scholarly journals THE WAYS OF EXPRESSING CONDOLENCES IMPLICITLY AND THEIR EFFECT ON SOCIOLINGUISTICS

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 2879-2884
Author(s):  
Akobirova Sarvar Tuevna, Rasulmukhamedova Umida Alisherovna
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Register Variation ◽  
Sociology Of Language ◽  
Linguistic Means ◽  
Learning English

The article considers condolence as a form of English speech etiquette, analyzed as an expressive speech act. The relevance of teaching speech etiquette in a situation of condolence lies in the fact that the effectiveness of learning English increases in the conditions of modeling a real communicative situation. Linguistic means of speech act expression are considered. It introduces sociolinguistics by means of five areas of research: quantitative sociolinguistics, conversation analysis, register variation, discourse analysis, and the sociology of language.

scholarly journals The Ways Of Expressing Condolences Implicitly And Their Effect On Sociolinguistics.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1099-1103
Author(s):  
Akobirova Sarvar Tuevna, Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Register Variation ◽  
Sociology Of Language ◽  
Linguistic Means ◽  
Learning English

The article considers condolence as a form of English speech etiquette, analyzed as an expressive speech act. The relevance of teaching speech etiquette in a situation of condolence lies in the fact that the effectiveness of learning English increases in the conditions of modeling a real communicative situation. Linguistic means of speech act expression are considered. It introduces sociolinguistics by means of five areas of research: quantitative sociolinguistics, conversation analysis, register variation, discourse analysis, and the sociology of language.

scholarly journals Features of the strategy of discrediting in the English authoritarian discourse of children

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasiia Pakharenko
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Subjunctive Mood ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Third Person ◽  
Discursive Strategy ◽  
Interpersonal Control ◽  
Linguistic Means

The study presents the results of a discourse analysis of the confrontational discursive strategy of discrediting in the English authoritarian discourse of children. The work views the discourse of children as a field for implementing their communicative intentions. In the process of formation of their character and personality, children follow adults’ and peers’ example; they also experiment with a wide range of linguistic means in order to establish interpersonal control within the discursive surrounding. The discrediting strategy in the English authoritarian discourse of children is analyzed through the influence that a child-speaker is trying to exert over an addressee. Discrediting is understood in the paper as a macro-speech act which means damaging the reputation of the speaker and belittling his importance in communication. The necessary pre-condition for actualizing this strategy is its occurrence in public as it is intended for recipients, including an addressee himself and other hearers present. Discrediting is considered to be a face-threatening act which activates the category of impoliteness and belongs to the area of evaluative influence. The results point to three most communicatively productive tactics of actualizing the strategy of discrediting: the tactics of insult, mockery, and belittling merits of the speaker. Their implementation occurs through exerting the authoritarian child’s influence upon an addressee/a third person. The linguistic means contributing to the implementation of these tactics include negative assessment markers (adjectives, comparisons, vocatives), the ironic/sarcastic mode of communication, rhetoric interrogative and exclamatory constructions, subjunctive mood structures. Skills of discrediting the speaker verbally find their development in the further shaping of a child’s discursive personality

Intonazione e significato: l’esempio dell’italiano regionale di Bergamo

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-55
Author(s):  
Giorgio Antonioli ◽  
Manuela Caterina Moroni
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Form Function ◽  
Distinctive Type ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract In this paper we present a selection of preliminary results of our research project “Intonation and Meaning”, in which we compare recurrent intonation contours in German and Italian regional varieties. We apply the method of German Interactional Prosody Research (Interaktionale Prosodieforschung), which in turn is based on Conversation Analysis, to a sample of selfcollected empirical data. Our aim is to show the value of intonation as a resource to contextualize speech activities and to point out form-function relationships between intonation patterns and speech act types. In this respect, we observe the usage of intonation contours with rising accent (L*H) and with falling accent (H*L) in the utterance of question activities, and provide evidence for the fact that the latter represent a distinctive type of questions with epistemic presupposition, whereas L*H correlates rather with default, modally unmarked questions.

Conceptual maps in e-learning

2003 ◽  
Vol 11 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 171-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacopo Armani ◽  
Andrea Rocci
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Design Strategy ◽  
Context Aware ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Communication Problems ◽  
New Information ◽  
Conceptual Maps ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Hypermedia Applications ◽  
Linguistic Means

The paper presents a design strategy for e-learning hypermedia interfaces based on the notion of conceptual-navigational map. It proposes to analyze the cognitive and communication problems that arise in the use of hypermedia applications with specific goals, such as e-learning courseware modules, with the linguistic tools of pragmatics and discourse analysis, and shows how this can help in identifying specific communication problems related to the grounding and contextualization of new information, and how it can lead to new insights for design and to interfaces inspired by the linguistic means used in verbal communication to manage analogous problems. The implementation of such a design strategy in the SWISSLING courseware modules is discussed, and future directions of development towards context- aware adaptive hypermedia are briefly outlined.

scholarly journals Speech Acts in the Facebook Status Updates Posted by an Apostate

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azweed Mohamad ◽  
Radzuwan Ab Rashid ◽  
Kamariah Yunus ◽  
Shireena Basree Abdul Rahman ◽  
Saadiyah Darus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Social Actions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Collection Period ◽  
Collection Period ◽  
Made In

This paper discusses the speech acts in Facebook Status Updates posted by an apostate of Islam. The Facebook Timeline was observed for a duration of two years (January 2015 to December 2016). More than 4000 postings were made in the data collection period. However, only 648 postings are related to apostasy. The data were classified according to the types of speech acts. Expressive speech act is the most frequent speech act (33%, n=215), followed by the directive (27%, n=177), assertive (22%, n=141), and commissive (18%, n=115), respectively. Based on the speech acts used, it is discernible that the apostate attempts to engage other Facebook users and persuade them into accepting her ideology while gaining their support. This paper is novel in the sense that it puts forth the social actions of an apostate which is very scarce in literature. It is also methodologically innovative as it uses social media postings as a tool to explore the apostate’s social actions in an online space.

scholarly journals EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS IN 'LAKON POLITIK REPUBLIK' EPISODE OF 'MATA NAJWA' TALKSHOW

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fajar Indah Nuraini ◽  
Dwi Santoso ◽  
Novi Sri Rahmi ◽  
Rosa Oktavia Kaptania
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Expressive Speech

The objectives of this research are to find out the types of expressive speech act and the forms of expressive speech act in Mata NajwaTalkshow: Lakon Politik Republik Episode. It is interesting to analyze expressive speech since all the human beings are given a feeling by God and they tend to express their psychological feeling. Feeling is strictly related to expressive speech act. Kreidler and Frank’s theory about expressive speech act was used in this research .This research belongs to qualitative. Furthermore, the data of this research are the utterances containing expressive speech act in Mata Najwa Talkshow: Lakon Politik Republik Episode. In collecting the data, the researchers decide to use documentation technique.  The four researchers analyze the data by identifyingand classifying the data into types and forms of expressive speech act.  The results are 13 types of expressive speech act and 2 forms of expressive speech act are found in this research. The types are thanking, regretting, apologizing, praising, liking, disliking, approving, disapproving, condoling, criticizing, boasting, lamenting, blaming. The forms of expressive speech act found by the researchers are declarative and interrogative.

scholarly journals PRAKTEK KEKUASAAN DAN DOMINASI GURU DI DALAM KELAS DITINJAU DARI STRUKTUR WACANA PEDAGOGIK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Hamzah Hamzah ◽  
Kurnia Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Classroom Discourse ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Classroom Interaction ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
English Teacher

This study is aimed at exploring the way the English teachers at senior high schools exercise power and domination during the teaching and learning process. Conversation analysis and critical discourse analysis were used to analyze the data. The data were generated from thirty transcripts of classroom interaction comprising of two academic hour session for each transcript. The findings of this study revealed that the English teacher still exercised strong power and domination in the classroom. Most exchanges were initiated by the teacher (93%), and the students involvements were limited to providing responses in accordance with the information initiated by their teacher. The teachers’ domination was also seen in the length of the turns. The teachers normally had extended turn comprising one clause or more, while students’ contributions were normally short consisting of one word, one phrase, and one clause was the longest in each turn. Beside the two indicators, the teachers’ power and domination were seen in controlling the topic, giving instruction, asking close questions and providing correction. Key words: conversation, classroom discourse, power and domination

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