scholarly journals Pengaruh Sikap, Norma Subyektif dan Kontrol Perilaku yang Dirasakan Terhadap Niat Beli Pupuk Petroganik di Kabupaten Boyolali

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Novitasari Dika Kusuma Dewi ◽  
Eny Lestari ◽  
Heru [email protected] Irianto
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Environmental Awareness ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Product Attributes ◽  
Survey Techniques ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
The Cost

<em>This   research   aims   to   find   out   the   effects   of   product   attributes, environmental awareness, the cost of fertilizer usage, subjective norms to the attitude of Petroganik fertilizer purchases also to find out the effects of attitude, subjective norms and cost of fertilizer usage to the intentions of purchasing Petroganik fertilizer. The method used in this research is explanatory methods by using survey techniques. Method taken to determine research location was conducted purposively and this research is done in Nogosari District and Musuk District. The method used for gathering samples with multi stage random sampling. Samples in this research were collected  from  64  respondents  split  from  4  villages  and  8  group  farmers.  The technique of collecting data was solved through observation, interviews, and logging. The analysis of the sample data used for this research is Structural Equation Models (SEM) method and also Partial Least Square (PLS) as an altiernative method. The research finds that (1) product attributes and  environmental awareness positively determinants of  purchase attitudes. (2) subjective norms, purchase attitudes, and cost of fertilizer usage affects the purchase intentions for Petroganik fertilizer.</em>

scholarly journals FACTORS AFFECTING THE INTENTION TO PURCHASE ORGANIC VEGETABLES WITH THEORY PLANNED BEHAVIOUR APPROACH

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Septiadinur Rejeki ◽  
Novil Dedy Andriatmoko ◽  
Hery Toiba
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Food Ingredient ◽  
Planned Behaviour ◽  
Organic Vegetables

The recent modern healthy lifestyle is influenced by the selection of food ingredient such as organic vegetables. Organic vegetables are well known in community. But, the purchase of organic vegetables has decreased in the last few years because price has been high, packaging and quality have not been interesting, and low priority on organic vegetables than conventional vegetables. This research was conducted by the Theory Planned Behaviour (TPB) approach with 6 variables. Those are price, packaging, quality, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control to analyze the effect of factor to the decreased purchase attitude and intention buy organic vegetables with Structural Equation Model (SEM)-Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results showed that the following factors are price, quality, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control have an effect to the decreased purchase attitude and intention buy organic vegetables. So, it can be a strategy for selling and consuming organic vegetables in the future.

scholarly journals Value management implementation barriers for sustainable building: a bibliometric analysis and partial least square structural equation modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Farouk Kineber ◽  
Idris Othman ◽  
Ayodeji Emmanuel Oke ◽  
Nicholas Chileshe ◽  
Tarek Zayed
Keyword(s):  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Value Management ◽  
Implementation Barriers ◽  
Content Type

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between overcoming the value management (VM) implementation barriers and VM implementation in the Egyptian building sector. Design/methodology/approach A critical review of the literature on VM was used to through bibliometric analysis has been conducted to highlight the studies’ gap and establish the VM barriers. These obstacles were then contextually transformed via a semi-structured interview and a pilot study, and subsequently organized in the form of a theoretical model. The primary data was collected from 335 building stakeholders in Egypt through the administration of questionnaire surveys. Consequently, structural equation models of partial least squares were applied to statistically assess the final model of VM barriers. Findings The bibliometric analysis shows that there is an inadequate study on VM implementation barriers in the Egyptian construction industry and insufficient studies on implementing VM in developing countries. Results obtained from the proposed model showed that overcoming the VM barriers has a major connection with successful VM implementation. This is indicated with the value of ß = 0.743, which is necessary when the firm is overcoming 1 unit of VM barriers. Originality/value This study fills the knowledge gap by identifying and emphasizing the critical obstacles to VM implementation.

scholarly journals Sustainable Entrepreneurship in the Agriculture Sector: The Nexus of the Triple Bottom Line Measurement Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 3275
Author(s):  
Ghulam Raza Sargani ◽  
Deyi Zhou ◽  
Muhammad Haseeb Raza ◽  
Yuzhi Wei
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Agriculture ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Triple Bottom Line ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Bottom Line ◽  
Sustainable Entrepreneurship

The field of entrepreneurship is considered essential for the economy, and many researchers around the world have studied it from diverse perspectives. The outcomes of this research are not yet consensual. Today, it is gaining attention and consensus due to the increasing pressure of sustainable development, so there is a need for academic research to examine this field by incorporating sustainability value creation practices and the efforts of current entrepreneurs towards said goal, especially in the case of the agricultural sector. Accordingly, this study aims to address the problem of what drives students to incorporate sustainable agriculture in their entrepreneurial ventures. Moreover, we aim to determine whether the value placed in the triple bottom line affects the intention to establish sustainable businesses. The study is based on five antecedents of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TBP) and was designed to explore the mechanism underlying the intention to promote sustainable entrepreneurship in agriculture. The primary objective was to collect and analyze the data using the partial least square structural equation model (PLS-SEM) to test the determinants. The results revealed that the indicators of a favorable sustainable attitude, supportive subjective norms, control behaviors, adequate opportunity recognitions, and encouraging the triple bottom line had strong influences on the intention of promoting sustainability in entrepreneurship. Besides, the attitudes, subjective norms, opportunity recognition, and sustainability values can also predict students’ significant positive intentions toward sustainable agriculture in entrepreneurship. The research findings contribute to the literature by providing an empirical basis for the formulation of policies to encourage students to start an agribusiness, thereby improving the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education development programs and bridging the gap between sustainable entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Therefore, the insight into the determinants of sustainable entrepreneurship can be an essential step toward designing a practical and durable policy mechanism for the implementation of the triple bottom line when developing entrepreneurial agriculture education programs.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF CUSTOMER TRUST AND COMPANY IMAGE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN INDONESIA CLASSIFICATION BUREAU IN SAMARINDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syariful Mahsyar ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Zainal Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Latent Variables ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Structural Equations ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Customer Trust

This study aims to determine the effect of customer trust and company image on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty at the Indonesian Classification Bureau. The population in this study were customers of PT BKI with a total of 95 respondents. The method of data collection is done by giving a list of questions or questionnaires to respondents who are customers at PT BKI, where the questionnaire is distributed to these customers. This study uses a data analysis tool that is partial Least Square (PLS), then this study uses the analysis method of structural equation models or Path Analysis to determine the causal relationship between latent variables contained in structural equations. The tool used in data processing using the Smart PLS program. The results of this study indicate that 1) customer trust has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, 2) company image has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, 3) customer trust has a significant effect on customer loyalty, 4) company image has a significant effect on customer loyalty, 5) customer satisfaction has an significant effect to customer loyalty. Keywords: Customer Trust, Company Image, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty

scholarly journals PENGARUH ORGANISASI PEMBELAJAR DAN INOVASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA UKM DI KOTA BOGOR

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Manuel Leonard Sirait ◽  
Anggraini Sukmawati ◽  
I Made Sumertajaya
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Learning Organization ◽  
Structural Equation Modelling ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Equation Modelling ◽  
Multi Stage

Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UKM salah satunya ada keterbatasan sumberdaya manusia, yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi yang dimiliki sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UKM.  Menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN akan mempengaruhi daya tahan UKM Kota Bogor karena persaingan yang semakin ketat dan melakukan perbaikan kualitas sumberdaya manusia pada UKM di Kota Bogor.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari organisasi pembelajar dan inovasi terhadap kinerja UKM Kota Bogor.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bogor dengan jumlah sampel UKM sebanyak 46 UKM dan sampel responden berjumlah 149 orang.  Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik multi stage sampling yaitu gabungan dari teknik stratified random sampling dan proportional sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS).  Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh yang siginifkan antara organisasi pembelajar terhadap inovasi, (2) organisasi pembelajar memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja UKM, (3) inovasi memberikan pengaruh yang signifkan terhadap kinerja UKM Kota Bogor.The lack of human resources is one of the problem that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) has faced.  Human resources in SMEs dont have sufficient knowledge and information and it effects the performances of SMEs.  Dealing with people of ASEAN Economic Community will effect the resistance of SMEs in Bogor, due to the competitive and making an increase in quality of human resources towards SMEs in Bogor.  This research was to analyze the effect of the learning organization and innovation towards performance of SMEs in Bogor.  This research was conducted in Bogor with 46 samples for SMEs and 149 for respondent samples.  The technique of sampling was conducted by using multi stage sampling namely the combination of stratified random sampling and proportional sampling.  The tabulation data was analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) by approaching of Partial Least Square (PLS).  The result of this research were (1) the existence of significant influence between learning organization toward innovation, (2) the learning organization gives a significant effect towards the performance of SMEs, (3) innovation gives a significant effect towards the performance of SMEs in Bogor.

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility: Its Effect on SMEs

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Enrique Valdez Juárez
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Sustainability Theory ◽  
Corporate Social

In recent times, small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) have focused their activities on short-term financial results. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is among the organizational practices currently being adopted by companies to increase their competitiveness. While some companies implement CSR out of curiosity or because it is aligned with their true social vocation, most embrace it to increase economic and financial performance. Whereas some theories support CSR practices and assert the great benefits these activities can yield, other theories state that management should not allocate resources to CSR actions. Focusing on SMEs, the present study sought to examine the effects of CSR on profitability from three perspectives: the social, the environmental, and the economic dimensions of social responsibility. The sample for this study included 81 companies in the industrial (54.3%) and services (45.7%) sectors operating in the south of the state of Sonora (Mexico). Data collection was carried out from August to November, 2013, and used a self-directed survey administered to company managers. Results were analyzed and validated using a variance-based statistical technique focused on structural equation models (SEM); the structured relationships were validated by partial least square (PLS) modeling using the SmartPLS Professional software (version 3.2.6). Our findings provide evidence that social and economic CSR activities have a positive influence on profitability in SMEs. This study contributes to the development of the main literature on CSR practices in their social, environmental, and economic dimensions: firm theory, sustainability theory, and stakeholder theory. 

scholarly journals PENGUJIAN TERHADAP NIAT MAHASISWA DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI MENGIKUTI PELATIHAN BREVET PAJAK

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-113
Author(s):  
Yanto Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Certification Program ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Equation Modelling

This research aims to investigate what factors that influence the intention of student of Diploma III in accounting to joining tax certification program. This research uses three constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior namely the Attitudes Toward Behavior, the Subjective Norms and the Perceived Behavioral Control as a theoretical framework. Data was obtained through direct questionaires from 204 students of Akademi Akuntansi YKPN (AA YKPN) Yogyakarta. Data  was analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 2.0 software. The results of this research indicate that three constructs of TPB have significant influence on the student’s intention to joining tax certification program.Keywords: partial least square, tax certification program, attitude toward behaviour, subjective norm, perceive behavior control

scholarly journals The Effect of Zakat Institution System and Government Support on Intention to Pay Zakat: Knowledge as A Moderating Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Heri Sudarsono ◽  
Rindang Nuri Isnaini Nugrohowati ◽  
Yunice Karina Tumewang
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Reasoned Action ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Institutional System ◽  
The Government

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of attitudes, subjective norms, zakat institution system and government support in influencing the interest of the government and private officers to pay zakat. This study also aims to determine the extent of muzakki’s knowledge of zakat in improving attitudes, subjective norms, zakat institutional systems and government support in the interest of the government and private officers to pay zakat. Respondents in this study are 402 respondents consisting of 154 government officers and 248 private officers who live in 6 big cities in Java, such as Jakarta, Serang, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta and Surabaya. This research uses the Partial-Least-Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis technique with the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) model. The finding reveals that attitudes, subjective norms, zakat institutional system, and government support affect the government and private officers' interest in paying zakat. Meanwhile, knowledge as a moderating variable does not strengthen the influence of attitudes, zakat institutional systems and government support. Still, it reinforces the subjective norms of government and private officers in influencing intention to pay zakat. BAZNAS can collaborate with educational institutions, professional institutions, community institutions and utilize social networks to increase public knowledge about zakat. Hence, knowledge about zakat supports subjective norms and attitudes, zakat institutional system, and government support. </em></p>

scholarly journals ANALISA KEPATUHAN PAJAK DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI PERILAKU TERENCANA (THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR) (TERHADAP WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Hadi Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Probability Sampling

Rendahnya kesadaran wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam membayar pajak telah menjadi masalah utama negara berkembang dalam aspek pajak. Rendahnya kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dapat dilihat dan dikaji dari sisi psikologi wajib pajak (sikap, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan, niat, dan perilaku kepatuhan pajak). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplanatori, pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan kriteria wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar dan memiliki Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) dan melaporkan Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak (SPT) di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Adapun instrument penelitian dilakukan pretest pada tanggal 28-29 Mei 2018 (2 Hari). Hasil kuesioner yang sudah valid dan reliabel kemudian dilakukan penyebaran ulang untuk keperluan analisa statistik dalam penelitian ini, kuesioner disebarkan pada tanggal 28 Mei – 05 Juli 2018 (39 Hari). Jumlah sampel yang diolah sebanyak 170 tanggapan wajib pajak, dan data diolah dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan bantuan program SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa sikap dan kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berperilaku patuh terhadap pajak, sedangkan norma subjektif berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap niat berperilaku patuh terhadap pajak. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan kesesuaian dengan Teori Perilaku Terencana (Theory of Planned Behavior) bahwa secara teoritis perilaku wajib pajak disebabkan oleh adanya niat untuk berprilaku patuh terhadap pajak yang direfleksikan oleh sikap, norma subjektif dan kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan oleh wajib pajak orang pribadi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. The low awareness of individual taxpayers in paying taxes has become a major problem for developing countries in the tax aspect. The low compliance of individual taxpayers can be seen and assessed in terms of the taxpayer's psychology (attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral controls, intentions, and tax compliance behavior). This research is an explanatory research, taking samples in this study using non-probability sampling techniques with criteria for individual taxpayers who are registered and have a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP) and report the Tax Return (SPT) in the Tax Service Office (KPP) in DKI Jakarta Province. The research instrument was pretested on 28-29 May 2018 (2 Days). The results of a valid and reliable questionnaire were then re-distributed for the purposes of statistical analysis in this study, the questionnaire was distributed on 28 May - 05 July 2018 (39 Days). The number of samples processed was 170 taxpayer responses to the questionnaire distributed, and the data was processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method based on Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results of hypothesis testing show that attitude and perceived behavior control have a positive and significant effect on the intention to behave in compliance with taxes, while subjective norms have a positive but not significant effect on the intention to behave in compliance with taxes. The results of the study reveal conformity with the Theory of Planned Behavior that theoretically taxpayer behavior is caused by the intention to behave obediently to taxes which is reflected by attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral controls perceived by individual taxpayers in DKI Jakarta Province.

scholarly journals Estudio sobre la percepción de los empleados y su influencia sobre el clima de aceptación de la diversidad y la orientación sexual de los empleados

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
Rosaliz Santiago-Ortega ◽  
Zulma Medina-Rivera ◽  
Segundo Castro-Gonzáles
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Recursos Humanos

Esta investigación tuvo como propósito analizar la percepción que tienen los empleados sobre distintas variables (tales como género, generación, religión y nacionalidad) sobre el Clima de aceptación de la diversidad (CAID), y este con respecto a la Percepción sobre orientación sexual (POS). La información se recopiló mediante un cuestionario validado suministrado a 509 trabajadores pertenecientes a diferentes áreas de negocios, y se analizaron los resultados con los modelos Structural Equation Models-Partial Least Square. Este estudio encontró que el CAID tiene una relevancia importante y positiva sobre la POS de los trabajadores, y que la percepción del género del empleado está influenciada fuertemente por la generación del trabajador. Otros modelos que han intentado medir el CAID no han incluido la variable POS, a diferencia de esta investigación, la cual aporta a la disciplina de Recursos Humanos.

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