scholarly journals EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO E TERRITÓRIO: uma proposta decolonial a partir de experiências camponesas no Brasil e em Portugal

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 202125
Author(s):  
Angelita Zimmermann ◽  
Ivanio Folmer ◽  
Ane Carine Meurer
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Rural Education ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Rural Family ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
Peasant Resistance ◽  
Family House

RURAL EDUCATION AND TERRITORY: a decolonial proposal based on peasant experiences in Brazil and PortugalEDUCACIÓN DEL CAMPO Y TERRITORIO: una propuesta decolonial a partir de experiencias campesinas en Brasil y PortugalRESUMOA Educação do Campo é fundamental à produção e ampliação do território camponês e tem contribuído com a (re)existência dos camponeses na luta contra o agronegócio. Este texto é baseado em duas pesquisas realizadas entre 2016 e 2019, entendidas como epistemologias do Sul que compreendem Educação do Campo, território e campesinato na contemporaneidade. O objetivo do artigo é dar visibilidade ao conhecimento nascido das lutas e experiências de resistência camponesa, ampliando o espectro epistemológico contra o capitalismo, patriarcado e colonialismo. Esta pesquisa qualitativa se fundamenta em teóricos, documentos, vivências e entrevistas com egressos e agentes das territorialidades estudadas. As interculturalidades entre as pedagogias e os territórios da (re)produção da vida dos egressos de duas Casas Familiares Rurais, do Brasil e de Portugal, e do Assentamento Fazenda Annoni, no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, são creditadas como sociologias decoloniais que validam a união de saberes ancestrais e científicos e constituem o que denominamos território epistemológico camponês.Palavras-chave: Território Epistemológico Camponês; Educação do Campo; Casa Familiar Rural; Assentamento.ABSTRACTRural Education is fundamental to the production and expansion of peasant territory. It has contributed to the (re) existence of peasants in the fight against agribusiness. This text consists of two surveys carried out between 2016 and 2019, understood as epistemologies of the South that comprise Rural Education, territory, and peasantry in contemporary times. The article's objective is to give visibility to the knowledge born from the struggles and experiences of peasant resistance, expanding the epistemological spectrum against capitalism, patriarchy, and colonialism. This qualitative research bases itself on theorists, documents, experiences, and interviews with graduates and agents of the studied territorialities. The interculturalities between the pedagogies and the territories of the (re) production of the life of the graduates of two Rural Family Houses, in Brazil and Portugal, and of the Fazenda Annoni Settlement, in the Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, are credited as decolonial sociologies. They validate the union of ancestral and scientific knowledge and constitute what we call peasant epistemological territoryKeywords: Peasant Epistemological Territory; Rural Education; Rural Family House; Settlement.RESUMENLa Educación del campo es fundamental para la producción y expansión del territorio campesino y ha contribuido a la (re) existencia de los campesinos en la lucha contra la agroindustria. Este texto se basa en dos investigaciones realizadas entre 2016 y 2019, entendidas como epistemologías del Sur que comprenden la Educación del Campo, el territorio y el campesinado en la contemporaneidad. El objetivo del artículo es dar visibilidad al conocimiento nacido de las luchas y experiencias de la resistencia campesina, ampliando el espectro epistemológico contra el capitalismo, el patriarcado y el colonialismo. Esta investigación cualitativa se basa en teóricos, documentos, experiencias y entrevistas con egresados y agentes de las territorialidades estudiadas. Las interculturalidades entre las pedagogías y los territorios de la (re) producción de la vida de los egresados de dos Casas Familiares Rurales, de Brasil y Portugal, y del Asentamiento Fazenda Annoni, en Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, son acreditadas como sociologías decoloniales que validan la unión de saberes ancestrales y científicos y constituyen lo que llamamos territorio epistemológico campesino.Palabras clave: Territorio Epistemológico Campesino; Educación Campesina; Casa Familiar Rural; Asentamiento.

scholarly journals Maternidade atrás das grades

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eveline Franco Da Silva ◽  
Anna Maria Hecker Luz ◽  
Fátima Helena Cecchetto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Incarcerated Women ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
El Sistema ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
And Child Health

Estudo com objetivo de conhecer as vivências da maternidade em situação de prisão e as condições de saúde infantil no sistema prisional. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizada com oito mulheres que vivenciam a maternidade na Penitenciária Feminina do Rio Grande do Sul. Da análise foram elencadas as categorias: “Eu descobri a maternidade no sistema prisional” e “Ninguém pensa em nada melhor para a gente – saúde, condições para os filhos... isso não vai mudar”. A investigação permitiu desvelar a necessidade de discutir a saúde materno-infantil no sistema penitenciário brasileiro.Descritores: Saúde Materno-Infantil, Prisões, Mulheres Encarceradas, Assistência à Saúde Materno-Infantil.Maternity behind barsThis study aims to understand the experience of maternity in a state of prison and child health conditions in prisons. That is a qualitative research carried out with eight women who experience maternity at women's penitentiary in Rio Grande do Sul. The analysis categories were listed: “I found the maternity out in the prison system” and “Nobody thinks of anything better for us – health conditions in favor of children... it will not change”. The investigation reveals the need to discuss the maternal and child health in the Brazilian penitentiary system.Descriptors: Maternal and Child Health, Prisons, Incarcerated Women, Assistance to Maternal and Child Health.La maternidad tras las rejasEste estudio tuvo como objetivo comprender la experiencia de la maternidad en una prisión del estado y las condiciones de salud de los niños en las cárceles. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa realizada con ocho mujeres que experimentan la maternidad penitenciaria en Río Grande do Sul. Las categorías de análisis se incluyeron: “He encontrado maternidad en el sistema penitenciario” y “Nadie piensa en otra cosa mejor para nosotros – salud, condiciones a favor de los hijos... no va a cambiar”. En la investigación revelan la necesidad de discutir la salud materno-infantil en el sistema penitenciario brasileño.Descriptores: Salud Materno-Infantil, Prisiones, Mujeres Encarceladas, Asistencia a la Salud Materno-Infantil.

scholarly journals Deutsche Schule urbana - Collegio Allemão de Pelotas na rota da Verein Für das Deutschtum im Ausland (V.D.A.), 1921-1925, 1933 / Urban Deutsche Schule – German College of Pelotas on the Verein Für das Deutschtum im Ausland (V.D.A.) Route, 1921-1925, 1933

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Maria Angela Peter da Fonseca ◽  
Elomar Antonio Callegaro Tambara
Keyword(s):  
School Culture ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Educational Project ◽  
Cultura Escolar ◽  
Didactic Material ◽  
German College

Neste artigo enfoca-se o papel dos visitantes que chegavam à Deutsche Schule urbana, Collegio Allemão de Pelotas, no sul do Rio Grande do Sul, provenientes da Verein für das Deutschtum im Ausland (V.D.A.), (Sociedade de Apoio ao Deutschtum no Exterior), em 1921, 1923, 1924, 1925 e 1933, situada em Hamburgo e Berlim, na Alemanha. O objetivo desses visitantes era inspecionar o projeto educacional alemão e a manutenção do Deutschtum, que mesclava elementos do nacionalismo alemão, vigente, à cultura escolar deste educandário em tempos de Nacionalização do Ensino no Brasil. Consequência dessas visitas era o envio de livros, material didático e professores alemães, bem como a troca de correspondência entre os alunos do educandário de Pelotas e alunos alemães. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa, bibliográfica e documental cujas fontes principais são os Relatórios Escolares da Deutsche Schule de Pelotas dos anos 1921, 1923, 1924, 1925 e 1933.* * *This paper focuses on the role of visitors arriving at the urban Deutsche Schule, German College of Pelotas, in the south of Rio Grande do Sul from the Verein für das Deutschtum im Ausland (VDA), a Society for Supporting Deutschtum Abroad, in 1921, 1923, 1924, 1925 and 1933, located in Hamburg and Berlin, Germany. The purpose of these visitors was to inspect the German educational project and the maintenance of the Deutschtum, which merged elements of German nationalism, in force, into the school culture of this educandário in times of Nationalization of Teaching in Brazil. The consequence of these visits was the sending of books, didactic material and German teachers, as well as the exchange of correspondence between the students of the educator of Pelotas and German students. It is a qualitative, bibliographical and documentary research whose main sources are the School Reports of the Deutsche Schule of Pelotas of years 1921, 1923, 1924, 1925 and 1933.

New records of the occurrence of biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) species in rural area of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, in the South of Brazil

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Somavilla Lignon ◽  
Emanuelle de Souza Farias ◽  
Felipe Arley Costa Pessoa ◽  
Eduarda Maria Trentin Santi ◽  
Lucas Alexandre Farias de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Area ◽  
New Records ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Biting Midges ◽  
South Of Brazil ◽  
Santa Maria

Unraveling the identity of Paepalanthus decorus (Eriocaulaceae)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 518 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-238
Author(s):  
LUCAS ESPINDOLA FLORÊNCIO DA SILVA ◽  
MARCELO TROVÓ
Keyword(s):  
Floral Morphology ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Detailed Comparison ◽  
The Other ◽  
Original Publication ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Type Specimens ◽  
La Plata

Paepalanthus decorus was described by Delia Abbiatti from a single collection of individuals made by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, deposited at the La Plata Museum. The species is known only from the type specimens, which were unusual for being collected far to the south of the distribution of the other species included in P. sect. Diphyomene. In recent nomenclatural treatments for P. sect. Diphyomene, P. decorus was disregarded, remaining known only from its original publication. Here, we critically evaluate the protologue, type specimens, and the vegetative and floral morphology of this species. As a result, we propose its synonymization under P. flaccidus. A detailed comparison of these species is provided, along with comments on typification, with a lectotype designated for P. flaccidus.

scholarly journals Genetic divergence among Nellore breed herds raised in the South Region of Brazil

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 878-883
Author(s):  
Jader Silva Lopes ◽  
Paulo Roberto Nogara Rorato ◽  
Tomás Weber ◽  
Ronyere Olegário de Araújo ◽  
Dionéia Magda Everling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Genetic Divergence ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Southern Region ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Weaning Weight ◽  
Breeding Values ◽  
Ward Method

The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic divergence among Nellore breed animals raised in 45 farms in the Southern Region of Brazil. The characteristic studied was weaning weight adjusted to 205 days of life (P205), from 10,874 animals sired by 425 bulls and 7,629 cows, collected between 1976 and 2001, and distributed in the states of Rio Grande do Sul (1,499), Santa Catarina (2,332) and Paraná (7,043). The animals were distributed by cluster analysis in eight genetic divergent groups, enabling this technique to be applied to organize the matings in order to obtain heterotic effect. The herd/farm groups were formed through the hierarchical Ward method, using the direct (VGD) and maternal (VGM) breeding values predicted by the REML method. The VGD of the animal accounted for 90% of the differences among herds, and the remaining 10% was attributed to differences in the VGM. On average, the P205 for the animals from inter-group mating was 1.4kg higher than those from intra-group mating, representing 2.4% of heterosis.

scholarly journals Mollusca, Bivalvia, Cuspidariidae, Plectodon braziliensis (E. A. Smith, 1915) n. comb.: record of the genus for the South Atlantic, off Brazil

Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel M. Pimpão ◽  
Inga L. Veitenheimer-Mendes ◽  
Fabrizio Scarabino
Keyword(s):  
Type Species ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
First Record ◽  
South Atlantic ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Scientific Collections

An analysis of bivalves shells collected off the coast of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and specimens of scientific collections, identified as Cuspidaria braziliensis E. A. Smith, 1915 was made. From the examination of syntypes of C. braziliensis and the type species of the genus Plectodon Carpenter, 1864, a redescription was made and it is proposed to transfer the species to the genus Plectodon, resulting in the new combination Plectodon braziliensis (E.A. Smith, 1915). This is the first record of a Plectodon species for the South Atlantic.

scholarly journals TEOLOGIA PÚBLICA NO BRASIL: UM PRIMEIRO BALANÇO

2012 ◽  
Vol 44 (122) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Rudolf Von Sinner
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
South African ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Theology ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
The World ◽  
Uniform Definition ◽  
Different Parts

À luz de desafios atuais presentes no espaço público brasileiro, a discussão sobre a presença de crucifixos em tribunais gaúchos e a atuação de políticos evangélicos no Congresso, o artigo propõe-se fazer um primeiro balanço da reflexão sobre uma teologia pública no Brasil. Assim, procura responder à pergunta “o que é teologia pública?” não de forma definitória, inequívoca, uniformizante. Antes, mostra uma variedade de origens do termo e de oportunidades, bem como de perigos contidos neste conceito. Num primeiro passo, o artigo apresenta quatro linhas de abordagem presentes na emergente discussão brasileira. Em seguida, recorrendo ao sul-africano Dirk Smit, mostra a diversidade de origens e usos do conceito em várias partes do mundo. Por fim, procura evidenciar a pertinência e o potencial de uma teologia pública no Brasil – com ousadia e humildade.ABSTRACT: In view of actual challenges present in the Brazilian public space, the discussion on the presence of crosses in courthouses in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, as well as on the activities of evangelical Congressmen, this article ventures into a first balance of reflection on a public theology in Brazil. It seeks to respond to the question “what is public theology?” not with a clear and uniform definition. Rather, it shows a variety of origins and opportunities, as well as dangers contained in the concept. In a first step, the article presents four lines of thought present in the emerging Brazilian discussion. Then, with reference to the South African theologian Dirk Smit, it shows the diversity of origins and uses of the concept in different parts of the world. Finally, it seeks to show the pertinence and the potential of a public theology in Brazil – both with boldness and humility. 

scholarly journals A redução de áreas florestais numa região triticola do Rio Grande do Sul

1979 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Arlene Dos Anjos Simões ◽  
José Sales Mariano da Rocha
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South

In this study, it was realized the photointerpretation of arboreous and shrubby vegetal formations in some parts of areas of the municipalities of Cruz Alta, Pejuçara, Ijuí, Tupanciretã, Augusto Pestana and Júlio de Castilhos, contained between the 53 ° 30 'and 54 ° 00 ' West Longitude coordinates and the South Latitude 28 ° 30' and 28 ° 57 ' concerning the years 1964 and 1974, with objective of checking the intensity of deflorestation in that region.From the information obtained from from vertical aerophotography interpretation, and orbital images calculations were made to determine the intensity of arboreous and shrubby reduction occured in a period of ten years.

scholarly journals Saúde e relações de gênero: notas de um diário de campo sobre vivência de rua

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriane Roso ◽  
Verônica Bem dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
Las Mujeres

Este artículo presenta datos empíricos de una investigación cualitativa que aborda la salud de las mujeres que viven en las calles y las transversalidades en el cuidado de la salud. La producción de los datos se apoyó en la observación participante en las calles de una ciudad del interior de Río Grande do Sul, Brasil. La creación de campos culturales guio el análisis: relación con la(el) otra(o) en las calles; relaciones de género; y relación con los servicios de atención a la salud. La interpretación de las informaciones estuvo basada en un abordaje psicosocial y en autores que estudian la población que vive en las calles. La conclusión indicó que las mujeres observadas que viven en las calles representan una población bastante diversa en sus características y compleja en sus necesidades, quienes demandan cuidados que tengan en cuenta una variedad de transversalidades, especialmente aquellas que se refieren a las interacciones y relaciones establecidas en los medios donde viven

scholarly journals Preliminary study on the case of black rain in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: A synoptic point of view

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1268
Author(s):  
Maicon Moraes Santiago ◽  
Gabriel Borges dos Santos ◽  
Iulli Pitone Cardoso ◽  
André Becker Nunes
Keyword(s):  
Forest Fires ◽  
General Circulation ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Reanalysis Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The South ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Suspended Particulate ◽  
South Of Brazil

Particles of soot from forest fires are transported by the wind, reaching distant locations and being deposited on the soil through precipitation, which clears the atmosphere, taking suspended particulate matter into its drops. The general circulation over South America indicates the possibility of soot from forest fires in the Amazon and Pantanal to be transported to southern Brazil. The event called “black rain” was observed in the period from 11 to 13 September 2020 at São Francisco de Assis City, in Rio Grande do Sul State (RS), and so this work aims to analyze if there were any anomalies of the flow that favored the occurrence of this event, given that there was a large number of fires in this period. Through ERA5 reanalysis data and GOES-16 satellite images, it was observed that on the three days under study low-level flow to the south of Brazil was more intense than normal, with the Low Level Jet occurrences, and on days 12 and 13 such flow to the south was also observed at 500 hPa. The precipitation was due to the instability of an extended trough from the Northwestern Argentinean Low. Thus, it is believed that there was a contribution from circulation at low and mid levels in the occurrence of black rain over RS.

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