scholarly journals I'dâd al-Mawâd al-Ta'lîmiyyah li Mahârati al-Kalâm Fî Dhoui al-Madkhal al-Wadzhîfî Fî Maskan al-Khairiyyah Sukorejo Situbondo

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-160
Author(s):  
Shofwatul Fu’adah
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Product Trial ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Arabic And English ◽  
The Right ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Specific Learning ◽  
Speaking Skills

Learning materials are very important in learning Arabic. But in reality, there are many learning processes that do not use even do not have the right textbooks or teaching materials, like the researcher found in Al-Khoiriyah Ma’hadul Qur’an dormitory Sukorejo Situbondo. This was impacting on their lack of speaking skills, while they have to communicate in Arabic and English everyday as bilingual dormitory. Therefore, they need specific learning textbooks so that teaching and learning activities can be directed correctly, especially the textbooks that can support learning maharah kalam, so they can improve their speaking skills. This study aims to preparation textbooks of maharah kalam using functional approach because students need materials that related with their daily activities and functional verbal expressions. The method of this research was research and development (R&D)"which was proposed by Borg and Gall. The design of the product trial went through the expert validation, content and instructional design expert. The results of this textbook trial showed that this textbook was effective to meet the students need to increase speaking skills which using pre-test and post-test exercise, with pre-test result from 58,6 then increase in post test to be 85 and also the result of the teachers and students questionnaire is very good and effective to use after using this product. Therefore the teaching materials useful for their Arabic daily communication

scholarly journals Using Communicative Games in Improving Students’ Speaking Skills

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Sari Dewi ◽  
Ummi Kultsum ◽  
Ari Armadi
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Collaborative Action Research ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Speaking Skills

The aims of the study are to know whether communicative games have an impact on teaching speaking skill and describe how communicative games give an influence on speaking skills of students at junior high schools in Jakarta, Indonesia. Classroom Action Research (CAR) was implemented based on Kurt. L model. The procedures used were planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. It was done into two cycles in each cycle consisted of three meetings. The researcher used collaborative action research with some of the English teachers. In collecting the data, the instruments were interview, observation, questionnaire and test. The test only given to students. The rest of the instruments administered for both teachers and students. The result of the study showed the mean score’s pretest reached of 60.42 to 69.02 and post test’s score reached up to 78.77. It is important to describe that there is a significant improvement of 13.9% to 41.7% in post test 1 and 83.33% in post test 2. Therefore, the criteria of success had been determined. It is crucial to note that communicative games have contributed a positive impact on teaching learning process. This also implies the communicative games expected to enhance students’ enthusiasm and motivation. Clearly, It gives positive improvement on students’ active participation, confidence and their fluency in speaking skill. In short it can be described that the strategy of teaching and learning creates good, enjoyable circumstances and reduces the boredom and stress of learning process.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of generating interactions between schemata and text (gist) strategy towards the students’ writing skill in Indramayu

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Indra Yoga Prawiro
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Is Strategy ◽  
Writing Skill ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Report Text

Many students have difficulties in writing the text. Some of the problems in writing such as the difficulties in expressing their idea into the words, time consuming activities and the limited number of vocabularies. This study focused on the effectiveness of GIST (Generating Interaction between Schemata and Text) strategy in improving students’ writing skill at the second grade of SMK Negeri 1 Sindang. The GIST is strategy for taking notes while the students are reading and writing good summaries. This strategy works on many levels, this allows students to put concept into their own words. This activity helps teachers and students to identify key concept. By using quasi-experimental method non-equivalent design, the instruments of this research were pre-test and post-test. The participants of the research were class XI TOI 1 and XI TOI 2 of first semester in SMK Negeri 1 Sindang. Each class consisted of 33 students. The statistical analysis showed the value of Tobs was 2.23 while the value of Ttable was 1.669 which means Tobs was higher than Ttable 2.23>1.669 (Tobs>Ttable). It means that the GIST strategy is effective in teaching and learning writing especially in report text.Key words: GIST strategy; writing skill; report text

scholarly journals Using Total Physical Response (TPR) Method on Young Learners English Language Teaching

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Cicih Nuraeni
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Word Choice ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Physical Response ◽  
Learning English

<p>The purpose of this study was to describe the use of Total Physical Response (TPR) method on young learners English Language Teaching (ELT) at Panti Asuhan Yauma. The method of the research is descriptive qualitative. In this research the researcher describes the activities carried out by teachers and students by using TPR method. The data resources are from teacher and students in Panti Asuhan Yauma Jakarta. The class consists of 30 students which their ages were around 5 to 11 years old. The data collected through observation in learning activities. The instruments were pre-test and post-test with 2 (two) criterion being assessed, namely vocabulary and comprehension. They were divided into 5 (five) elements such as accuracy of word, understanding each word, word choice, understanding the meaning, and speaking easily. The results showed that there was an improvement in vocabulary score about 27.40 and comprehension score about 28.77. The research finding first showed that when using the TPR method children enjoyed and were also very active in learning English. The researcher hopes that the study contributes to the activities of teaching and learning English, especially teaching English for young learners. It was proved by the score from pre-test and post-test.</p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Learning Model Multimedia-Based toward The Students’ English Ability at Senior High School of Kolaka Regency

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Kadaruddin Kadaruddin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Test Result

This research was design to know the effect of learning model multimedia-based toward the students’ English ablility at senior high school of Kolaka Regency. The question of the research was “Is there an effect of learning model multimedia-based toward the students’ English ablility at senior high school of Kolaka Regency? The objective of the research was to find out the data whether the learning model multimedia-based has an effect toward the students’ English ablility at senior high school of Kolaka Regency. The significant of the research was expected the model can be used as reference learning model to improve the students’ English ablility.<strong> </strong>The design of the research was pre-experimental design. The research was conducted at the first-class students of Senior High School 1 Wundulako in Kolaka District. The data were collected by using English test which given at the pre-test and the post-test.<strong> </strong>In analysed the students’ test result, which the mean score of pre-test was 33,8806 and the mean score of post-test was 69,4058, while the t-table 18,55&gt;2,042 t-test. Its mean that the learning model multimedia-based has an effect toward the students’ English ablility. Refering to the findings and discussions of the research, it can be concluded that the learning model multimedia-based has an effect toward the students’ English ablility at senior high school of Kolaka Regency. It was based on the mean score in pre-test and post-test.Based on the conclusion of the research, the researcher suggests to the teacher, especially English teacher in Kolaka Regency to use learning model multimedia-based in teaching and learning process to improve the students’ English ability.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCIENCE LITERATION CULTURE THROUGH ENCYCLOPEDIC TEACHING MATERIALS IN SCIENCE LEARNING IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN THE WEST JAKARTA REGION

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Een Unaenah, M.Pd.
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Student Interests ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Development And Validation

This study emphasizes the importance of teaching materials to improve the culture of scientific literacy in science learning through encyclopedia books. The culture of scientific literacy plays an important role in dealing with everyday life in society, participating in various science-related issues that are complex and greatly affect our view of the world and the place of humans in it and the need for a scientifically literate workforce is thought to be improved through teaching materials encyclopedia. Thus, there is scientific literacy between students, and between teachers and students through a teaching material tailored to student interests which aims to create a culture of scientific literacy. The purpose of this study was to obtain a product and determine the learning outcomes of fifth grade students after using encyclopedia teaching materials. The quantitative method through the pre-test and post-test used in this approach is data collection by means of data collection, planning, product development and validation and testing stages. This research was conducted in 3 elementary schools in West Jakarta, namely SDN Sukabumi Utara 07, SDN Sukabumi Utara 08 and SDN Sukabumi 09. The object developed was Science in grade V SD which was developed in the form of encyclopedia teaching materials.

scholarly journals PROMOTING TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE (TPR) METHOD ON EARLY CHILDHOOD ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Cicih Nuraeni
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Word Choice ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Physical Response ◽  
Learning English

The purpose of this study was to describe the use of Total Physical Response (TPR) method on early childhood English Language Teaching (ELT) at Panti Asuhan Yauma Jakarta and to know the students’ response after learning English using TPR method. The method of the research is descriptive qualitative. In this research the researcher describes the activities carried out by teachers and students by using TPR method. The data resources are from teacher and students in Panti Asuhan Yauma Jakarta . The class consist of 6 students which their age was around  5 to 11 years old. The data collected through observation and interview both teacher and students. The instruments were pre-test and post-test with 2 (two) criterion being assessed, namely vocabulary and comprehension. They were divided into 6 (six) elements such as accuracy of word, understanding each word, word choice, understanding the meaning, speaking easily,and intonation. The results showed that there was any improvement on vocabulary score about 26.16 and comprehension score about 27.16. The research finding firstly showed the TPR method was able to be applied to children because they enjoyed and were also very active in learning English. The researcher hopes that the study contributes to the activities of teaching and learning English, especially teaching English for early childhood. It was proved by the score from pre-test and post-test.

scholarly journals COBEK (COMUNITAS BELAJAR AKTIF) DENGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF ONLINE (MI-O) SEBAGAI INOVASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA BERBASIS PROYEK

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 662
Author(s):  
Johri Sabaryati ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
M. Isnaini ◽  
Abdul Manan
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Common Good ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Interactive Multimedia ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
At Home

ABSTRAKDitengah merebah wabah Covid-19 ini,kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah sangat tidak efektif. Fasilitas internet yang dimiliki oleh sekolah belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, karena penggunaannya masih terbatas pada kegiatan mencari sumber referensi dan penambahan bahan ajar.Padahal kehadiran internet memmiliki dampak positif yaitu lebih dimudahkannya proses belajar mengajar antara guru dan siswa. Penggunaan aplikasi  multimedia interaktif online dapat mempermudah para siswa dapat mengakses secara online dari berbagai tempat. Sehingga dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi kondisi siswa yang diliburkan karena kasus covid-19. Guru dan siswa masih bisa tetap melakukan pembelajaran dengan tetap stay at home untuk kebaikan dan kesehatan bersama. Dalam multimedia interaktif online (MI-O) ini terdapat tugas proyek. sehingga meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah, meningkatkan kecakapan kolaboratif, meningkatkan keterampilan mengelola sumber. Siswa dan guru tidak perlu hadir secara fisik di kelas (classroom meeting), karena siswa dapat mempelajari bahan ajar dan mengerjakan tugas-tugas pembelajaran serta ujian dengan cara mengakses jaringan komputer yang telah ditetapkan secara online. Pada Pembuatan MI-O ini berjalan sangat antusias karena banyak guru belum familiar mendengar istilah Adobe Animate CC dan Web Hosting SWF sehingga terbentuk komunitas belajar aktif untuk kegiatan pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilakukan di MTs NW Putra Narmada Desa Lembuak Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat NTB. Kata kunci: belajar aktif; multimedia interaktif online; berbasis proyek ABSTRACTIn the midst of the Covid-19 outbreak, teaching and learning activities in schools are very ineffective. Internet facilities that are owned by schools have not been utilized optimally, because their use is still limited to finding reference sources and adding teaching materials. Even though the presence of the internet has a positive impact, namely making the teaching and learning process easier between teachers and students. The use of online interactive multimedia applications can make it easier for students to access online from various places. So that it can be a solution to overcome the conditions of students who were closed due to the Covid-19 case. Teachers and students can still learn by staying at home for the common good and health. In this online interactive multimedia (MI-O) there are project tasks. thus increasing problem-solving skills, increasing collaborative skills, improving resource management skills. Students and teachers do not need to be physically present in class (classroom meeting), because students can study teaching materials and do learning assignments and exams by accessing predefined computer networks online. The MI-O was very enthusiastic because many teachers were not familiar with the terms ADOBE ANIMATE CC and WEB HOTING SWF so that an active learning community was formed for learning activities. This community service activity was carried out at MTs NW Putra Narmada, Lembuak Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, NTB. Keywords: active learning; online interactive multimedia; project based.

scholarly journals Teaching Speaking Skills through Role Play at Elementary Level: An Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Muhammad Safdar Bhatti
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Elementary Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Status ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Speaking Skills

English has won the status of International language. The quality of our expression depends on our use of speaking skills. The importance and value of speaking English have been accepted worldwide. In Pakistan, Teaching English was mainly focused upon reading and writing skills. But in today’s world, listening and speaking skills have become much more important than in the past. Recently, the value of role-play in the classroom situation has become mandatory to make the teaching-learning process easy, attractive, and interesting. The implementation of role-play was expected to be an effective way to improve the learners’ speaking skills. So in the present study, the focus is on this matter whether the use of role play can be beneficial in bringing a positive change in the teaching-learning process of speaking skills for elementary level learners. The collective problems of the teachers and students during speaking English were the main focus of the study. 360 students and twenty teachers of Bahawalpur region participated in this study. Pre-test, post-test, and questionnaire were used as a tool to collect the data from the respondents. The findings of the study showed that there was a significant difference between pre-test and post-test results. It was suggested that speech practice with the help of role play should be encouraged at the elementary level.

scholarly journals The impact of written visual materials in the development of speaking skills in English language among secondary level students

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1086-1095
Author(s):  
Tribhuwan Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Environment ◽  
English Language ◽  
Opportunity To Learn ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Visual Materials ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Speaking Skills

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of visual teaching material and resources in the development of Speaking Skills in the English language in Secondary level students in India. In the study, the experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was chosen. The research consisted of 82 secondary-level students. In order to collect the data, pre-test, post-test, speech axiom, and interview forms were prepared, and a t-test was used in the analysis of the data. The interviews were conducted with open-ended questions on the research topic and results were interpreted according to their percentages and frequency values. According to the results obtained from the data, a statistically significant difference was found between the mean achievement of the students using visual teaching materials and using written-visual teaching materials. The result suggests the use of written-visual teaching materials. The data obtained from the interview also supported these results. Therefore, visual teaching materials should be chosen appropriately by language teachers and should be carried into the classroom environment. It is recommended that visual teaching materials be presented with written support, as it facilitates reminding and provides the opportunity to learn with permanent marks.

scholarly journals The Effect of Teachers’ Work Ethic Practice: A Study at a Daily School in the Kubang Pasu District

2018 ◽  
pp. 353-356
Keyword(s):  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Work Ethics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Ethics Code ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right ◽  
Test Result

This study aims to identify the effect of Teachers’ Work Ethics (TWE) practice based on the teachers’ work ethics code outlined by the Ministry of Education (MOE). The research sample involved teachers who are teaching at one of the daily schools in the Kubang Pasu District whom were given intervention for a month. Questionnaire was used to seek the effect of intervention prescribed in the effort to develop TWE Model. The study employed inferential statistics of t-test paired sample to see the difference between pre test and post test result. The finding showed that there is an increase in ethics practice in terms of the right intention, good conduct, initiator of goodness, fulfilling promise and; disciplined and civilised. However, in the aspect of discipline and conduct, there is significant difference between pre and post test that is (p< 0.05). This difference shows that teachers focus more on practicing this particular aspect in their daily lives. Study findings give the implication that attitude, training and role of leaders are important in determining that this principle is implemented successfully.

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