scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN BAHASA MADURA YANG DIGUNAKAN OLEH ORANG TUA TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA DI SDN CANDI I

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-204
Author(s):  
Wahid Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Social Care ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Second Period ◽  
Friendly Character

ABSTRAKSiswa Kelas IV, V, dan VI SDN Candi I tidak selalu menggunakan bahasa madura yang halusEngghi Enten dalam berkomunikasisebagaimana diajarkan orang tuanya. Sedangkan karakternya masih tergolong baik dan bagus.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan bahasa Madura yang digunakan oleh orang tua terhadap karakter siswa Kelas IV, V, dan VIdi SDN Candi I dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, rekaman dan triangulasi.Adapun instrument yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara, lembar observasi, dan dokumentasi.Triangulasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Triangulasi Waktu (periode I 10-14 Juli 2020 dan periode II 10-14 Juli 2020), Sumber dan Teknik.Sumber utama pada penelitian ini dalah Siswa Kelas IV, V dan VI, dan sumber keduanya adalah orang tua dan guru kelas.Teknik yang digunakan saat triangulasi adalah wawancara, observasi dokumentasi dan rekaman.  Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa hubungan bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang tua dengan karakter toleransi, bersahabat atau komunikatif, dan peduli sosial pada Kelas IV, V, dan VI sangat berpengaruh terutama pada karakter bersahabat atau komunikatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan semakin baik bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang tua maka karakter siswa akan semakin baik pula terutama pada karakter bersahabat atau komunikatif. Kata Kunci: Bahasa Madura, Orang Tua, KarakterABSTRACTThe grade IV, V, and VI students in SDN Candi 1 do not always use the good Madurese (Engghi-Enten) in communicating as taught as their parents. Meanwhile, the characters of the student are still good. This research aims to determine the relationship between the Madurese used by parents to the character of students in IV, V, and VI Grades at SDN Candi 1 with using interviews, observation, documentation, recording, and triangulation techniques. The instruments used is interview guides, observation sheets, and documentation. The triangulation used in this study is the Triangulation of Time (first-period 30 June to 01 July 2020 and the second period 10 to 14 July 2020), Resources, and Techniques. The main objects in this study were students in IV, V, and VI grades, and the second objects were parents and class teachers. The triangulation techniques were interviews, observation documentation, and recordings. Based on the data obtained, it shows that the relationship between the language used by parents with the characters of tolerance, friendly or communicative, and social care in IV, V, and VI grades are significant especially in communicative and friendly character. This research shows the better the language used by parents, the better the student's character will be, especially in friendly or communicative characters. Keywords : Madurese (Language of Madura), Parents, Character

Accountability and governance in social care: the impact of personalisation

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Bracci
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Public Governance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Public ◽  
New Public ◽  
Governance Process ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose – The aim of the paper is to illustrate the changing structure of accountability under a new public governance agenda introduced in England to deliver social care through personal budgets. Design/methodology/approach – The paper draws on accountability and public governance literature, in particular, the accountability framework proposed by Hupe and Hill. The evidence was gathered from exploratory case studies conducted in two English County Councils. Findings – The introduction of personal budgets has modified the roles of the different actors involved in the co-production of social services. The case studies evidence changes in the accountability and governance process, particularly with respect to the personal budget regime that has devolved responsibility and accountability to the customer. Specifically, the customer's role has shifted and expanded in the accountability chain and thus developed into a partnership. Originality/value – This study is one of the first to analyse the relationship between the personalisation agenda in English social services and the relevant accountability mechanisms involved. Moreover, the paper refines the theoretical framework proposed by Hupe and Hill according to the different role the public now plays.

Predictors of carer distress following stroke

1999 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie Morrison
Keyword(s):  
Depressed Mood ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Stroke Survivors ◽  
Care Provision ◽  
Health And Social Care ◽  
Informal Carers ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Whilst there is a considerable literature surrounding predictors of depressed mood in stroke survivors, much less research has been directed towards identifying the impact of a stroke on primary informal carers and the nature of the relationship between patient and carer characteristics, stroke consequences and carer distress. This review attempts to elucidate such relationships so that implications for health and social care provision can be drawn.

Introduction: Key sociopolitical changes affecting the health and wellbeing of people

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Adrian Bonner
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Late 20Th Century ◽  
Health And Wellbeing ◽  
Health And Social Care ◽  
Key Driver ◽  
The Relationship

This introductory chapter provides an overview of the relationship between health and housing, regional disparities and responses across England, Wales, and Scotland in the provision of health and social care and local authority commissioning. It considers how the Municipal Corporations Act (1835) led to the establishment of elected town councils. In the mid- to late 20th century, municipalisation gave way to centralised government, which subverted the autonomy of local authorities. Currently, social care is provided and funded by local authorities and private funders. The main objective of social care is to help people to live well and happily, and live as long as they can. This person-centred approach is in contrast to the systems that have been developed to support the health care needs of people. In 2020, poverty still remains a key driver of poor health and wellbeing.

scholarly journals Exploring the Relationship between the Caregiver’s Stress Load and Dementia Patient Behavior: A Case Study of Dementia Specialist Outpatient Data from the Southern Medical Center of Taiwan

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 4989
Author(s):  
Cheng-Chang Liu ◽  
Chang-Franw Lee ◽  
Tung Chang ◽  
Jing-Jing Liao
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Service Planning ◽  
Dementia Patient ◽  
Patient Behavior ◽  
The Social ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Care System

The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between caregivers’ stress loads and dementia patient behavior, including the correlation of “patient behavior” (severity and frequency), “social care system”, and “stress levels of caregivers”. The research method was based on the analysis of survey data collected at a dementia specialist outpatient clinic of a medical center in southern Taiwan from November 2013 to May 2015. Those surveyed by the center included patients who visited the hospital, and their caregivers completed a questionnaire survey. During the study period, a total of 558 questionnaires for 279 pairs were distributed, and all questionnaires were recovered. According to the survey statistics, the average age of the caregivers interviewed was 53.1 years; women accounted for 61.3% of respondents, and the duration of care exceeded three years. In terms of education, most respondents were college/university graduates. The most common surveyed relationship was that of children acting as the caregiver to a parent, and the average age of the patients was 77.73 years. Most caregivers were found to live with the patients (75.3%). In terms of severity and frequency, the surveyed items with the highest average scores were both the “delusion” item of the “patient behavior” facet, the “mental support”(mean = 1.97; standard deviation, SD = 0.869) item of the “social care system” facet, and the “social life stress” (mean = 2.26, SD = 1.510) item of the “Stress levels of caregivers” facet. The research results show that the “patient behavior” and “Stress levels of caregivers” facets have a significant positive correlation, and the “social care system” and “Stress levels of caregivers” facets have a significant negative correlation. In the future, priority of service planning and implementation of long–term policy should be given to home care, since this is a cultural characteristic of Taiwan. In circumstances where a primary caregiver takes care of family members, the patient’s behavior, length of care, mental support, and social life issues are key items that should be considered in the social welfare control service to alleviate the load of dementia patients on family caregivers.

Reproducibility of core temperature threshold for sweating onset in humans

1994 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 1671-1677 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Brengelmann ◽  
M. V. Savage ◽  
D. H. Avery
Keyword(s):  
Sweat Rate ◽  
Practical Method ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Temperature Threshold ◽  
Small Magnitude ◽  
Fundamental Point ◽  
Downward Displacement ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Second Period

The control of sweating in humans has been described quantitatively in terms of skin and core temperatures (Tsk and Tcore, respectively). However, the precision with which features of the relationship between sweat rate and Tcore at a given Tsk can be reproduced in the short term is not known. We focused on the threshold Tcore. We held Tsk at 38 degrees C until sweating began for two periods separated by a period of cooling with Tsk at 32 degrees C in six men and three women. The esophageal temperature (Tes) at which sweating began was invariably lower in the second period of heating (average difference 0.09 degree C; maximum 0.17 degree C). Also, the rate of rise in Tes was invariably higher (average 148%) during the second period of heating. Thus, although a threshold cannot be reproduced within the error of Tes measurement, the consistency and small magnitude of the downward shift recommend our protocol as a practical method for evaluating other influences on thermoregulation, provided that the effects are big enough to be seen against a background of an expected small decrease. From the fundamental point of view, the consistency of the downward displacement has provocative implications, e.g., the rate of change in Tcore influences sweating or thermosensitive units in slow-responding thermal compartments contribute to the Tcore input signal.

Introduction

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Bäckström
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
School Health ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Welfare Regimes ◽  
Health And Social Care ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

This introductory chapter provides an overview of the relationship between welfare and religion. The relationship between welfare and religion, as it developed during the 20th century, was shaped during the formative ‘golden years’ following 1945. Welfare became part of a modernity in which the relationship between religion and societal institutions—such as school, health, and social care—was weakening rapidly or in some cases had ceased to exist. Studies of different welfare regimes have revealed, however, that their roots lie in contrasting political, social and religious circumstances. These circumstances function as a historically based ‘glue’ that helps to explain the subtle values that connect religion and welfare within these different systems. The chapter then presents the project Welfare and Values in Europe: Transitions Related to Religion, Minorities and Gender (WaVE), which formed the background to the project featured in this volume.

Situating ‘careful surveillance’

2021 ◽  
pp. 136787792199745
Author(s):  
Mark Andrejevic ◽  
Hugh Davies ◽  
Ruth DeSouza ◽  
Larissa Hjorth ◽  
Ingrid Richardson
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Contact Tracing ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Health Measures ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

In this article we explore preliminary findings from the study COVIDSafe and Beyond: Perceptions and Practices conducted in Australia in 2020. The study involved a survey followed by interviews, and aimed to capture the dynamic ways in which members of the Australian public perceive the impact of Covid practices – especially public health measures like the introduction of physical and social distancing, compulsory mask wearing, and contact tracing. In the rescripting of public space, different notions of formal and informal surveillance, along with different textures of mediated and social care, appeared. In this article, we explore perceptions around divergent forms of surveillance across social, technological, governmental modes, and the relationship of surveillance to care in our media and cultural practices. What does it mean to care for self and others during a pandemic? How does care get enacted in, and through, media interfaces and public interaction?

Controlling Money Supply And Price Level With Unknown Regime Shifts: The Case Of Chile

2011 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulnasser Hatemi-J ◽  
Manuchehr Irandoust
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Steady State ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Price Level ◽  
Regime Shifts ◽  
Font Size ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Causality Tests ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Second Period

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0.5in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">This paper investigates the relationship between money supply and price level using new tests for cointegration with two unknown regime shifts and bootstrap causality tests. Quarterly Chilean data from 1973: I to 2006: III is used. We find empirical evidence that the variables establish a long-run steady state relationship in the presence of two regime shifts. The elasticity of price level with regard to money supply is close to unity during the first period (prior to 1978: II). The elasticity is reduced during the second period (1978: III-1986: I) and it is also reduced for the remaining period but the reduction is smaller. We also conducted bootstrap causality tests that reveal the following: in the first sub-period there is bidirectional causality between the underlying variables. In the last two sub-periods money supply causes the price level only. This implies that money supply is weakly exogenous concerning the price level and that the monetary authority had enough independence to execute an active monetary policy in Chile. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></span></span></p>

Economic Reform and Structural Change

2019 ◽  
pp. 530-548
Author(s):  
Barry Naughton
Keyword(s):  
Structural Change ◽  
Economic Reform ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Market Transition ◽  
Service Economy ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
New Era ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Second Period

This chapter examines China’s experience with structural change during three distinct periods of economic reform and growth: 1978–1995, 1995 through to about 2010, and 2010 to present. In each case, the chapter finds that the pattern of structural change is related to the choices made by policy makers with respect to reform and market transition. The first period saw a shift towards a more labour-intensive output basket, a structure that was more in line with China’s underlying comparative advantage, while the second period witnessed a move ‘upstream’ toward more capital and skill-intensive industries. Since 2010, China has begun to move toward a service economy and embarked on a new era of structural change. Each of these periods offers specific ‘lessons’ about the relationship between policy and structural change. The chapter concludes with a discussion of these lessons and a number of generalizations that apply to China’s experience as a whole.

Time for some home truths – exploring the relationship between GPs and social workers

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Mangan ◽  
Robin Miller ◽  
Jeremy Cooper
Keyword(s):  
Social Workers ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Response Rate ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Health And Social Care ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between general practitioners (GPs) and social care professionals by reflecting on a project (the Home Truths project) which sought to improve joint working between general practice and social care though an action-research process. Design/methodology/approach – iMPOWER's Home Truths project involved gathering local data regarding joint working in local areas and using this data as a catalyst for change. The Institute of Local Government Studies and the Health Services Management Centre at the University of Birmingham were asked to act as a critical friend to the project. This involved supporting the design of the data collection, offering advice on the process and to carrying out a short evaluation of the impact of the first wave. The paper reflects on the collected data from the sites and information from the impact evaluation. Findings – The paper highlights the poor quality of the relationship between GPs and social workers. Findings that illustrate this include GPs’ poor knowledge of social care services; a perception that social care services were of poor quality and rating the quality of their relationships with social workers as poor. However GPs felt that knowing more about social care could help prevent their patients going into residential care earlier than necessary and wanted to work more closely with social care to exploit the benefits and opportunities. The interventions that have been put in place to try and improve relationships focus on the day-to-day working lives of the professionals rather than attempting to introduce new initiatives. Research limitations/implications – The response rate from GPs in the areas was low (average response rate was 10 per cent in each area) and it may be that only those GPs who are interested in working with social care responded. The initiatives that have been developed appear to be reasonable responses to the issues identified. However, a lack of discrete outcomes through which to measure improvement will make it difficult to demonstrate the impact of the interventions. Originality/value – This paper underlines that despite many years of policy makers promoting better integration, the relationship between the key gate-keepers within the health and social care systems is still poor. The findings from the Home Truths surveys and action plans has gone some way to address the gap identified in the evidence base about the relationships between GPs and social workers.

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