scholarly journals The Effect of Mental Maps to Develop the Sensory Memory of the Skill of Starting Free Swimming and Achieving (50) Freestyle Meters

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 609-613
Author(s):  
Moheb Hamid Raja
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Approach ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Sensory Memory ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Mental Maps ◽  
Free Swimming ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Mental Map ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to show the importance of the mental map for the skill of starting the learner in free swimming.It also Identifies the importance of the mental map to develop the sensory memory in starting from the platform in free swimming and achieving (50) meters.There are statistically significant differences for the research sample in favor of the experimental group. In this group,the mental map is used to develop the perceptual memory of the skill of starting free swimming.   The researcher used the experimental approach in a controlled equal group method with two pre and post tests. This approach suits the nature of the problem. The research population was first grade students and the research sample was the students who know free swimming at Tikrit University for the academic year 2018-2019. The sample was divided into control and experimental groups, six students in each group. The students knew freestyle swimming and did not learn to start from the platform, and the researcher used the statistical method of SPSS for the purpose of data processing.

scholarly journals The Effect of Teaching Science Using Hawkins Method in Developing Scientific Curiosity among Students of Intermediate Basic Stage

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 408
Author(s):  
Abdelsalam M. Adili
Keyword(s):  
Science Teachers ◽  
Experimental Approach ◽  
Teaching Science ◽  
Control Group ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Scientific Curiosity ◽  
Basic Stage ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating the effect of teaching science using Hawkins methods in developing scientific curiosity among students of 6th grade from one of Zarqa city school/Jordan in the first semester of the academic year 2018/2019. The subjects of the study consisted of 63 students, divided into two groups: the experimental group of 32 students was taught the “Electricity in our life” unit using Hawkins method and the control group 31 was taught the same unit by the traditional method. To achieve the objectives of the study, a quasi-experimental approach was used. A valid and reliable curiosity scale was prepared  and applied on the subjects of the study before conducting the experiment to test the equivalence of the two groups, and after conducting  the experiment to  achieve the aim of the study. The result revealed statistically significant differences  in the students' curiosity due to the method of teaching in favor of the experimental group which was taught according to Hawkins method. In light of the result, the study recommended that science teachers should use Hawkins method in teaching science.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Role Play in Improving Speaking Skill

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Binod Neupane
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Experimental Approach ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Speaking Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Traditional Grammar ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was carried out to find out the effectiveness of role play technique in improving speaking skill in English. The population of the study was the grade X students of a public school from Lamjung district. The experimental group was taught through role play while the control class was taught through the traditional grammar based techniques. The total population of this study was 40 students who were enrolled in the academic year 2018/2019. The study was experimental approach. The tools applied in this research were observation sheet and speaking test. After 20 lessons of the teaching, the post-test of speaking was conducted in which the students in both groups were asked to answer. The results showed that there is a significant improvement in speaking skill of experimental group. It can be concluded that role play have significant effect on students’ speaking skill.

scholarly journals EXAMINING THINK TALK WRITE (TTW) STRATEGY IN STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Siti Syafiatul Qomariyah ◽  
Bq Zuhrotun Nafisah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aimed at finding out the effect of Think-Talk-Write (TTW) in students’ vocabulary mastery. This research was conducted in the first-grade students of Junior High School 5 Praya in the academic year 2019/2020. This research used an experimental design in which it employed two groups pre-test and post-test. The experimental group was treated by using TTW, while the control group was treated by using Acrostic strategy. The two classes were chosen as the samples in this research which consist of 46 students. In analyzing the data, researchers applied statistical analysis. The result of the research showed that there was a significant effect of Think-Talk-Write (TTW) in students’ vocabulary mastery. The finding shows that the t-test value was higher than the t-table (8.693>1.680). Therefore, it comes to the conclusion that the hypothesis set is accepted (Ha).

scholarly journals Word-Wall Technique in Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at the first Grade of SMPN 4 Kajuara Kabupaten Bone

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Misrawati Misrawati ◽  
Sitti Nurjannah ◽  
Muthmainnah Mursidin
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Word Wall ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aims to know (1) whether the use of word wall technique is able to improve students’ vocabulary mastery, (2) the students’ interest to learn vocabulary by using word wall technique. This research was conducted at SMPN 4 Kajuara Kabupaten Bone academic year 2017-2018. The subject of this research consisted of 52 students of first grade. The design of the research was quasi-experimental design where the research used two group, they were experimental group and control group. There were 2 classes as a sample namely VII-A as experimental group (taught by word wall) with the total number of 26 students and VII-B as control group (without word wall) with the total number of 26 students. The researcher administered pre-test and post-test to both groups. The result of data shows that there an improvement and interest of using word wall technique toward the students’ vocabulary mastery. Thre percentage of students’ pre-test of experimental group was 19.34 and the score of post-test was 41.74. Therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) of this research is accepted. It means that the use of ward wall technique improves students’ vocabulary mastery at the first grade of SMPN 4 Kajuara Kabupaten Bone.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) apakah penggunaan teknik dinding kata mampu meningktkan penguasaan kosakata siswa, (2) ketertarikan siswa untuk belajar kosakata dengan dinding kata. Penelitian ini telah diadakan di SMPN 4 Kajuara Kabupaten Bone tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Pokok persoalan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 52 siswa kelas satu. Bentuk penelitian adalah berbentuk quasi-experimental dimana penelitian menggunakan dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok experimen dan kelompok control. Ada dua kelas sebagai sampel yakni, VII A sebagai kelompok ekperimen (mengajar dengan dinding kata) dengan jumlah 26 siswa dan VII B sebagai kelompok kontrol (tanpa dinding kata) dengan jumlah 26 siswa. Peneliti memberikan pre-test and post-test untuk kedua kelompok. Hasil dari data menujukkan ada peningkatan dan ketertarikan dengan menggunakan teknik didnding kata terhadap peningkatan kosakata siswa. Persentasi skor siswa sebeum diajarkan dengan menggunakan teknik dnding kata adalah 19.34% dan setelah mengajar dengan teknik dinding kata adalah 41.76%. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis altenatif (Ha) untuk penelitian ini diterima. Itu berarti bahwa penggunaan teknik dinding kata meningkatkan penguasaan kosakata siswa di kelas satu SMPN 4 Kajauara Kabupaten Bone.

scholarly journals The Effect of Teaching Science Using McCarthy's' Model (4 MAT) on the 8th Grade Students' Retention of Learning in Jordan

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Abdelsalam M. Adili
Keyword(s):  
Science Teachers ◽  
Experimental Approach ◽  
Achievement Test ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Control Group ◽  
City School ◽  
8Th Grade ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at finding the effect of using McCarthy's' Model (4 MAT) on 8th grade students' retention of learning in Jordan. The subjects of the study consisted of 86 students from the eighth grade from one Zarqa city school in the second semester of the academic year 2014/2015. The sample was divided into two groups: the experimental group which was taught using 4 MAT model, and the control group which learned in the traditional way. To achieve the objectives of the study, a quasi-experimental approach was followed, and the researcher prepared a valid and reliable achievement test which aimed at measuring students' achievement and retention of learning science. The results revealed statistically significant differences in the students' achievement and retention of learning science due to the method of teaching, and in favor of the experimental group which learned by using the 4-MAT model. In the light of the results, the study recommended the invitation of science teachers to use 4 MAT model in their teaching.

scholarly journals Methodology for developing an intelligent user interface for educational publications in the e-learning system

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Pushkar ◽  
Yevhen Hrabovskyi
Keyword(s):  
User Interface ◽  
User Interfaces ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Adaptive Interfaces ◽  
Mental Maps ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Mental Map ◽  
Representative System

The article analyzes special features and principles of constructing the user interface and substantiates the authors methodical approach to the development of the intellectual user interface of educational publications in the e-learning system. Besides, the “user interface” concept is analyzed and types of user interfaces are considered. For representatives of each representative system, the article gives a list of typical ways of perceiving environmental information that should be considered in developing the user interface of educational publications. The main features of procedurally-oriented and object-oriented types of user interface are considered and their main parameters are presented. The implementation of an innovative component in the development interface of educational publications in the e-learning system is proposed to be implemented by adding the properties of adaptability to the user interface. Provisions are determined that define the user interface concept, on the basis of which the principles of constructing adaptive interfaces are formed. The basic principles of visual design of mental maps of electronic educational publications for the e-learning system are offered. The main features provided by the mental map are presented in the form of a visual diagram. The didactic interface of the developed e-learning edition is considered and the scheme of the user and publication interaction is given. The focus group method evaluates the user interface quality of the created e-learning publication.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING WORD MAPPING TECHNIQUE TO INCREASE STUDENT VOCABULARY

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Humaira Humaira
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mapping Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to investigate about the Effectiveness of Using Word Mapping Technique in Teaching Students Vocabulary at The First Grade Students of SMAN 8 Mataram in Academic Year 2014/2015. There were 79 students as sample. This study used quasi experimental non-equivalent research design. The data analysis showed the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. the use of word mapping technique is effective in teaching vocabulary. The deviation of the two mean scores (26.78/17.2) was also significant. It read that the value of t-test was 4.35 while the value of t-table was 2.000 on the level of significant 0.05 (95%) and 2.660 on the level significant 0.01 (99%). This figure indicated that the value of t-calculated was higher than t-value of t- table 4.35 > 2.000 and 2.660. The data indicated that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the alternative hypothesis (H3) is accepted. Word maps technique maintain the students learning about words through mapping because helps them examine the characteristics of the word concepts, categorize words, and see relationships among words that are similar as well as those that may be different.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING WORD MAPPING TECHNIQUE TO INCREASE STUDENT VOCABULARY

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Humaira Humaira
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mapping Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to investigate about the Effectiveness of Using Word Mapping Technique in Teaching Students Vocabulary at The First Grade Students of SMAN 8 Mataram in Academic Year 2014/2015. There were 79 students as sample. This study used quasi experimental non-equivalent research design. The data analysis showed the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. the use of word mapping technique is effective in teaching vocabulary. The deviation of the two mean scores (26.78/17.2) was also significant. It read that the value of t-test was 4.35 while the value of t-table was 2.000 on the level of significant 0.05 (95%) and 2.660 on the level significant 0.01 (99%). This figure indicated that the value of t-calculated was higher than t-value of t- table 4.35 > 2.000 and 2.660. The data indicated that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the alternative hypothesis (H3) is accepted. Word maps technique maintain the students learning about words through mapping because helps them examine the characteristics of the word concepts, categorize words, and see relationships among words that are similar as well as those that may be different. 

scholarly journals THE USE OF SCAFFOLDING STRATEGY IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION AT THE FIRST GRADE STUDENTSOF SMA N 4 MATARAM IN ACADEMIC YEAR2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Patmah Siswanti ◽  
Rima Rahmaniah
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Collaborative Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Scaffolding Strategy ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract:  Scaffolding is a teaching learning strategy in which the teacher and learners engage in a collaborative problem-solving activity with the support and guidance of the teacher to enable learners become increasingly independent. Scaffolding strategy can help students solved the task by their own and student can be understand the material. The purpose of this research is to know whether the use of scaffolding strategy is effective or not in teaching reading comprehension at the first grade students of SMA N 4 Mataram in academic year of 2017/2018. This study used Quasi Experimental Non-Equivalent Control Group Designs, the researcher was used pre-test and post-test. The sample of this research were all students of the first grade at SMAN 4 Mataram that consist of 78 students, 39 students of experimental group and 39 students of control group. The experimental group was taught by scaffolding strategy in teaching reading comprehension and the control group was taught without scaffolding strategy in teaching reading comprehension. The techniques of collecting data in this research used pre-test and post-test. Based on the result, the means score of students experimental group was 23,17 and the control group was 16,70. It was shows that score of experimental group was higher than control group. Whereas, the score of t-test was 2,70 and the score of t-table was 2,00 on the level of significance 0,05. this research shows that scaffolding strategy in teaching reading comprehension at the first grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram in Academic Year 2017/2018 is effective. So, based on the hypothesis that the researcher discussed before, the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha) was accepted.

scholarly journals THE USE OF COMMUNITY LANGUAGE LEARNING (CLL) IN TEACHING SPEAKING

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwandi Irwandi
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Community Language

The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of using CLL in teaching speaking at the first grade students of SMP N 18 Mataram in academic year 2014 / 2015. This is kind of quantitative research with quasi experimental method. The population of this research involved 67 students’ from the first grade in SMPN 18 Mataram. The reseacher took 44 students as a sample that divided into two groups, 22 students belong to the experimental group and 22 students belong to the control group. To find out the differences of x and y, the writer used pre- test and post- test to collect the data. The data collected was analized by t-test formula. Therefore, the writer gave different treatment to prove that CLL is better than conventional method. After the writer gave the treatment, it showed that the mean of post test of experimental group is higher than control group. After that, the result of mean score of Experimental and group is proved by the t-test and compared with t-table, so the result in t-test is 3,8 and t-table (0,05%) is 2,02 and (0,01 %) is 2,70. In addition, the result of the t-test is higher than t-table (3,8 > 2.02 > 2,70). This means that there is significant different between experimental and control group. From the explanation above, the writer concludes that Community Language Learning (CLL) was effective in teaching speaking for the first grade students of SMP N 18 Mataram in academic year of 2014/2015. 

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