ANAVA with a significant level α = 0.05 followed by the Scheffe test. The results showed: (1) the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the cooperative learning model type TSTS were higher than the results of introductory business learning students who were taught with the NHT type cooperative learning model; (2) the results of introductory business learning students who have theoretical learning styles are higher than the results of introductory business learning students who have pragmatic learning styles; (3) there is an interaction between cooperative learning models and learning styles in influencing student learning outcomes. Keywords: cooperative learning model, TST, NHT, learning style, business introduction.


Kappa Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
Fartina Fartina ◽  
◽  
Khaerus Syahidi ◽  
Laxmi Zahara ◽  
Zaotul Wardi ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the differences in student achievement who are taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who are taught using science comic media. This type of research is experimental research. The population in this study is all students of class VII MTs. The State of Selong Model and the sampling was determined by using cluster random sampling technique to select the class and simple random sampling to select the students in that class. The second sampling technique is random sampling by drawing lots, cluster random sampling, namely the class is divided into experimental class I, namely the class that is taught using interactive multimedia drills model (class VII-E) and the experimental class II, namely the class that is taught using comic media. science (class VII-F), each of which consists of 36 students. And simple random sampling, where students are drawn after data collection to reduce the sample to 30 students to facilitate hypothesis testing. The data collection technique used post-test while the data analysis technique to test the hypothesis was the t-test. The results of data analysis using t-test showed that there were differences in student achievement who were taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who were taught using science comic media. This can be seen in the post-test results where t-count > t-table is 2.206 > 2.002. Thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there are differences in student achievement who are taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who are taught using science comics


Author(s):  
Lingga Nico Pradana

<p>The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of learning models to student achievement. Learning models compared between NHT-CTL, NHT and direct instruction. Method of research used quasi experimental with the factorial design of 3x1. Population of this research was all students class VIII in SMP Negeri at Madiun City. The sampling technique using a stratified cluster random sampling. Samples in this research were 266 students with 91 students as experimental class I, 88 students as experimental class II and 87 students as control class. Data collection methods used documentation and test.Hypothesis testing was performed using one-way analysis of variance with unequal cells. Based on the results of hypothesis testwere concluded that NHT-CTL learning model gave better achievement than NHT learning model and direct instruction, while NHT learning model and direct instruction gave the same achievement. </p>


Author(s):  
Dhiar Rachma Diyanthi ◽  
Melia Dewi Judiasri ◽  
Dianni Risda

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya kesempatan siswa untuk berbicara saat pembelajaran bahasa Jepang. Setengah dari sampel menyatakan bahwa selama ini kurang mendapatkan kesempatan berbicara bahasa Jepang dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang. Padahal saat ini siswa dituntut untuk dapat berbicara dan berkomunikasi secara global. Dan kemampuan berbicara adalah implementasi dari materi-materi pelajaran bahasa Jepang yang telah dipelajari. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, peneliti mengujicobakan metode cooperative learning tipe inside-outside circle dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang terhadap siswa XII IPA 2 SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung. Tujuan dari dilaksanakannya pembelajaran dengan metode ini adalah agar siswa mampu untuk berbicara dengan bahasa Jepang secara aktif dan menguji efektivitas dari metode tersebut.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen kuasi (pre-test and post-test one group). Teknik pengambilan sampling dengan cara random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung dan sampelnya adalah 16 orang siswa kelas XII IPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes dan angket.Dari hasil analisa data tes diperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar 4,205. Dan dengan db 15 pada tahap signifikansi 5% diperoleh t-tabel sebesar 2,13 dan signifikansi 1% diperoleh t-tabel  sebesar 2,95. Karena nilai t-hitung  >  t-tabel , maka Hk diterima.  Hal tersebut berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kemampuan berbicara siswa sebelum dan sesudah diterapkannya metode cooperative learning tipe inside-outside circle. Hal tersebut diperkuat dengan hasil angket yang menyatakan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden merasakan pengaruh penerapan metode cooperative learning tipe inside-outside circle terhadap kemampuan berbicara bahasa Jepang. Keyword: kemampuan berbicara, metode cooperative learning tipe inside-outside circleAbstractThis research was motivated by the lack of opportunity to speak Japanese during the class. 50% of the sample stated that they are have a small opportunity to speak Japanese during learning Japanese. Yet, in this time students are required to be able to talk and communicate globally. And the ability to speak is the implementation of Japanese language lessons. To overcome these problems, researcher tested the method of cooperative learning type of inside-outside circle in learning the Japanese language to students XII IPA 2 SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung. The purpose of the implementation of learning with this method is the students are able to speak japanese actively and to test the effectiveness of the method. This research uses a quasi experimental (pre-test and post-test one group). Sampling technique by means of random sampling. The population in this study were all high school students of SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung and the sample was 16 students of class XII IPA 2 as the experimental class. Instruments for this research is a test and questionnaire. From the analysis of obtained data, value t-count of 4,205. And with 15 db at this stage of the 5% significance was obtained t-table by 2.13 and 1% significance obtained t-table by 2.95. Because the value of t count> t-table, then Hk accepted. This means that there are significant differences in their speaking ability before and after the implementation of cooperative learning type of inside-outside circle. This is reinforced by the results of a questionnaire which states that more than half of the respondents feel the effect of the application of cooperative learning type of inside-outside circle of the ability to speak Japanese. Keyword: speaking ability, cooperative learning method type of inside-outside circle


MAENPO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Silvy Juditya ◽  
Dhani Agusni Zakaria ◽  
Veny Juaniarni Hardi ◽  
Ruslan Rusmana

The development of technology demands a lot of changes in the world of education, as well as in physical education learning so that physical education teachers in schools must be able to choose and apply learning models that can be juxtaposed with technology-based learning media, therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of learning models. personalized system of instruction (PSI) based on the application of the electoral module "PJOK" on basketball learning outcomes. To achieve these objectives, the research method used is an experimental method with a one group pre-test-post-test design. The data source of this research involved in this study, namely 120 students aged 13-15 years at SMPN 8 Cimahi with purposive random sampling technique. The research instrument used was a basketball basic movement skills test instrument (ITKG BB) for ages 13-15. The data analysis used was paired simple t-test and the results of this study obtained a t-count value of 61.87 with a significance level of 0.00. Looking at the results of data analysis, the conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of the personalized system of instruction (PSI) learning model based on the application of the electoral module "PJOK" on basketball learning outcomes.Key words: Personalized System of Instructioned models (PSI), E-Modul, Basket Ball


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Fadrik Adi Fahrudin

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika UIN Mataram. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester 3 sebanyak 108 mahasiswa dengan sampel kelas IIIA sebanyak 26 mahasiswa sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan kelas IIIB sebanyak 24 mahasiswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 71,54 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol sebesar 63,35. Analisis uji-t diperoleh thitung = 2,55 pada dk = n1+n2-2, 24+26-2 = 48 dan ttabel = 5%(t0,05; 48) = 1,95. Jadi pada dk = 48, thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,55 > 1,95. Hal ini berarti bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, dengan kata lain model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning efektif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika UIN Mataram. Abstract:  This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning on the creative thinking ability of students of Mathematics Education Program of UIN Mataram. The approach used is quantitative with the type of experimental research. The sampling technique was done by cluster random sampling. The population of this research is student of 3rd grade of 108 students with class IIIA sample as much as 26 students as experiment class, and class IIIB as many as 24 students as control class. Post-test results show that the average grade of the experimental class is 71,54 and the average value of the control class is 63,35. The t-test analysis is obtained t-count = 2,55 at dk = n1+n2-2, 24 + 26-2 = 48 and t-table = 5% (t0,05;48) = 1,95. So at dk = 48, t-count > t-table = 2,55 > 1,95. The conclusion is H0 rejected and Ha accepted, in other words Problem Based Learning is effective towards the creative thinking ability of students of Mathematics Education Program of UIN Mataram.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gita Baitari ◽  
Ahmad Raksun ◽  
Didik Santoso

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan pendekatan SAVI (Somatis, Auditori, Visual, Intelektual) dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar biologi siswakelas VIII SMP Negeri 15 Mataram tahun ajaran 2008/2009. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas VIII SMPN 15 Mataram dan sampel penelitian ádalah siswa kelas VIIIA dan VIIB .Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasieksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-test dan post-test group design. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data hasil penelitian berupa hasil dari pre-test dan post-test dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikansi 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test kelas eksperimen masing-masing sebesar 43,1 dan 85,6, nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test kelas kontrol masing-masing sebesar 46,625 dan 72,3. Hasil uji-t diperoleh t hitung 6,77 lebih besar dari t tabel 1,67 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar biologi yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan pendekatan SAVI dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar biologi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 15 Mataram tahun ajaran 2008/2009.Kata kunci : model pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan SAVI, prestasi belajar.Abstract : This research is held to know the influence of cooperative learning by using the SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual) approach in increasing the student’s achievment at SMP Negeri 15 grade VIII with theacademic year 2008/2009. The population of this research are the students of SMPN 15 Nataram grade VIII, while the sample are the students of VIII-A and VIII-B. The kind of this research is quasi experiment by using pre-test and posttest group design. Cluster random sampling is used in this research. The data is analyzed statisticly by using t-test in significant level 5 %. . The result of this reseacrh shows that, the average values of pre-test and post test for experiment group are 43,1 and 85,6 mean while average values of pre-test and post- test control group are 46,625 and 72,3. the result of t-test obtaned value of t-hitung 6,77 is more than t-tabel 1,67, it is mean that the different  achievment of students in biology between the experiment group and control group significantly. The conclusion of this researc is the application cooperative learning model by using SAVI approach is able to increase the student achievment at SMP Negeri 15 grade VIII with the academic year 2008/200.Key words : cooperative learning, SAVI approach, achievment


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