scholarly journals Financing Supply of Islamic Banking During COVID-19 Outbreak in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anif Afandi
Keyword(s):  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dummy Variable ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the financing supply of Islamic banking during pandemic COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesia. The variable of financial performances of Islamic banking such as Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) are used as the independent variables. Meanwhile, the impact of COVID-19 pandemic is analyzed using dummy variable. Furthermore, each of the independent variables and the dummy variable are tested its influence to the dependent variable, namely the financing supply of Islamic banking by using a proxy of the total financing. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with double log model used as a data analysis technique with the results of the study show that the variable of ROA has a positive but not significant effect to the financing supply. Variable CAR and FDR each shows a negative and not significant effect to the financing supply. Whereas, the variable of NPF shows a negative and significant effect to the financing supply. Meanwhile, COVID-19 pandemic contributes in giving a positive and significant difference effect to the financing supply than before the presence of COVID-19 in Indonesia. The results of this study prove that the phenomenon of credit crunch in Islamic banking relative can be addressed during pandemic COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Contribution of Islamic Commercial Bank Financing to East Java Economic Growth in the Era of Branchless Banking

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anif Afandi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dummy Variable ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Capital Financing

This study aims to determine and analyze the contribution of Islamic Commercial Bank’s (BUS) financing to the economic growth of East Java Province in the era of branchless banking. Three types of financing channeled by the BUS namely working capital financing, investment and consumption are used as the independent variables tested each effect on the dependent variable which is economic growth in East Java with a proxy of GDRP in the period of the quarter-I 2010 to quarter-I 2020. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with dummy variable of branchless banking (0 = before the implementation of the branchless banking program (before November 2014) and 1 = after the implementation of the branchless banking program (after November 2014) is used as data analysis technique with the results of the study show that only consumer financing that have a positive and significant impact on economic growth of East Java. Whereas, the productive financing known to have positive impact but not significant toward the economic growth of East Java. Meanwhile, the branchless banking program known to give the positive and significant difference impact on economic growth in East Java compared to economic growth prior to the enactment of it. The results of this study beneficial for both the BUS and the regulator as an evaluation of the level of inclusiveness of the BUS’s financing to economic growth and the implementation of branchless banking in Islamic bank.

scholarly journals The Impact of Spin-Off Policy To The Profitability On Indonesian Islamic Banking Industry

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Banking Industry ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Dummy Variable ◽  
Least Square Regression ◽  
Ordinary Least Square Regression ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this paper is to analyze that the spinoff policy that based on Islamic Banking Act No. 21/2008 had an impact on the profitability  ratio  of  Islamic  banking  industry  in  Indonesia.  This  research  used ordinary least square regression. The variable used in this paper is spin-off which is used as a dummy variable, and also included the internal factor of industry such  as  deposit  margin,  non-performing  financing  (NPF),  and  efficiency  ratio (measured by BOPO). The result showed that dummy variable of spin-off, NPF and BOPO had an impact on the profitability in Indonesian Islamic banking industry. The implication of this result is spin-off policy had a good impact on the profitability in Indonesian Islamic banking industry. According to this result, Bank Indonesia should stimulate the Islamic banking unit to spin-off from their parents conventional banks.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1363

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF ISLAMIC BANKING PERFORMANCE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN MALAYSIA (2007 TO 2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 380-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Jun Quan ◽  
Suganthi Ramasamy ◽  
Devinaga Rasiah ◽  
Yuen Yee Yen ◽  
Shalini Devi Pillay
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Effect Model

performance. Methodology: The methodology being used to analysis are an ordinary least square model (OLS) and fixed-effect model. The analysis was conducted in Malaysia for a period of 10 years from 2007 to2016. 10 Islamic banks in Malaysia were chosen to be tested for its performance. The study examines internal factors such as bank size, capital adequacy, liquidity, credit risk, and expense management and external factors such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and inflation effect on Islamic Bank’s performance in terms of return on asset and return on equity. Result: The findings showed that only capital adequacy and inflation significantly affect the Islamic bank’s performance. However, bank size, liquidity, credit risk, expense management, and Gross Domestic Product were found to be insignificantly affecting the Islamic bank’s performance. The analysis was carried out by applying ordinary least square model (OLS) regression and fixed-effect model. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the Determinants of Islamic Banking Performance: An Empirical Study in Malaysia is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

scholarly journals Maqashid Sharia Implementation in Indonesia and Bahrain

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Erik Nugraha ◽  
Lucky Nugroho ◽  
Citra Lindra ◽  
Wiwin Sukiati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Methods ◽  
T Test ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Islamic Values

This study aims to analyze the performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia and Bahrain from the perspective of the maqashid shariah index. Performance is the success of an organization in implementing its strategy so that its achievement on the targets set. Maqashid shariah is a measurement of Islamic banking performance following the objectives and characteristics of Islamic banking. The research method used is descriptive and comparative methods, while the data analysis technique used is the independent t-test. The results of this study are that there is no significant difference between the application of Islamic maqashid in Indonesia and the implementation of Islamic maqashid in Bahrain. Thus, the application of Islamic values and the application of sharia maqashid has been integrated with Islamic bank business activities so that different government policies or regulations because each country has a specific constitution, then the impact is not significant or does not affect the implementation of sharia maqashid on operational and business activities in Islamic banks.JEL Classification: M41, M48, Z12 How to Cite:Nugraha, E., Nugroho, L., Lindra, C. N., & Sukiati, W. (2020). Maqashid Sharia Implementation in Indonesia and Bahrain. Etikonomi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(1), 155 – 168. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.14655. 

scholarly journals Primary education and its impact on literacy rate: A division wise comparative study of Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-405
Author(s):  
Sujan Chandra Paul ◽  
Md Arif Hosen ◽  
Jyotirmay Biswas ◽  
Shahadat Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Primary Schools ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Rate Data ◽  
Literacy Rate ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Impact

This study investigates the impact of a number of educational institutions and students per teacher on the literacy rate. Data of 489 Upazilasrelating to the dependent (literacy rate) and independent variables (no. of educational institutions and students per teacher of different types of primary and equivalent educational institutions) of 8 Divisions were collected from District Statistics 2011 of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is used in this study. This research found that a number of government primary schools had a significant positive relationship with the literacy rate in Barishal, Chittagong, Khulna, and Mymensingh Divisions.

scholarly journals Impact of macroeconomic factors and interaction with institutional performance on Vietnamese bank share prices

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Nguyen Phu Ha
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Equity Capital ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Institutional Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
The Impact

Shares of listed banks in Vietnam gain a lot of interest from investors and regulators. It is important to study the primary drivers of the banks’ share prices. In this context, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gold Price (GP), Ninety-day Interbank Interest Rate (R), and USD/VND Exchange Rate (FX) are selected as representatives for macroeconomic variables. A new contribution of this study is the application of interactive factors between macroeconomics and bank performance (i.e., Equity Capital (E), Deposit Аmounts (D), Loan Amounts (L), Non-performing Loans (NPLs), Leverage (LEV), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), and Stock Beta (Beta)) in evaluating their impact on bank share prices. Applying the econometric method of Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) and the quarterly financial data of 13 listed banks from Q1/2009 to Q3/2020, the regression results show that GDP improvements can foster an increase in bank share prices, and this impact is strengthened if banks have good performance of ROA, CAR, and with strict control of NPLs. The R also has a positive impact on bank share prices, and the price level increases if NPLs, LEV, and Beta are controlled at optimal levels. However, empirical evidence drawn from the study also suggests that an increase in FX and GP is not a significant contributor to bank share prices, especially if the bank does not manage NPLs and LEV. Moreover, the impact of E, D, and L on the movements of bank share prices is not significant.

scholarly journals ANALISIS REGRESI KOMPONEN UTAMA UNTUK MENGATASI MASALAH MULTIKOLINIERITAS DALAM ANALISIS REGRESI LINIER BERGANDA

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Gresyea L. Marcus ◽  
Henry J. Wattimanela ◽  
Yopi A. Lesnussa
Keyword(s):  
Principal Component Analysis ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Component Analysis ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Very High

The climate in Ambon, are influenced by sea climate and season climate, cause of this island arrounded by sea, it is make very high rainfall intensity. A very high collinearity between independent variables, make the estimate can not rely be ordinary least square method so it market with not real regretion coefficient and the collinearity. Collinearity can be detected by linier correlation coefficient between independent variables and also with VIF way. Regretion principal component analysis is used to remove collinearity and all of independent variable into model, this analysis is regretion analysis technique wher eare combinated with principal component analysis technique. The object of this analysis is to simplify the variable by overcast it dimension, we can do it removes the correlation between coefficient by transformation. Regresion can help to solve this case rainfall in Ambon on 2010. So the colinearity to independent variables can be overcome and then we can get the best regretion rutes.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE RETURN ON ASSETS OF BANK LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2008-2011

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Wito Wito
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Operational Efficiency ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

<p>This research aims to analyze the influence of the non-performing loan, loan to deposit ratio, operational efficiency ratio, capital adequacy ratio and firm size on return on assets banking company listed on the Indonesia stock exchange during the period 2008-2011.</p><p>The Sample used in this study is as much as 23 companies, whereas the methods of analysis used is multiple regression based on ordinary least square (OLS)</p><p>The results showed that based on the test-t, it can be inferred that the non-performing loan, the operational efficiency ratio and firm size effect significantly to profitability (as measured by return on assets). While the loan to deposit ratio and capital adequacy ratio was not significant effect of the return on asset banking company. In the meantime, based on test-F all independent variables influence significantly to return on asset banking company listed on the Indonesia stock exchange period 2008-2011</p>

scholarly journals Analysis of the effect of third party fund, capital adequacy ratio, and loan to deposit ratio on bank‟s profitability after the application of IFRS

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
You Are Nita Sari ◽  
Nur Suci I Mei Murni
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Commercial Banking ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

The objective of this research is to analyze the effect of third party fund, capital adequacy ratio, and loan to deposit ratio on bank’s profitability after the application of IFRS. The bank’s profitability in this study is measured using return on assets (ROA). The samples used are 22 conventional commercial banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period from 2012 to 2013, which are selected through purposive sam-pling method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the variables of third party funds (TPF), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), and loan to deposit ratio (LDR) simultaneously have significant effect on return on assets (ROA); (2) the variable of third party fund (TPF) partially has positive but not significant effect on return on assets (ROA); (3) the variable of capital adequacy ratio (CAR) partially has positive and significant effect on return on assets (ROA); (4) the variable of loan to deposit ratio (LDR) partially has positive but not sig-nificant effect on return on assets (ROA) in conventional commercial banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (after the implementation of IFRS. The ability of the independent variables to explain the dependent variable in this study is 17.8%, while the remaining 82.2% is explained by other variables outside the models studied.

scholarly journals FAKTOR PENENTU PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA (Pasca Peralihan Tugas Pengawasan Perbankan dari BI ke OJK)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Fitra Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Banking Supervision ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Abstract: This research was conducted to determine the determinants of profitability on Sharia Commercial Bank after the transfer of banking supervision duties from Bank Indonesia to the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from Islamic Banking Statistics published by the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan and Bank Indonesia.The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using the classic assumption test first.The results of the analysis show that the regression equation used has passed the classic assumption test. This research proves that partially, only the Operational Expenses to Operational Revenue variables that affect Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2015-2018 Period,while the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio and Inflation did not affect Return on Assets of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2015-2018 period. And simultaneously the three variables have an effect on Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2015-2018 Period. الملخص: تم إجراء هذا البحث لتحديد محددات ربحية البنك الاسلامي التجاري بعد انتقال مهام الإشراف المصرفي من بنك إندونسيا إلى هيئة الخدمات المالية البيانات المستخدمة في هذه الدراسة هي بيانات ثانوية تم الحصول عليها من إحصاءات المصرفية الإسلامية التي نشرتها هيئة الخدمات المالية وبنك أندونيسيا. الطريقة التحليلية المستخدمة هي الانحدار الخطي المتعدد باستخدام اختبار الافتراض الكلاسيكي أولاً. توضح نتائج التحليل أن معادلة الانحدار المستخدمة اجتازت اختبار الافتراض الكلاسيكي. تثبت هذه الدراسة أن جزئية،المصروفات التشغيلية لمتغير الإيرادات التشغيلية التي تؤثر على العائد على موجودات البنوك التجارية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا للفترة 2015-2018 ، أن متغير نسبة كفاية رأس المال والتضخم لا يؤثر على العائد على الأصول البنوك الإسلامية في إندونيسيا فترة 2015-2018.في وقت واحد, المتغيرات الثلاثة العائد على الأصول تأثير المصارف الإسلامية في إندونيسيا فترة 2015-2018Abtrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penentu profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah pasca peralihan tugas pengawasan perbankan dari Bank Indonesia ke Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Statistik Perbankan Syariah yang dipublikasikan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan Bank Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa persamaan regresi yang digunakan telah lolos uji asumsi klasik. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa secara parsial, hanya variabel Operational Expenses to Operational Revenue yang berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2015-2018, sementara variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2015-2018. Dan secara simultan ketiga variabel tersebut Berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2015-2018.

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