scholarly journals THE CENTER OF FOLKLORE AND ETHNOGRAPHY AS A PLATFORM OF PRESERVING, STUDYING AND PROMOTION OF UKRAINIAN FOLKLORE (TO THE 30TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE CENTER)

2021 ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
Yaryna Zakalska ◽  
Volodymyr Shchybria ◽  
Iryna Baramba ◽  
Oksana Overchuk
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
History Of Development ◽  
30Th Anniversary ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of

The article is devoted to the activity of the Center of Folklore and Ethnography of the Institute of Philology of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv on the revival, preservation and popularization of the intangible cultural heritage of Ukrainians at the present stage. The history of development, the basic directions and results of work are characterized.

scholarly journals Productive Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage Based on the Theory of Involvement: A Case Study on the Farmers’ Paintings of XinJi County, Hebei Province, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 01031
Author(s):  
Kong Xuhong ◽  
Hong Jingjing
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Field Investigation ◽  
Hebei Province ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Connotation ◽  
Involvement Theory ◽  
Present Context ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Times

The productive protection of intangible cultural heritages, always in the form of tourism development under the present context, is put forward by Chinese scholars, which are beneficial to both the protection of the heritage and the economy development of the locals. While not all intangible cultural heritages can be understood and accepted by tourists due to the reasons that the living circumstances and contexts of these heritages are changing and disappearing that it’s hard for tourists to understand, neither do they desire to pay for it. Therefore, how to make tourists even including some craftsmen understand and accept the heritage means a lot to the protection and inheritance of these heritages. The paper argues that the Involvement Theory can be referred to analyze settle the problems. A case study of the farmers’ painting in Xinji County, Hebei Province was carried out as the example, which is one of the most representative intangible cultural heritage of folk art in Hebei Province, China, with a long history of development, rich cultural connotation and high artistic value. A field investigation and deep-interview was carried out to gather the information of its status quo, problems of its inheriting and developing were analyzed, the paper found that with the development of the times and society, farmers’ painting is losing its survival environment, the income of farmers’ painting is not proportional to their putting-in and cost, the value of farmers painting can not be reflected, and the productive protection is seriously hindered. Therefore, based on the perspective of involvement theory, this study analyzed the bottleneck of productive protection of Xinji Farmers’ Painting, suggested how to stimulate the involvement of tourists into the understanding and producing and creation of the paintings in order to promote the inheritance of the heritage.

scholarly journals Historical and cultural pharmaceutical heritage: conceptualization, differentiation and content

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Elena I. Mamaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Functional Characteristics ◽  
Cultural Experience ◽  
Pharmaceutical Science ◽  
Xvii Century ◽  
History Of Development ◽  
Pharmaceutical Activity ◽  
History Of

Pharmaceutical heritage is a set of scientific and practical achievements of pharmaceutical activity of mankind. Historical and cultural pharmaceutical heritage is a collection of tangible and intangible evidence of the historical development of pharmaceutical science and practice, embodying a significant socio-cultural experience of humanity and preserved for transmission to future generations. Pharmaceutical and medical heritage is difficult to differentiate due to the long joint history of development and intertwining modern practices, but the separation of the professions of a doctor and a pharmacist allows us to distinguish the historical and cultural pharmaceutical heritage from the end of the XVII century. Historical and cultural pharmaceutical heritage is classified into tangible and intangible, according to functional characteristics, material historical and cultural heritage is divided into movable and immovable heritage.

Intangible Cultural Heritage in a Modernizing Bhutan: The Question of Remaining Viable and Dynamic

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Lees
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Gross National Happiness ◽  
The People ◽  
Cultural Isolation ◽  
Cloth Production ◽  
History Of

AbstractThis article considers the measures being taken in Bhutan to support the cultural practices and traditions of weaving as Bhutan rapidly moves to modernize. Woven cloth is one of a number of artisan practices in Bhutan that contribute to a unique body of intangible cultural heritage, and a distinctive and instantly recognizable Bhutanese identity. Cloth and cloth production have come to have significant influence on the cultural, socioeconomic and political, as well as the ceremonial and religious life of the people of Bhutan. However with modernization and an increasingly global outlook, many socioeconomic transformations are taking place, challenging traditional cultural practices to remain relevant and viable to younger generations. Bhutan offers a unique case study as a country engaging only relatively recently with globalization after a long history of cultural isolation. Bhutan also offers up a unique policy response to modernization, its Gross National Happiness (GNH) measure, which attempts to embody a strong social, cultural, and environmental imperative within the development process. This article will analyze the various measures taking place to maintain cultural identity and cultural practices within the context of development policy and practice, and will link this discussion to measures and approaches taking place at an international level by agencies such as UNESCO.

scholarly journals YESTERDAY AND TODAY OF KAZAKH KUY

2019 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Bazheneyeva S.
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Ethnic Group ◽  
20Th Century ◽  
General Context ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Traditional Art ◽  
History Of

The article discusses the history of the performance of the Kazakh kuy throughout the history of the separation of Kazakhs into a separate ethnic group to the present. Examples are provided to familiarize readers with the general context. Especially we focus on the Kazakh traditional forms of music-making.Since in the 20th century kuy appeared on the stage and was placed within the framework of a European-style concert, this could not but leave an imprint on how kuy was perceived, influenced the situation in the life of the once nomadic society, in the system of its spiritual values and the viability of kuy, especially in an urban environment.Now that the “Kazakh traditional art of dombra kuy” has been included in UNESCO's representative list, stakeholders need to take measures to safeguard the element of intangible cultural heritage.

scholarly journals Community participation in Intangible Cultural Heritage safeguarding

Pravovedenie ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Valentina L. Zingari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Building Relationships ◽  
History Of ◽  
International Event ◽  
Definition Of

According to the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH), social actors are at the core of the ICH. Article 2 proposes a subjective, creative and dynamic definition of heritage based on community, groups and individuals (CGIs), highlighting a spiritual connection: ICH safeguarding must respect the “sense of identity and continuity” of CGIs — the main actors in the process of heritage transmission. This community-based vision of heritage is developed in the text of the Convention, the Operational Directives, and reinforced since 2016 by the Twelve Ethical principles introduced in the Basic Texts. A Convention is much more than a text: it determines political, social and cultural contexts, as well as processes of change. A normative tool conceived as guidelines for governments, permeates social life, becoming a framework for the actions and evolution of civil society. This article reflects on the following case study: the “Tocatì Programme for the Safeguarding of Traditional Games and Sports” (TGS). The programme started in Verona, Italy in 2003, connecting a network of communities and building relationships through the organization of an international event: The “Tocatì Festival of Games in the Streets”. From the beginning, this social movement has strengthened the support of institutions at different levels, connecting people, communities and living traditions with representatives of institutions, researchers, artists and policymakers. The cultural association coordinating Tocatì, Associazione Giochi Antichi (AGA) met the UNESCO ICH Convention in 2007. The author examines what has changed in the framework of the Convention in regard to the history of a community-based process and how the Tocatì experience contributes to the effective implementation of the Convention today. An attempt is made to identify the key factors, actors and steps of the Tocatì cultural, social and political process. This is a story that improves our understanding of the role of civil society in the complex, often conflictual and powerful dynamic of heritage-making.

scholarly journals Memorial Tombs – special cultural heritage in the context of compound burials of Nguyen Dynasty aristocracy in Southern parts of Vietnam in Medieval and Post-Medieval Times  Pham Duc Manh

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-63
Author(s):  
Manh Duc Pham ◽  
Chien Ngoc Do
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Southern Vietnam ◽  
The People ◽  
Historical Figures ◽  
Expansion Time ◽  
History Of ◽  
Artistic Heritage

This paper introduces Memorial Tombs in the context of memorial compound tomb types for the aristocrat of the Nguyen Dynasty (1802- 1945) in Southern Vietnam in The Medieval and Post-Medieval Time. This type was of rare tangible and intangible cultural heritage at the time (1.5%). These heritage assets are very valuable because they are associated with historical figures – “state founders, meritorious officials” in country expansion time “The Great South Unification (Dai Nam Nhat thong)”. In addition to the typical complex of mausoleums in Southern Vietnam (Nguyen Huu Canh, 1650-1700; Le Van Duyet, 1763-1832; Le Van Phong, Truong Tan Buu, 1752-1827 or Tran Van Hoc, Phan Tan Huynh, Huynh Van Tu, and "Sir Nhieu Loc"), the authors studied Vo Tanh mausoleum at both Hoang De (emperor) and Gia Dinh (emperor) citadels, and the mausoleum of his warmates related to the last and biggest-scaled sea fight between the Nguyen dynasty’s army and the Tay Son insurgent army on Thi Nai lagoon in 1801 (Vo Di Nguy, 1745-1801; Ngo Tung Chau; Thu Ngoc Hau, etc.). In our opinion, the presence of memorial tomb types of Vo Tanh and his warmates – historic-cultural-artistic heritage sites of national/provincial levels in Southern Vietnam relating the honoring of heroes who “wholeheartedly served the King, defended the country, saved the people” in the history of country expansion “Towards the South” in medieval and post-medieval times. They contribute to the moulding of prominent features of the comtemporary Southerners’ personality. Those historical stories of the Southern heroes are preserved and worshipped by their descendants bearing in mind the Vietnamese way of life “praising the bridge carrying one over” and pay homage to ancestors for their nation-building service.

The Research on Dragon Kiln Ecotourism in Wanyao Village, Lincang City Based on Cultural Preservation

2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 2779-2784
Author(s):  
Yan Ling Peng ◽  
Wen Ye
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
Ecological Tourism

Ceramic culture takes a very important part in the history of Chinese civilization as China is the home of ceramic. Dragon kiln, which has been put into use for more than 3000 years in China, has become to be a significant intangible cultural heritage. Unfortunately most of them are only remaining sites or completely annihilated now. Nevertheless, on the basis of dragon kiln, Wanyao earthenware culture village has existed and developed for 276 years since 1738. And in the future the villagers will adhere to the dual mode of ecological tourism and cultural protection to further prosper earthenware culture.

scholarly journals IN THE LABYRINTS OF PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW

2021 ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
H. S. Phedinyak
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Private International Law ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
History Of Development ◽  
Thirtieth Anniversary ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
Spread Of Infection

The article is dedicated to the thirtieth anniversary of the Department of International Law of the Faculty of International Relations of the Ivan Franko Lviv National University (the department and the faculty were founded in 1991). The development of private international law as a science and the organization of the educational process through the efforts of specialists from the Department of International Law of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv are analyzed in this article. This publication states the continuity that is preserved in the science of private international law in Ukraine. Works of many scientists of Soviet and modern Ukraine (V. I. Kisil, V. M. Koretsky, G. K. Matveev, Yu. G. Matveev, V. P. Pastukhov, A. A. Pidoprigora, O. A. Pidoprigora) are a reference point for the development of private international law in Ukraine in the 21st century. Private international law of each state has its own history of development. Private international law of Ukraine has its own history as well. The system of norms of private international law in Ukraine is based on the norms of the Romano-Germanic system of law. The norms of private international law in Soviet Ukraine were very laconic. The norms of modern private international law of Ukraine are increasingly adopting the features of European law. The attention of the author of the article is drawn to the topical problems of private international law of Ukraine at the present stage of development of society. They need a solution. Among the issues that should be resolved is the question of the independence (or non-independence) of private international law as a branch of law. The problem of more and more frequent subordination of legal relations arising with the participation of citizens of Ukraine to the foreign legal system, instead of applying conflict and substantive legal norms of Ukraine to such legal relations, also requires a solution. The issues arising in connection with the pandemic associated with the spread of infection caused by COVID‑19 need to be addressed as well. The application of the norms of private international law in IT technologies should attract the attention of Ukrainian scientists. This problem is especially relevant when organizing distance learning in educational institutions in a pandemic.

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