scholarly journals MEDICINAL PLANTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TUVA AND THEIR MEANING

Author(s):  
A.D. Sambuu
2021 ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
К. МУТАЛИМОВА ◽  
К.А. ЖАПАРКУЛОВА

В данной статье приведены актуальности лекарственных препаратов для перорального применения на основе растительных экстрактов, в частности лекарственных растений Чабреца ползучего и Фиалка трехцветной, также обзор Государственного реестра лекарственных средств и медицинских изделий Республики Казахстан по жидким лекарственным препаратам на основе фитосубстанции This article provides an overview of the relevance of medicinal products for oral use based on plant extracts, in particular medicinal plants Creeping Thyme and Violа tricolor, as well as an overview of the State Register of Medicines and Medical Devices of the Republic of Kazakhstan for liquid medicinal products based on phytosubstance (herbal preparation)


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 434
Author(s):  
Jamshed Saidovich Sattarov ◽  
Sultan Khadjibukarovich Vyshegurov ◽  
Shamsulom Safarovich Murodov ◽  
Rinat Raifovich Galeev ◽  
Ivan Sergeevich Samarin

The results of assessing the biodiversity and resources of wild plants on the territory of Gulobod and Saphedchashma canyons in the Hissar Mountains of Tajikistan have been presented. In the territory of the Gulobod canyon, 79 various species of medicinal plants have been identified. Out of these, three plants are listed in the Red Book of the Republic, eight are endemic ones, and four are adventive plants. Out of the studied 15 vegetation beds, commercial ones were 7, which were formed by horseheal – Inula helenium L.-  and small-flowered oregano – Origanum tyttanthum Gontsch., the total area of which reached 3.3 ha. In the territory of the Saphedchashma canyon, 50 most common medicinal plants had been identified, formed by representatives of 38 species belonging to 17 various families.   


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis R.A. Mans ◽  
Priscilla Friperson ◽  
Meryll Djotaroeno ◽  
Jennifer Pawirodihardjo

The Republic of Suriname (South America) is among the culturally, ethnically, and religiously most diverse countries in the world. Suriname’s population of about 600,000 consists of peoples from all continents including the Javanese who arrived in the country between 1890 and 1939 as indentured laborers to work on sugar cane plantations. After expiration of their five-year contract, some Javanese returned to Indonesia while others migrated to The Netherlands (the former colonial master of both Suriname and Indonesia), but many settled in Suriname. Today, the Javanese community of about 80,000 has been integrated well in Suriname but has preserved many of their traditions and rituals. This holds true for their language, religion, cultural expressions, and forms of entertainment. The Javanese have also maintained their traditional medical practices that are based on Jamu. Jamu has its origin in the Mataram Kingdom era in ancient Java, some 1300 years ago, and is mostly based on a variety of plant species. The many Jamu products are called jamus. The first part of this chapter presents a brief background of Suriname, addresses the history of the Surinamese Javanese as well as some of the religious and cultural expressions of this group, focuses on Jamu, and comprehensively deals with four medicinal plants that are commonly used by the Javanese. The second part of this chapter continues with an equally extensive narrative of six more such plants and concludes with a few remarks on the contribution of Javanese jamus to Suriname’s traditional medicinal pharmacopeia.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis R.A. Mans ◽  
Priscilla Friperson ◽  
Meryll Djotaroeno ◽  
Jennifer Pawirodihardjo

The Republic of Suriname (South America) is among the culturally, ethnically, and religiously most diverse countries in the world. Suriname’s population of about 600,000 consists of peoples from all continents including the Javanese who arrived in the country between 1890 and 1939 as indentured laborers to work on sugar cane plantations. After expiration of their five-year contract, some Javanese returned to Indonesia while others migrated to The Netherlands (the former colonial master of both Suriname and Indonesia), but many settled in Suriname. Today, the Javanese community of about 80,000 has been integrated well in Suriname but has preserved many of their traditions and rituals. This holds true for their language, religion, cultural expressions, and forms of entertainment. The Javanese have also maintained their traditional medical practices that are based on Jamu. Jamu has its origin in the Mataram Kingdom era in ancient Java, some 1300 years ago, and is mostly based on a variety of plant species. The many Jamu products are called jamus. The first part of this chapter presented a brief background of Suriname, addressed the history of the Surinamese Javanese as well as some of the religious and cultural expressions of this group, focused on Jamu, and comprehensively dealt with four medicinal plants that are commonly used by the Javanese. This second part of the chapter continues with an equally extensive narrative of six more such plants and concludes with a few remarks on the contribution of Javanese jamus to Suriname’s traditional medicinal pharmacopeia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 844-852
Author(s):  
Yanti Hermayanti ◽  
Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita ◽  
Tirta Adikusuma Suparto

ABSTRAK Penghijauan di sekitar rumah adalah salah satu upaya pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang bisa dilakukan oleh keluarga. Bila kegiatan tersebut dilakukan oleh setiap keluarga, maka salah satu kebutuhan lingkungan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen, dapat difasilitasi dan dipenuhi bersama. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, berfokus pada penerapan suatu tindakan. Penghijauan dapat dilakukan pada area depan rumah, pada area samping dan pinggir jalan, dan pada area tanah. Pada area depan bisa ditanam berbagai macam tanaman hias dan produktif. Pada area samping dan pinggir jalan bisa dimanfaatkan untuk menanam berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran dan obat. Pada area tanah bisa di tanam jenis pohon yang lebih besar dan produktif. Penanaman berbagai macam jenis pohon di tempat terbuka dan pemilihan tanaman akan membantu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen per rumah tangga, menambah kesejukan, kelembaban, kenyamanan lingkungan. Mengingat besarnya manfaat tersebut, perlu adanya program-program promosi penghijauan di sekitar rumah oleh Pemerintah RI, Pemerintah Provinsi, Pemerintah Kota/Kabupaten, dan organisasi terkait lainnya. Kata Kunci: kebutuhan oksigen, rumah tangga, lingkungan, pemanfaatan                      area pekarangan  ABSTRACT Greening around the house is one of the environmental management efforts that can be done by families. If these activities are carried out by each family, then one of the environmental needs to fulfill oxygen needs can be facilitated and fulfilled together. This article aims to provide an overview for families in meeting their oxygen needs. The method used is descriptive, focusing on the implementation of an action. Greening can be done in the front area of the house, on the side and roadside areas, and on the land area. In the front area, various kinds of ornamental and productive plants can be planted. In the side and roadside areas, it can be used to plant various types of vegetable and medicinal plants. In the land area, larger and more productive tree species can be planted. Planting various types of trees in the open and selecting plants will help meet the oxygen demand per household, add coolness, humidity, and environmental comfort. Given these benefits, it is necessary to have green promotion programs around the house by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, the Provincial Government, Kota/Kabupaten Governments, and other related organizations. Keywords: oxygen demand, household, environment, utilization of the yard area


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Tat'yana M. Shishmareva ◽  
◽  
Vyacheslav M. Shishmarev ◽  

In many countries, a new direction of pharmacology is actively developing – stimulating therapy, the purpose of which is to create drugs that do not treat, but preserve and strengthen health. Adaptogenic drugs are such drugs aimed at treating and preventing diseases associated with increased fatigue, stress, anorexia, colds, and also to speed up the healing process after the acute phase of the disease. This work presents the results of the distribution of medicinal plants growing on the Baikal natural territory (the Republic of Buryatia, the Irkutsk region and the Trans-Baikal Territory) and which are part of the complex plant-based adaptogenic remedy «Tsentofit». The composition of this product includes the herb Serratula centauroides L., the fruits of Rosa davurica Pallas, the rhizomes with roots of Inula helenium L., the herb Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench and the leaves of Bergenia crassifolia (L.) Fritsch. Among these plants, the leaves of Bergenia crassifolia, the aerial part of Serratula centauroides, and the fruits of Rosa davurica in various plant communities were studied. A commodity analysis was carried out for the raw materials of Bergenia crassifolia, Serratula centauroides and Rosa davurica. The phytomass, biological and exploitation resources of raw materials of these plants are determined.


Author(s):  
A. D. Sambuu

Purpose. Creation of a database of medicinal plants of the Republic of Tuva using geoinformation technologies. Methods. The objects of research are populations of wild medicinal plants growing in natural habitats. Research was carried out in the period 1996-2018. Data on medicinal plants, stocks of above-ground and underground phytomass, biological and operational reserves are stored in the PDF format of Adobe Acrobat 8.0. The main element of the database (DB) is the form and the table. All data is located in the table, the fields of which are displayed in the database form. Each entry refers to a particular type of a plant, and in the appropriate field are the characteristics. Results. The created computer scientific database "Medicinal plants of the Republic of Tuva" contains a systematic list of species of vascular plants of the flora of the Republic, which consists of 200 species. The GIS map "Medicinal plants of the Republic of Tuva" was created, where the software product ArcView GIS was used as the basis. Summary. The introduction of modern information technologies in the data collection process opens up new opportunities in biological and environmental research. The developed database can be used to study the characteristics of medicinal plants in different regions, to conduct a complete taxonomic and typological analysis of medicinal plants, to solve methodological problems in the study of plants, as well as for monitoring.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 018-031
Author(s):  
Joseph Daniel Wani Lako ◽  
Kenneth Lado Lino Sube ◽  
Clara Stephen Guya Lumori ◽  
Jada Pasquale Yengkopiong ◽  
James Augustino Majok Utong ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document