Effects of Guava Leaf Powder on the Quality of Seasoned Pork

This study aims to know the guava leaf powder concentration and level of panelist acceptance on the quality of pindang eggs produced. The research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatment of guava leaf powder solution concentration of 30%, 45% and 60%. The parameters observed in this research were water content, protein content, and hedonic value of pindang eggs. The analytical technique used in this study is the analysis of variance analyzed using SPSS version 22. The results showed the chemical quality of the pindang egg with the addition of guava leaf powder which was used in a very significant effect on the reduction in water content and the resulting protein egg pindang content. Organoleptic test results on color, texture, aroma and taste most preferred by the panelist that is on the of treatment C with concentration of guava leaf powder addition 60%

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Effects of Guava Leaf Powder on the Quality of Seasoned Pork

Culinary Science & Hospitality Research ◽

10.20878/cshr.2013.19.4.001001001 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 19 (4) ◽

pp. 1-12

Author(s):

박영미 ◽

김영중 ◽

Hye Hyun Yoon ◽

한병렬

Keyword(s):

Leaf Powder ◽

Guava Leaf

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Pengaruh Pemberian Moringa oleifera Terhadap Kuantitas dan Kualitas Semen Sapi Peranakan Ongole

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis ◽

10.33772/jitro.v7i2.10886 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 119

Author(s):

Lukman Affandhy ◽

Muchamad Luthfi ◽

Dian Ratnawati ◽

Frediansyah Firdaus

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Analysis Of Variance ◽

Research Method ◽

Moringa Oleifera ◽

The Third ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Leaf Powder ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Second Period

ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bubuk daun Moringa oleifera (MO) terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas semen sapi peranakan ongole (PO). Metode penelitian menggunakan percobaan lapang dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan pemberian MO sebesar 0 kg/ekor/hari (P1); 0,05 kg/ekor/hari (P2) dan 0,1 kg/ekor/hari (P3). Analsis data menggunakan one way analysis of variance. Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri atas empat ekor dengan tiga periode pengamatan sebagai ulangan, yaitu periode pertama dan ketiga tanpa MO, dan periode kedua diberikan MO pada P2 dan P3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa volume dan pH semen perlakuan P1, P2 dan P3 tidak berbeda semua periode pengamatan. Motilitas massa spermatozoa P2 dan P3 periode kedua dan ketiga menunjukan nilai +++ berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan P1 (++); motilitas individu perlakuan P1 menunjukkan nilai terendah 60,56±2,94 % (P<0,05) dibandingkan P2 dan P3 pada periode kedua dan ketiga (75,50±2,29 dan 72,50±2,34%). Konsentrasi spermatozoa P2 dan P3 periode kedua dan ketiga menunjukkan rata-rata >1.350 juta/ml berbeda nyata (P<0,05) daripada P1 (876±152juta/ml), sedangkan total spermatozoa motil menunjukkan nilai tertinggi 5.647±829 juta/ml pada P3 periode kedua.Viabilitas spermatozoa P2 dan P3 menunjukkan nilai >88-89 % beda nyata (P<0,05) daripada P1 (<84 %) pada periode kedua dan ketiga, sedangkan nilai abnormalitas spermatozoa yang terbaik adalah P2 sebesar 4,30% pada periode kedua dan P3 sebesar 5,33% pada periode ketiga. Disimpulkan pemberian bubuk daun MO dengan dosis 0,1 kg/ekor/hari dapat memperbaiki kuantitas dan kualitas semen (viabilitas dan total spermatozoa motil) sapi pejantan PO.Kata kunci: kuantitas dan kualitas semen, Moringa oleifera, sapi pejantan ABSTRACTThe research aimed to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera (MO) leaf powder on the quantity and quality of semen of ongole crossbreed. The research method used was a field experiment with a completely randomized design with three treatments giving MO of 0 kg/head/day (P1); 0.05 kg/head/day (P2) and 0.1 kg/head/day (P3). Each treatment consisted of four heads with three periods of observation as replications, namely the first and third periods without MO, and the second period was given MO on P2 and P3. Data analysis used a one-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the volume and pH of semen treated P1, P2, and P3 didn’t different in all observation periods. The second and third period spermatozoa mass motility of P2 and P3 showed that the value of +++ was significantly different (P<0.05) compared to P1 (++); Individual motility of P1 treatment showed the lowest value 60,56±2,94 % (P<0.05) compared to P2 and P3 in the second and third periods (75,50±2,29 and 72,50±2,34%). The second and third periods of P2 and P3 spermatozoa concentrations showed an average of >1,350 million/cc significantly different (P<0.05) than P1 (876±152 million/cc), while the total motile spermatozoa showed the highest value of 5,647±829 million/cc in the second period P3. The spermatozoa viability of P2 and P3 showed values >88-89% significantly different (P<0.05) than P1 (<84%) in the second and third periods, while the best spermatozoa abnormalities were P2 at 4.30% in the second period and P3 at 5.33% in the third period. It was concluded that the giving of MO leaf powder at a dose of 0,1 kg/head/day could improve the quantity and quality of semen (viability and total motile spermatozoa) of Ongole Crossbreed bulls. Keywords: bulls, Moringa oleifera, quantity and quality of semen

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Differentiation of Mitragyna speciosa, a narcotic plant, from allied Mitragyna species using DNA barcoding-high-resolution melting (Bar-HRM) analysis

Scientific Reports ◽

10.1038/s41598-021-86228-9 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Chayapol Tungphatthong ◽

Santhosh Kumar J. Urumarudappa ◽

Supita Awachai ◽

Thongchai Sooksawate ◽

Suchada Sukrong

Keyword(s):

High Resolution ◽

Dna Barcoding ◽

High Resolution Melting ◽

Dna Barcode ◽

Herbal Medicines ◽

Efficient Tool ◽

Hrm Analysis ◽

Mitragyna Speciosa ◽

Leaf Powder

AbstractMitragyna speciosa (Korth.) Havil. [MS], or “kratom” in Thai, is the only narcotic species among the four species of Mitragyna in Thailand, which also include Mitragyna diversifolia (Wall. ex G. Don) Havil. [MD], Mitragyna hirsuta Havil. [MH], and Mitragyna rotundifolia (Roxb.) O. Kuntze [MR]. M. speciosa is a tropical tree belonging to the Rubiaceae family and has been prohibited by law in Thailand. However, it has been extensively covered in national and international news, as its abuse has become more popular. M. speciosa is a narcotic plant and has been used as an opium substitute and traditionally used for the treatment of chronic pain and various illnesses. Due to morphological disparities in the genus, the identification of plants in various forms, including fresh leaves, dried leaf powder, and finished products, is difficult. In this study, DNA barcoding combined with high-resolution melting (Bar-HRM) analysis was performed to differentiate M. speciosa from allied Mitragyna and to assess the capability of Bar-HRM assays to identify M. speciosa in suspected kratom or M. speciosa-containing samples. Bar-HRM analysis of PCR amplicons was based on the ITS2, rbcL, trnH-psbA, and matK DNA barcode regions. The melting profiles of ITS2 amplicons were clearly distinct, which enabled the authentication and differentiation of Mitragyna species from allied species. This study reveals that DNA barcoding coupled with HRM is an efficient tool with which to identify M. speciosa and M. speciosa-containing samples and ensure the safety and quality of traditional Thai herbal medicines.

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Effect Of Preserved Seeds Using Different Botanicals On Seed Quality Of Lentil

Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research ◽

10.3329/bjar.v36i3.9266 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 36 (3) ◽

pp. 381-387 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

A Khatun ◽

G Kabir ◽

MAH Bhuiyan ◽

D Khanam

Keyword(s):

Moisture Content ◽

Azadirachta Indica ◽

Seed Quality ◽

Shoot Length ◽

Germination Capacity ◽

Laboratory Studies ◽

Polygonum Hydropiper ◽

Vigour Index ◽

Leaf Powder

Laboratory studies were conducted with leaf powder of three plants to show the preservative effect for maintaining the quality of lentil seeds in storage. After processing and drying, seeds were preserved with different botanicals and stored them in earthen pots for eight months. Botanicals, such as whole leaf powder of neem (Azadirachta indica), dholkalmi (Ipmoea sepiara), and bishkatali (Polygonum hydropiper) were used at a dose of 5% w/w (25 g botanical per 500 g of lentil seeds). The lentil seeds were stored till next planting time and seed quality, such as moisture content, germination capacity, root length, shoot length of the seedlings and vigour index were observed. The highest values for all these characters except moisture content were significant when the seeds were preserved with neem leaf powder and bishkatali. Among three botanicals, dholkalmi was less effective. Keywords: Lentil; botanicals; storage; seed quality DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v36i3.9266 BJAR 2011; 36(3): 381-387

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Effects of Humic Acid and Blueberry Leaf Powder Supplementation in Feeds on the Productivity, Blood and Meat Quality of Finishing Pigs

Food Science of Animal Resources ◽

10.5851/kosfa.2019.e22 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 39 (2) ◽

pp. 276-285 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Kwonjung Kim ◽

inkyu Bae ◽

Jinho Cho ◽

Yangil Choi ◽

Jungheun Ha ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Humic Acid ◽

Meat Quality ◽

Finishing Pigs ◽

Leaf Powder

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Optimization, equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies on adsorptive remediation of phenol onto natural guava leaf powder

Environmental Science and Pollution Research ◽

10.1007/s11356-019-07145-z ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 27 (17) ◽

pp. 20576-20597 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Muthamilselvi Ponnuchamy ◽

Ashish Kapoor ◽

Balamurugan Pakkirisamy ◽

Prabhakar Sivaraman ◽

Karthikeyan Ramasamy

Keyword(s):

Thermodynamic Studies ◽

Leaf Powder ◽

Guava Leaf ◽

Kinetic And Thermodynamic Studies

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Randomized double‐blind placebo‐controlled trial of the effect of Morus nigra L. (black mulberry) leaf powder on symptoms and quality of life among climacteric women

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics ◽

10.1002/ijgo.13057 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 148 (2) ◽

pp. 243-252

Author(s):

Joyce P.L. Costa ◽

Haissa O. Brito ◽

Leonardo V. Galvão‐Moreira ◽

Luiz G.O. Brito ◽

Lucia Costa‐Paiva ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Controlled Trial ◽

Double Blind ◽

Double Blind Placebo ◽

Mulberry Leaf ◽

Morus Nigra ◽

Leaf Powder

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High Carbohydrate High Fat Diet Induced Hepatic Steatosis and Dyslipidemia Were Ameliorated by Psidium guajava Leaf Powder Supplementation in Rats

Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine ◽

10.1155/2019/1897237 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2019 ◽

pp. 1-12

Author(s):

Md. Abdullah Al Mamun ◽

Md. Faruk ◽

Md. Mizanur Rahman ◽

Kamrun Nahar ◽

Fariha Kabir ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Oxidative Stress ◽

Antioxidant Enzyme ◽

Glucose Intolerance ◽

High Fat Diet ◽

Psidium Guajava ◽

High Fat ◽

High Carbohydrate ◽

Leaf Powder ◽

Guava Leaf ◽

Enzyme Functions

Psidium guajava leaf is reported to contain many bioactive polyphenols which play an important role in the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Our investigation aimed to study the effect of Psidium guajava leaf powder supplementation on obesity and liver status by using experimental rats. To study the effects of guava leaf supplementation in high fat diet induced obesity, rats were randomly divided into four experimental groups (n=7), control (group I), control + guava leaf (group II), HCHF (group III), and HCHF + guava leaf (group IV). At the end of the experimental period (56 days), glucose intolerance, liver enzymes activities, antioxidant enzymes activities, and lipid and cholesterol profiles were evaluated. Our results revealed that guava leaf powder supplementation showed a significant reduction in fat deposition in obese rats. Moreover, liver enzyme functions were increased in high fat diet fed rats compared to the control rats significantly which were further ameliorated by guava leaf powder supplementation in high fat diet fed rats. High fat diet feeding also decreased the antioxidant enzyme functions and increased the lipid peroxidation products compared to the control rats. Guava leaf powder supplementation in high fat diet fed rats reduced the oxidative stress markers and reestablished antioxidant enzyme system in experimental animals. Guava leaf powder supplementation in high fat diet fed rats also showed a relative decrease in inflammatory cells infiltration and collagen deposition in the liver compared to the high fat diet fed rats. The present study suggests that the supplementation of guava leaf powder prevents obesity, improves glucose intolerance, and decreases inflammation and oxidative stress in liver of high carbohydrate high fat diet fed rats.

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