scholarly journals FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF TAKING INTO ACCOUNT OF NEW ECONOMIC RISKS IN THE ACTIVITY OF ENTERPRISES

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (39) ◽  
pp. 376-386
Author(s):  
М. Karlin ◽  
О. Stashchuk ◽  
О. Borysiuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
Delivery Services ◽  
Climatic Risks ◽  
Economic Risks

Abstract. The economic development of enterprises in the world and in Ukraine in 2020 and in the future will increasingly depend on taking into account new economic risks, among which it is appropriate to note the following: climate, epidemiological (especially coronavirus), deglobalization, protectionist, populist, inequality income. Against the background of the coronavirus pandemic and the resulting economic crisis, the sector of domestic small and medium-sized businesses focused on the provision of offline services has suffered the most. In fact, the demand for the services of catering, entertainment, tourism, hospitality, as well as the beauty industry and non-food retail in quarantine has fallen several times. At the same time, the need to pay wages, taxes, social security contributions, rents, loans to banks and counterparties for supplies and other services remained. At the same time, all types of businesses that have not had time to switch to providing goods and services online or adhere to business models related exclusively to the provision of personal offline services are at risk of bankruptcy in the future. The consequence of quarantine will be an economic crisis, and, consequently, a reduction in purchasing power and a change in consumer behavior. In general, there has been a violation of the traditional seasonality of sales, changing trends due to falling consumer incomes. At the same time, digital services are accelerating e-commerce, payment systems, online ordering, and delivery services. Also, among other economic risks in the activities of enterprises, special attention is paid to the need to identify and assess financial and climatic risks that arise due to restrictions imposed by international organizations and individual countries on business. Accordingly, companies engaged in climate-hazardous activities must calculate their financial losses in the future if they continue such business. Another problem is the fact that financial and climatic risks and other new economic risks have not been sufficiently studied and systematized, and their impact on the financial condition of enterprises in the world and in Ukraine has not been studied. Keywords: new economic risks, enterprise, deglobalization, protectionism, economic populism, economic inequality, Ukraine. JEL Classification D21, E44, G30, Q32 Formulas: 0; fig.: 2; tabl.: 0; bibl.: 14.

Artificial Intelligence as a Growth Engine for Health Care Startups: Emerging Business Models

2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Garbuio ◽  
Nidthida Lin
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Value Creation ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future

The future of health care may change dramatically as entrepreneurs offer solutions that change how we prevent, diagnose, and cure health conditions, using artificial intelligence (AI). This article provides a timely and critical analysis of AI-driven health care startups and identifies emerging business model archetypes that entrepreneurs from around the world are using to bring AI solutions to the marketplace. It identifies areas of value creation for the application of AI in health care and proposes an approach to designing business models for AI health care startups.

History of Turkey's Economic Crises

2017 ◽  
pp. 318-332
Author(s):  
Hakan Ay ◽  
Öznur Uçar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Economic Crises ◽  
Advanced Economy ◽  
Development Stages ◽  
Turkish Economy ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
World Economic

Examine the history of Turkey's economic crisis based economy will give clues for a much better economy. For 92 years, history of Turkey Republic has experienced the development stages of democracy and economy. Turkey has completed the journey of economic development as the most advanced economy in the world, although began as an undeveloped country. Turkey has been affected from the global and regional crises and overcame the nine economic crises. The implemented economic crisis policies showed parallelism with the trend of the world economic thoughts and has been shaped around Keynes and Friedman applications. All these details have been described in our study chronologically. With our study, we were trying to portray the Turkish economy's yesterday and today. Thus, we believe that our study will create data for predicting the future of the Turkish economy and the future of the world of economy.

Manufacturing in the world: where next?

2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 1253-1274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Brennan ◽  
Kasra Ferdows ◽  
Janet Godsell ◽  
Ruggero Golini ◽  
Richard Keegan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Customer Engagement ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Content Type ◽  
New Era ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Consistent Feature ◽  
Manufacturing Network

Purpose – The past three decades have seen the transformation of manufacturing involving its global dispersion and fragmentation. However, a number of recent developments appear to suggest that manufacturing may be entering a new era of flux that will impact the configuration of production around the globe. The purpose of this paper is to address the major emerging themes that may shape this configuration and concludes that most of them are still in their initial stages and are not likely to create a radical shift in the next few years in how manufacturing is configured around the world. These themes were presented in a special session on “Manufacturing in the World – Where Next?” at the 2013 EurOMA Conference in Dublin, Ireland. Design/methodology/approach – The paper provides a series of perspectives on some key considerations pertaining to the future of manufacturing. An evaluation of their likely impact is offered and insights for the future of manufacturing are presented. Findings – The importance of a focus on the extended manufacturing network is established. The need for customer engagement and a forward looking approach that extends to the immediate customer and beyond emerges as a consistent feature across the different perspectives presented in the paper. There is both the potential and need for the adoption of innovative business models on the part of manufacturers. Originality/value – The paper presents in-depth perspectives from scholars in the field of manufacturing on the changing landscape of manufacturing. These perspectives culminate in a series of insights on the future of global manufacturing that inform future research agendas and help practitioners in formulating their manufacturing strategies.

scholarly journals The Economics of Climate – Resilient Development – A Book Review

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Mohamad Buheji
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Low Income Countries ◽  
Economic Shocks ◽  
Main Challenge ◽  
The World

The “Economics of Climate-Resilient Development” present a comprehensive mitigation plan to avoid future socio-economic crisis. The authors foresight that unless strategies are adapt effectively and efficiently today by the different communities and specially in the developing low income countries, the world would be vulnerable to economic shocks that never been experienced before.The book can be considered unique since it linked the economic development with the techniques of adaptation. It coincides with work the reviewer published about resilience economy where approaches for enhancing people and communities are explained in order to reach the minimum expected adaptability and flexibility. Buheji (2018a, 2018b).However, the work of Fankhauser and McDermott (2016) greatly focus on climate change, as the main challenge of economic development. The work would be greater if the editors ensure more inclusion and details on the nature of human being journeys.The issue of poverty covered in the book is a good example of foresighted socio-economic risk that needs to be mitigated to avoid deterioration due to many conditions that mostly would be uncontrollable due external unforeseen factors. In an earlier work, these factors were seen the cause for more complexity of the business models, which required proactive resilient practices, Buheji (2017).

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the payment system for goods and services

2020 ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
D.R. Zagidullin ◽  
A.V. Butov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Payment System ◽  
Domestic Economy ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Entire World

The coronavirus that affected the entire world economy caused a global economic crisis, which led not only to significant losses — a reduction in GDP, an increase in unemployment, and a decrease in population incomes, but also revealed new opportunities for economic development. Thus, the coronavirus epidemic, which led to the widespread introduction of self-isolation, accelerated the process of digitalization of the world and domestic economy. One of the areas of digitalization will be discussed in this article.

scholarly journals Prospects for the future of commercial printing

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Csaba Horváth ◽  
◽  
László Koltai ◽  
Klaudia Maňúrová ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
Printing Industry ◽  
Customer Demand ◽  
The Past ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Future

The rate of change for the commercial printing industry with regard to technology, business models and customer demand is growing, and the landscape of the industry already looks vastly different from a few short decades ago. Across the commercial print sector today, there are many different types of companies – some very successful, with a young, skilled, enthusiastic workforce who have no trouble innovating and recruiting. However, as in any rapidly developing sector, other companies are trailing behind. Demographic changes are entering the market (Generation Z), as well as the upper levels of management in printing companies (Millennials), and “their preferences are now their demands”. This requires business models to be re-invented and a more intensive focus on issues relating to sustainability. The authors of the article summarize the future of the world of commercial printing and the current state of European commercial printing. They have based their work on a report published by the Smithers Research Institute in January 2020 on this topic and on the professional findings and arguments presented at major scientific conferences over the past two years, with the aim of getting these latest ideas to the earliest helping the researchers and practitioners to adapt to the rapidly changing situation and the challenge.

Business Models for Development

2010 ◽  
pp. 200-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajda Qureshi ◽  
Peter Keen ◽  
Mehruz Kamal
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Model Concept ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Fundamental Statement ◽  
Traditional Industry

Organizations are increasingly inter-connected as they source talent, goods and services from other organizations located in disparate parts of the world and enable social and economic development to take place. They seek new ways of creating value for themselves, customers and partners, increasingly operating outside and across traditional industry boundaries and definitions. These innovations have lead to a focus on business models as a fundamental statement of direction and identity as they enable development to take place. This chapter considers the fundamental tenets of the business model concept and ways in which value can be created for development efforts. The contribution of this chapter is the application of Global Capability Sourcing Model to enable businesses to compete globally. This chapter concludes with insights into the sustainability of business models for development.

Automation 2020

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Autonomous Systems ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Process Automation ◽  
Factory Automation ◽  
Know How ◽  
Digital Business Models ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future

Preface Our future is the world we are going to live in, attracting our fantasies, speculations, fears and hopes. We really would like to know something about it and want to be prepared. Therefore, we observe trends. An obvious trend is that our world gets more and more connected. Information is seamlessly following and doing this quickly. We learn that data can build business and influences people and society. AUTOMATION brings people together who are interested in the future of automation. Many of us already shape this feld in factory automation and process automation, we create methods and synergies, digital business models, we use artifcial intelligence and autonomous systems and latest communication technologies like 5G in automation. Let us learn together how existing businesses can be changed and new businesses can be created by a couple of enablers clearly at sight when you know how and why to look for them. Let us challenge our minds, our behaviors and get ready for our fut...

scholarly journals Démonok az aranykorban - A foglalkoztatási környezet és a gazdasági aktivitás alakulása a világjárvány előtt

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
József Bagó ◽  
Györgyi Ignits
Keyword(s):  
Labour Market ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Close Relation ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Deep Impact ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Market Factors ◽  
World Economic Crisis

Magyarországon az elmúlt évtized második fele bizonyos értelemben "aranykornak" tekinthető. Ekkorra a gazdaság már kilábalt a kétezres évek végén ránk tört világgazdasági válságból, ugyanakkor konjunkturális haladás indult el. Ezzel szoros összefüggésben a munkaerőpiacon folytatódtak a kedvező fejlemények. A mostani évtized nyitásakor ránk támadt koronavírus okozta egészségügyi világjárvány mélyen érinti a gazdasági-társadalmi viszonyainkat. Elemzésünkben arra vállalkozunk, hogy az  említett aranykor  demográfiai, gazdasági, továbbá munkaerő-piaci főbb tényezőit számba vegyük, annak érdekében, hogy ezen tényezők válság utáni helyzetének, alakulásának látásához egyfajta lehetséges támasztékot, bázist adjunk.  Emellett éppen az egészségügyi járvány, illetve annak hatásai majdani elemzése érdekében, mintegy természetes módon kiemelten foglalkozunk a válság előtti időszak lakossági egészségességi állapotának egyes főbb jellemzőivel.In Hungary, the second part of the latest decade can in some sense called a „golden era”. By this time, the economy had recovered from the world economic crisis burst out in the late 2000s, and conjunctural development started. In close relation to this, favourable improvements appeared on the labour market. The world pandemic caused by Corona virus having attacked us at the opening of this decade is having a deep impact on our socio-economic circumstances. In this analysis, I undertake to consider the main demographic, economic and labour market factors of the mentioned golden era in order to provide a base for the picture of the evolution of these elements after the crisis. In addition, exactly for the sake of the future analyzation of the crisis and its impacts, I highlight the main characteristics of the people’s health conditions before the crisis.  

scholarly journals Impact of integration processes in formation business-models of agri-industrial enterprise

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 61-73
Author(s):  
Olena Pimenova ◽  
Serhii Pimenov
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
The Other ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Effective Form ◽  
The World ◽  
Business Efficiency ◽  
The One

The essence and effectiveness of integration processes in the agrarian sector of Ukraine is studied. The influence of integration processes on the formation of business-models of agro-industrial enterprises is analyzed. The world experience of agricultural cooperation is examined. For the results of the study is found that the effective form of integration that ensures competitiveness peasants and farmers, promotes their business efficiency by servicing its members in the field of processing, delivery, sales, marketing, consulting and even the production of major agricultural products, on the one hand and on the other hand provides a rural population with goods and services of daily use is agricultural service cooperatives.

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