scholarly journals Identifikasi Parasit Pentastomida pada Biawak Air (Varanus salvator) yang akan dikonsumsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andhika Yudhantama Subroto ◽  
I Komang Wiarsa Sardjana ◽  
Moh Sukmanadi ◽  
E Djoko Poetranto ◽  
Kusnoto Kusnoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Adult Phase ◽  
Varanus Salvator ◽  
Department Faculty

This study aims to determine the pentastomide parasite that infects the digestive tract of giant water lizards examined in Laboratory of Parasitology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University. In this study, three sample were found to be infected with pentastomide parasite in the lung. The phase found was adult phase pentastomide; it has pentastomide spermatheca which shows that this parasite is female. 

Anatomi Saluran Pencernaan biawak air (Varanus salvator) (Reptil: Varanidae)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahfud Mahfud ◽  
Ihwan
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Large Intestine ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Tissue Perfusion ◽  
Animal Population ◽  
Varanus Salvator ◽  
Commercial Purpose ◽  
Left And Right ◽  
Biology Laboratory

Excessive hunting and poaching for commercial purpose of Varanus salvator in Indonesia can cause a decline in this animal population. However, the scientific information of this animal especially about the biologic of organ system is rarely reported. Therefore, this case opens up opportunities for researching, which aims to study the anatomy of digestive tract of water monitor macroscopically. This research has been conducted in Biology Laboratory, University of Muhammadiyah Kupang for 5 months from March to August 2016. The digestive organ of this animal that has been preserved in alcohol 70% was obtained before from two males of water monitors. Preservation process: the animal were anesthetized, exsanguinated, and fixated in 4 paraformaldehyde by tissue perfusion method. Observations were performed to the visceral site and morphometrical of digestive tract. The resulted data was analysed descriptively and presented in tables and figures. The digestive tract of water monitor consist of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and cloaca. The dimension of each organ is different based on its structures and functions. The esophagus of water monitor connects the mouth cavity and the stomach and also as the entrance of food to the stomach. Water monitor stomach were found in cranial part of abdomen, in left side of liver. The small intestine was longer than stomach and it is a winding muscular tube in abdomen in posterior side of liver. The large intestine consist of colon and cloaca, while cecum was not found. This channel was extend lateromedially in abdomen to cloaca between left and right kidneys. The cloaca was the end of digestive tract which excreted feces and urine. From this research, we can conclude that the digestive tract of water monitor consists of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. It’s difficult to differentiate small intestine and large intestine because there are no cecum.

scholarly journals Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Eiaka M. ◽  
El-Bagoury F. ◽  
El-Nahas M. ◽  
Khodeir H.
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Clinical Biochemistry ◽  
Department Faculty

scholarly journals Prevalence and Identification of Digestive Tract Protozoa in Goats in Labang District Bangkalan Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Warda Nafalizza Efendi ◽  
Lucia Tri Suwanti ◽  
Abdul Samik ◽  
Poedji Hastutiek ◽  
Mufasirin Mufasirin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Stool Examination ◽  
Direct Smear ◽  
Blastocystis Sp ◽  
Age And Sex

This study aims to determine the prevalence and to identify gastrointestinal protozoa in goats in Sub-district of Labang, Bangkalan Regency, Madura, Indonesia. The research was conducted in April - July 2019 with 100 samples of goat’s stool. Examination was done in the laboratory of Parasitology in Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University using direct smear, sedimentation and flotation methods. The result showed that goats in Labang, Bangkalan Regency were infected by protozoa Eimeria sp. and Blastocystis sp. and the prevalence was 84%. There were no significant differences in the age and sex of goats (p > 0.05).

scholarly journals 23. IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) DI DESA LAMBRO DEYAH KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Identification of Parasites in Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in Lambro Deyah Kuta Baro Aceh Besar

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adistya Putra Rizki ◽  
Yudha Fahrimal ◽  
Razali Daud ◽  
T. Fadrial Karmil ◽  
Muhammad Hambal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Outer Surface ◽  
Parasite Species ◽  
Clarias Gariepinus ◽  
Smear Examination ◽  
Inner Surface ◽  
Banda Aceh

The study aimed at identifying the types of parasites that infect catfish as well as to determine the prevalence of the parasite species. A total of 30 catfish were collected using nets then examined at Parasitology Laboratory, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. Ectoparasites examination was carried out by directly observed the outer surface of fish body and by mucus smear examination microscopically. While endoparasites examination was done by observation on the inner surface of the digestive tract. The study revealed that five types of parasites infected catfish were Dactylogyrus (43.33%), Gyrodactylus (20%), Tricodina (3.33%), Camallanus sp (3.33%), and unidentified worm (3.33%). ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Key words: catfish, ectoparasite, endoparasite

scholarly journals Detection of Goat Digestive Tract Protozoa Through Feces Examination in Kwanyar Sub-District, Bangkalan District

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Meyreta Doti Alcaterana ◽  
Poedji Hastutiek ◽  
Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti ◽  
Endang Suprihati ◽  
Agus Sunarso
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Stool Examination ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Blastocystis Sp ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
One Year ◽  
June July

This study aims to determine the prevalence and species of protozoa that infect the digestive tract of goats in Kwanyar Sub-District, Bangkalan District. This study was conducted in June-July 2019 with 100 samples of stool examination in the laboratory of the Division of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University. On examination found two types of protozoa, which were: Eimeria sp and Blastocystis sp. The results of this study showed the prevalence of 48% digestive tract protozoa. The results of statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test showed significant differences in age under one year and over one year in goats (p <0.05).

scholarly journals Identifikasi Protozoa pada Darah dan Saluran Pencernaan Biawak Air (Varanus salvator)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizah Bilqis Nurkarimah ◽  
Mufasirin Mufasirin ◽  
Ratna Damayanti ◽  
Lucia Tri Suwanti ◽  
Boedi Setiawan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Blood Smear ◽  
Giemsa Stain ◽  
Single Infection ◽  
Thin Blood Smear ◽  
Observation Study ◽  
Fecal Examination ◽  
Monitor Lizard ◽  
Varanus Salvator ◽  
Made In

The aim of this research is to identify the variaous of protozoa in the bloodanddigestive tract on water monitor lizard (Varanus salvator) was captured in Sidoarjo, East Java. This research was taken on March until June 2019. This research used a non-experimental method through an observation study. As many as 50 water monitor lizard were used this research and examined at the Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga.The samples of this research were made in thin blood smear using Giemsa stain, while fecal examination using native method, sucrose flotation, and modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain.The results showed that two various of protozoa found were single infection. Observations on the blood was obtained Haemogregarina sp. (14%) and observations of feces obtained Eimeria sp. (2%). The conclusion of this research indicate that type of protozoa was Haemogregarina sp. and Eimeria sp. were found on water monitor lizard(Varanus salvator).

scholarly journals The Difference of Integrin ανβ3 Expression, Leukemia Inhibitory Factors and Superoxide Dismutase Serum Concentration in the Provision of Kebar Extract (Biophytum petersianum Klotczh), Metformin, and Their Combination to Mouse models of Endometriosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seindy Glamour ◽  
Syarief Thaufik Hidayat ◽  
Adi Setyawan Prianto ◽  
Widjiati Widjiati
Keyword(s):  
Superoxide Dismutase ◽  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Placebo Group ◽  
Mouse Models ◽  
Endometrial Receptivity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inhibitory Factors ◽  
Biophytum Petersianum ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Department Faculty

Background: In endometriosis there is a decrease in endometrial receptivity. Kebar and Metformin grasses are expected to improve the condition of endometrial receptivityObjective: To find out whether there is any effect of giving Kebar grass extract and metformin on endometrial receptivity Methods: The study was designed by using a simple experimental randomization. It was conducted in Obstetrics Gynecology Department - Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University and Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Airlangga University. Sample calculation was employed. The study was done within five groups including control group with normal mice, group of endometriosis mouse models given placebo, group of endometriosis mouse models given Kebar grass extract, group of endometriosis mouse models given metformin, and group of endometriosis mouse models given the combination of Kebar grass – metformin extract. The examination materials of ανβ3 integrin and Leukemia Inhibitory Factors were taken from the uteri of the mice and measured by the Rammele Scale Index (Immuno Reactive Score), while the Superoxide Dismutase examination using ELISA was derived from mice serum. These examinations were performed by two veterinariansResults: The expression of ανβ3 integrin was significantly higher in the group of mouse models given Kebar grass extract as well as the combination of Kebar and metformin grass extracts (p <0.05) rather than in the group of endometriosis mouse models with no treatment, whereas LIF expression was significantly higher in the group given Kebar grass extract, metformin and combination of both extracts (p <0.05). Serum SOD levels remained the same.Conclusion: The expressions of ανβ3 Integrin and LIF are higher due to the provision of Kebar grass extract as well as the combination of Kebar grass and metformin extracts

scholarly journals An immunohistochemical study of endocrine cells in the digestive tract of Varanus salvator (Reptile: Varanidae)

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1737-1742
Author(s):  
Mahfud Mahfud ◽  
Ernawati Ernawati ◽  
Nur R. Adawiyah Mahmud ◽  
Teguh Budipitojo ◽  
Hery Wijayanto
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Pattern ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Endocrine Cells ◽  
Immunohistochemical Study ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Color Intensity ◽  
Pattern Frequency ◽  
Caudal Portion ◽  
Varanus Salvator ◽  
Abc Method

Aim: The aim of the study was to identify the distribution pattern and frequency of endocrine cell types in the digestive tract of Varanus salvator. Materials and Methods: The presence of endocrine cells (glucagon, somatostatin, and serotonin) in the digestive tract (esophagus, stomach, and intestine) was detected using the avidin-biotin complex (ABC) method. Results: Three types of endocrine cells immunoreactive to antisera glucagon, serotonin, and somatostatin were found in the caudal portion of the small and large intestines but were not observed in the esophagus, stomach, and caput and medial sections of the small intestine. Endocrine cells distributed in the digestive tract of V. salvator vary in color intensity, from weak to sharp, in response to the primer antibody. Conclusion: Endocrine cells in the digestive tract that is immunoreactive to glucagon, somatostatin, and serotonin are those found in the caudal portion of the small and large intestines. They are varied in distribution pattern, frequency, and color intensity.

scholarly journals Identification and Prevalence of Digestive Tract Endoparasites of Goats in Ujungpangkah, Gresik District

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fahmi Abdillah ◽  
Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti ◽  
Suzanita Utama ◽  
Endang Suprihati
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Stool Sample ◽  
Mixed Infection ◽  
Infection Prevalence ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fecal Examination ◽  
Blastocystis Sp ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
One Year

This study aims to determine the prevalence and species of endoparasite that infect the digestive tract of goats in Ujungpangkah Sub-District, Gresik District. This study was conducted in February-March 2021 with 100 samples of goat’s stool. Sample examination was conducted in the laboratory of the Division of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. In fecal examination found four types of endoparasites, which were: Eimeria sp. 62%, Blastocystis sp. 5%, Haemonchus sp. 4%, Strongyloides sp. 2% and mixed infection prevalence was 3%. This study showed a prevalence of 76% digestive tract endoparasite. The Chi-Square test showed significant differences (p <0.05) between groups of goats aged under one year (57%) and over one year (43%).

scholarly journals Morphological Identification Nematodes Tanqua tiara Found on Gastric Varanus salvator at East Java

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfiana Laili Dwi Agustin ◽  
Setiawan Koesdarto ◽  
Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto ◽  
Lucia Tri Suwanti ◽  
Zainal Arifin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Tract ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Morphological Identification ◽  
Long Tail ◽  
Total Length ◽  
Animal Infection ◽  
Varanus Salvator

Tanqua tiara (T. tiara) is the gastric nematode of Varanus salvator (V. salvator) [1-4], this study was conducted to identification morphology of T. tiara. Although there are no reports of human and animal infection T.tiara but still have the potential to transmit the disease to humans through direct contact or indirectly. Isolation of adult worms T.  tiara from the digestive tract of V. salvator and then will make to dry preparat.Some 20 V.alvator's gastrointestinal tract at autopsy and gained as much as 321 nematode worms, nematode worms were obtained from the stomach V. salvator, result identification from dry preparat show : Male (mm) (Total length of body 9.4-32, Wide body 0,26-1,77, Diameter of head-bulb 0,17-0,32, The length of the head 0,23-0,33, Distance from the head-end to the end of the esophagus 2,8-5,7, Distance from the head-end to cervical sac 0,22-0,81, The thickness of the cuticle 0,008-0,036, Long tail 0,13-0,42, Long spikula0,3-1,1) and female (mm) (Total length of body 6,8-22, Wide body 0,14-2,33, Diameter of head-bulb 0,15-0,34, The length of the head 0,1-0,28, Distance from the head-end to the end of the esophagus 2,3-4,58, Distance from the head-end to cervical sac 0,18-0,88, The thickness of the cuticle 0,007-0,031, Long tail 0,12-0,28, Distance vulva from the tail end 3,02-3,61, Long uterus 13,1-21,4, size of egg 0,04-0,052X0,03-0,049). Identification of morphological Tanqua tiara indicate worms vary in size, but the specimen is dominated by small-sized worms.  Keywords: Varanus salvator; Tanqua tiara; Cephalic bulb.

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