scholarly journals DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI BERJENJANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS ARGUMENTATIF CALON GURU

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Riezky Maya Probosari ◽  
Murni Ramli ◽  
Mr. Sajidan

 The purpose of this study was to evaluate biology teacher candidates’s argumentative writing skill after they participated in hierarchy of inquiry learning.  The participants of this  action research are the 4th semester students of  Biology Teacher Education Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret University  who took the course of Plant Embryology.  Data were analyzed descriptively through interviews with experts, classroom observations, and student portfolios. The argumentative writing was measured using Toulmin’s Argument Pattern (TAP) with four kinds of argument elements, which include data, warrants, backings, and claims. The results showed that the argumentative writing skill was increased, in every aspect and levels of inquiry.  Biology teacher candidates who had well-experienced in the hierarchy of inquiry outperformed argumentative writing skill, thus it can be concluded that   Hierarchy of Inquiry Learning is suitable in fostering teacher candidates to do some inquiry activities, and positively impacted  argumentative writing skill.   Keywords: argumentative writing, pre-service biology teachers, hierarchy of inquiryABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan menulis argumentatif calon guru biologi meningkat  setelah mereka mendapatkan pembelajaran inkuiri berjenjang.  Partisipan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah mahasiswa semester 4 di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta yang menempuh mata kuliah Embriologi Tumbuhan.  Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui wawancara, pengamatan kelas dan portofolio.  Kemampuan menulis  diukur menggunakan Toulmin’s Argument Pattern (TAP) yang meliputi empat komponen, yaitu data, warrants, backings, dan claims.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada akhir siklus kedua terjadi peningkatan skor keterampilan berpikir argumentatif pada setiap aspeknya  di semua tingkatan jenjang inkuiri.  Calon guru biologi yang telah berpengalaman dalam inkuiri berjenjang menunjukkan kemampuan menulis argumentasi yang lebih baik sehingga disimpulkan bahwa  pembelajaran dengan inkuiri berjenjang sesuai diterapkan untuk mendukung berbagai aktivitas inkuiri  dan  meningkatkan kemampuan menulis argumentatif. Kata kunci: calon guru biologi, inkuiri berjenjang, tulisan argumentatif

Author(s):  
Leandro Siqueira Palcha ◽  
Odisséa Boaventura de Oliveira

This paper presents the results of research carried out in a Biology teacher education program at a Brazilian public university, during the performance of supervised internship in high schools. From the epistemic framework of Discourse Analysis with a French strand, the discursive positions (of teacher and student) were analyzed in the mediation promoted by trainee undergraduates when using their authorial texts in Biology classes. Our data sources were the teaching projects containing authorial texts, a field journal, and classes’ video records. The results demonstrate that when considering the subject positions (author and reader), the trainees involved students in the activity of mediation and reading comics, structuring their practices within a controversial approach to the pedagogical discourse. Finally, we indicate to the research area the relevance of a discursive basis in studies on the role of reading and language in Science Education and, above all, to insert it as a relevant topic to be discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 1179-1185
Author(s):  
Claire Rushton ◽  
Andrea S Webb

This paper discusses a series of inquiry-based seminars that are central to the teacher education program at the University of British Columbia. This teacher education program reflects the changing curriculum in the province. The new inquiry-based provincial curriculum is being implemented between 2015 and 2018 and the teacher education program is changing to reflect the practical needs of the teacher candidates. As teacher candidates become more familiar with the practices of inquiry, their professional practice changes as well.


Author(s):  
Herlin Andayani ◽  
Lukman Aprizal ◽  
Bambang Hariyadi

Reproductive health is a major problem that occurs in Indonesian adolescents. The problem is caused by some factors, including free sex that could induce reproductive organ diseases such as cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, vulvar cancer, uterine cancer, prostate cancer and sexually transmitted diseases. Incidence of various reproductive health problems is caused by a lack of knowledge about reproductive health. This issue needs to get attention from various parties, including teachers. However, some teachers are less understood about how to deliver reproductive health materials properly. This study aims to determine knowledge and attitudes of teacher candidates about reproductive biology. This study is a descriptive analytic study. The subjects were students of biology education at Jambi University who are in 5th and 7th semesters of academic year 2011/2012 (174 students).  The data was collected using tests and questionnaires. The results show that knowledge of the biology teacher candidates about the reproductive health is categorized as low (43​​%).  The attitude of biology teacher candidates about reproductive biology is classified as positive (64%). The formation of attitudes toward reproductive health is influenced by several factors including knowledge, experience, guidance from parents, social environment, mass media, cultural, and social institutions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denise Dávila ◽  
Meghan E. Barnes

Purpose Grounded in the scholarship addressing teacher self-censorship around controversial topics, this paper aims to investigate a three-part research question: How do secondary English language arts (ELA) teacher–candidates (TCs) in the penultimate semester of their undergraduate teacher education program position political texts/speeches, interpret high school teens’ political standpoints and view the prospects of discussing political texts/speeches with students? The study findings provide insights to the ways some TCs might position themselves as novice ELA teachers relative to political texts/speeches, students, colleagues and families in their future school communities. Design/methodology/approach Audio-recorded data from whole-class and small-group discussions were coded for TCs’ positioning of political texts/speeches, interpretations of teens’ political standpoints and viewpoints on discussing with students President Obama’s speech, “A More Perfect Union” (“A.M.P.U.”) The coded data set was further analyzed to identify themes across the TCs’ perspectives. Findings The data set tells the story of a group of TCs whose positionalities, background knowledge and practical experiences in navigating divergent perspectives would influence both their daily selection and censorship of political texts/speeches like “A.M.P.U.” and their subsequent willingness to guide equitable yet critical conversations about controversial issues in the secondary ELA classroom. Originality/value In advance of the 2018 midterm elections, this paper considers how the common core state standards’ (CCSS) recommendations to include more nonfiction documents in ELA instruction positions ELA teachers to provide interdisciplinary support in helping students think critically about political issues. It expands on the body of scholarship that, thus far, has been primarily grounded in the research on social studies instruction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Vasiliki Brinia ◽  
Reni Giannimara ◽  
Paraskevi Psoni ◽  
George Stamatakis

The present paper aims at presenting an innovative approach to educating teacher-candidates through the art. More specifically, it aims at exploring the benefits of this approach for student-teachers and for their future teaching of social science subjects. It is an experiential approach, based on a multi-level methodology, developed and implemented through the collaboration of the Teacher Education Program of Athens University of Economics and Business with the Aalto University and the Athens School of Fine Arts. After the completion of the implementation of the specific teaching method, the student-teachers have been interviewed, in order to detect their views on the effectiveness of this method, which has been introduced for the first time in the Teacher Education field in Greece. The results are positive with the interviewees reporting having achieved an in-depth and multi-perspective understanding of the matter in discussion as well as enhanced collaborative skills among other benefits.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy B. Sardone

Gaming has become a core activity with children and more teachers are using games for learning than five years ago. Yet, teachers report that they learn about game titles, impact studies, and facilitation techniques through their own initiatives or from other teachers rather than from their teacher education program. This article reports on a combined curricular approach built on game strategy research that asked teacher candidates (n= 102) to discuss headlines news about gaming, play games, review games and game research, teach others how to play games, and then construct games. Findings revealed that candidates saw value in using games in K-12 to teach content, were able to develop assessments based on game content at a novice level, and were able to construct games either alone or in small groups. Educators contemplating gaming as an instructional strategy may be interested in the espoused combination strategy to encourage game adoption in K-12 settings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-71
Author(s):  
Glenda L. Black

Action research has the potential to reconstruct schools into professional learning communities that are able to identify educational issues and develop appropriate solutions for 21st century learning. Increasingly, teacher education programs are providing action research experiences to encourage analytical thinking and problem-solving skills (Darling-Hammond, 2009, 2012). The purpose of this study was to critically examine the experiences of the teacher educator and teacher candidates involved in the implementation of an action research component over four years in a revised consecutive initial teacher preparation program. A case study design using action research methodology was used in the research, which provided the tools to explore a complex phenomenon within its context: the implementation of an action research assignment in a core course in a teacher preparation program. The perceptions of the faculty teaching the course and the teacher candidates (n=544) in each of the four years provided insight into challenges, benefits, and lessons learned.  The discussion centers on the implementation of action research in a compulsory course in a teacher education program; identifying opportunities and limitations settled into four main categories: structural incongruence, reflection, growth, and recommendations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Eka Nunik Suharjanti ◽  
Ipah Budi Minarti ◽  
Lussana Rossita Dewi

<p class="Default"><em><span lang="IN">Assessment is part of a teacher's pedagogic competence and curriculum-13 must carry out cognitive, psychomotor and affective assessments. Online learning causes the implementation of psychomotor and affective assessments to be hampered. This study aims to determine the readiness and understanding of Biology teachers on psychomotor and affective assessments during online learning. The method used is qualitative with descriptive analysis. The sampling technique is a saturated sampling technique. The subject of the study, namely the Biology teacher of the SMA in Comal District, opened 5 teachers through filling out questionnaires distributed online on google forms and RPP documentation as well as evidence of the implementation of the assessment, while the student questionnaires were used as secondary data. Data analysis using descriptive analysis consists of reduction, data display, and verification. This study resulted in the finding that the teacher's assessment readiness profile during online learning can be declared ready to carry out psychomotor and affective assessments. Meanwhile, the profile of teachers' understanding of psychomotor and affective assessments can generally be obtained at a low level. An understanding profile that has an impact on misconceptions in the realm of assessment and the development of an assessment rubric that is not yet good so that human application cannot run optimally. In addition, the application of psychomotor and affective assessments during online learning is influenced by the factors of the teacher's IT ability and the facilities owned by the students.</span></em></p>


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