scholarly journals Keuntungan Petani Tebu Rakyat Melalui Kemitraan di Kabupaten Jember ; Advantages of Sugarcane Farming With Partnership in Jember

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Endah Kurnia Lestari ◽  
Akhmad Fauzi ◽  
M. Parulian Hutagaol ◽  
Aceng Hidayat

<p>Program kredit tebu rakyat melalui kemitraan terutama upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi tebu dengan penyediaan kredit untuk sarana produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keuntungan pro-duksi tebu rakyat dengan bantuan kredit dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keun-tungan produksi tebu. Penelitian ini menggunakan data selama satu musim tanam 2013/2014. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara <em>purposive</em>, dengan kriteria (1) petani tebu rakyat yang memperoleh kredit KKP-E; (2) luasan lahan &gt;1,0 ha dan jumlah sampel ditentukan secara <em>quota sampling</em> sebanyak 30 orang. Kuesi-oner terstruktur digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data produksi dan pendapatan petani, didukung dengan data sekunder. Statistik deskriptif seperti rata-rata, standar deviasi, nilai minimum, dan maksimum diguna-kan dalam analisis data. Analisis <em>benefit</em> dan <em>cost</em> digunakan untuk menghitung keuntungan, sementara ana-lisis regresi linier berganda digunakan dalam mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keuntungan per hektar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keuntungan rata-rata per hektar sebesar Rp12.400.000,00. Variabel luas lahan, rendemen, umur, pendidikan, biaya pupuk per hektar, dan biaya tenaga kerja per hektar secara signifikan (p&lt;0,01) mempengaruhi keuntungan petani tebu rakyat kredit di daerah penelitian. Hal ini memberikan gambaran bahwa petani tebu yang mengakses kredit KKP-E untuk pinjaman permodalan dalam usaha tani berupa sarana produksinya dapat meningkatkan produksi dan berdampak terhadap keuntungan produksi tebu per hektar.</p><p> </p><p>Financial aid for smallholder sugarcane famers through partnership program is mainly for production means.  This research is aimed to determine the farmers’ profit of one hectare sugarcane production and to explain factors that affect the profit.  This study used data of 2013/2014 sugarcane planting season.  Samplings were taken purposively with criteria: (1) the farmers received KKP-E credit scheme, (2) the land ownership was &gt;1.0 ha, and the number of samples were determined using quota sampling for 30 farmers. Structured questioners were used to collect data on production and income of the farmers, which were also supported by secondary data. Description statistics such as means, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum values were used for data analyses.  Benefit and cost analysis were used to calculate the profits, while the multiple linear regression analysis is used to identify the factors that affect the profit per hectare. The results showed that favorable circumstances with the average profit per hectare were Rp12,400,000.00. The variables: land area, yield, farmers’ age and education, the cost of fertilizer and labor per hectare affected significantly (p&lt;0.01) to the farmers profit. This study showed that farmers who have access to KKP-E credit scheme for loan capital in the form of farm production facilities could increase production and had impact on profit.</p>

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Micah Bheki Masuku ◽  
Mandla Bhekumusa Dlamini

<p>Smallholder sugarcane growing is central to rural development and poverty alleviation in Swaziland. The main objective of the study was to investigate the profitability of smallholder sugarcane farmers’ associations under KDDP and to explain the determinants of sugarcane profitability. The study used data from 2004/05 to 2010/11 production seasons for 15 smallholder sugarcane farmers’ associations under KDDP. A structured questionnaire was used to solicit production and financial data. Secondary data were obtained from accounting records of the farmers. The associations were purposively selected because of their experience in sugarcane production. Descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, minimum and maximum values were used in data analysis. The cost and returns analysis was used to assess the profitability, whilst multiple linear regression analysis was used in identifying the determinants of profitability.The associations were found to be profitable with a mean profit per hectare of E5080.00.The further results indicated that variables such as farm size, farming experience, sucrose price, labour cost per hectare and fertilizer cost per hectare significantly (p&lt;0.01) influence the profitability of smallholder sugarcane farmers’ associations in the study area. The adjusted R<sup>2</sup> was 0.623, suggesting that about 62.3% in the variation in profit per hectare is explained by the explanatory variables. It is, therefore recommended that good crop husbandry practices like timely weeding, fertilization, and irrigation should be adopted to produce a good crop which will enhance profitability. There is need for the promotion of collective action as an institutional means to improve bargaining power of farmers, especially when procuring inputs. Collective action will enable smallholder sugarcane farmers to buy in bulk and be entitled to discounts and that can enhance sustainability of profitability of the farmers.<strong></strong></p>


Author(s):  
Dedi Djuliansah ◽  
Trisna Insan Noor ◽  
Yosini Deliana ◽  
Meddy Rachmadi

This study aims to identify the cost, revenue, and income of soybean farming, identify the feasibility of soybean farming, identify the breakeven point and change the break-even point due to changes in selling prices in Jatiwaras District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method, while the data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Determination of sample farmers using the Two Stage Cluster Random Sampling method, with a sample size of 65 people with a proportion of 27 farmers in paddy fields and 38 farmers in land, from a population of soybean farmers as many as 185 people.            The results of this study indicate that the cost of soybean farming per hectare in paddy fields is Rp. 5,896,896.90 with receipts of Rp 8,478,139.53 and income of Rp. 2,581,242.63, while the cost of soybean farming per hectare on land is Rp. 4,163,487.48 with receipts of 8,342,774.57 and income of Rp. 4,179,287.09. Soybean farming in land is more feasible to be cultivated with an R / C value of 2.01 while the R / C value in paddy fields is 1.45. Minimum acceptance received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season of Rp. 63,911.14 in paddy fields and Rp. 668,378.02 in land, the minimum production volume received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season is 10.65 Kg in paddy fields and 111.40 Kg in land and minimum land area that must be processed by farmers so that no loss in one planting season of 0.01 ha in paddy fields and 0.08 ha on land. Decrease in output price of Rp. 1,000.00 (16.67%) causes the minimum acceptance received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season of Rp. 100,196.38 in paddy fields and Rp. 767,384.61 on land. The margin value of safety on soybean farming is 90.53 in wetland and 82.40 in land area


ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Brian Tumion ◽  
V V.J Panelewen ◽  
A Makalew ◽  
B Rorimpandey

ABSTRACTEFFECT OF FEED AND OPERATING COSTS ON PROFIT OF CHICKEN LAYING FARM OWNED BY VONY KANAGA AT TAWAAN VILLAGE IN BITUNG CITY (Case study). This research was conducted in Vony Kanaga laying farm located in District Ranowulu Bitung City. The research problem was how the influence of feed and labor costs to the amount of profits and how much profit can be obtained at the company laying chicken farm in the district of Bitung City Ranowulu. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of feed and labor costs against profits in laying chicken company, to find out the benefits of the company laying chicken farm in the district of Bitung City Ranowulu. The data collection method is using a field survey using primary and secondary data. Subdistrict Ranowulu Bitung determined based on the largest population in the city of Bitung. Model analysis of data that multiple linear regression analysis and profit. The measured variable is the cost of feed, labor costs and profits. The result showed that the average cost of laying chicken feed per day is Rp. 7.813.410. The average labor cost per day is Rp. 2.388.000. Total Proceeds from the sale of eggs and feces in the company-owned chicken laying Vony Kanaga Rp. 13.514.520 so as to obtain profit of Rp. 3.313.110. Based on the results of this study concluded that the cost of feed and labor simultaneously significant effect on profits in the company-owned farm chicken laying Vony Kanaga in District Ranowulu Bitung City. Company-owned farm chicken laying Vony Kanaga in District Ranowulu gives an average profit of Rp. 3.313.110 Keywords: Feed Cost, Labor Cost, Pro


Author(s):  
Indri Aprilia ◽  
Edy Prasetyo ◽  
Bambang S. Mulyatno

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi lahan, benih, pupuk Phonska, pupuk Za, pestisida, dan tenaga kerja terhadap hasil produksi usahatani semangka merah dan semangka kuning, serta untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi ekonomi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi usahatani semangka merah dan usahatani semangka kuning. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2017 di Gapoktan Ngudi Santoso Desa Bakalan Kecamatan Dukuhseti Kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Penentuan jumlah responden dilakukan dengan metode slovin, kemudian dari hasil tersebut ditetapkan sebagai kuota dengan metode quota sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari responden dengan wawancara menggunakan panduan kuesioner. Data sekunder diambil dari sumber atau instansi-instansi terkait serta dari pustaka lain yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Analisis data menggunakan fungsi produksi model Cobb-Douglas, analisis regresi linier berganda dan independent sample t-test. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, pupuk Phonska, pupuk ZA, pestisida dan tenaga kerja secara serempak berpengaruh terhadap produksi semangka merah dan semangka kuning. Nilai signifikansi t-test efisiensi ekonomi lahan, benih, pupuk Phonska, pupuk ZA, pestisida, dan tenaga kerja usahatani semangka merah dan semangka kuning berturut-turut adalah 0,001; 0,002; 0,000; 0,000; 0,000; dan 0,000. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan.Kata Kunci: efisiensi ekonomi, faktor-faktor produksi, semangka merah, semangka kuning.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the use of factors of land production, seeds, Phonska fertilizer, Za fertilizer, pesticides, and labor on the production of red watermelon and yellow watermelon farming, and to analyze the level of economic efficiency using the factors of red watermelon farming production. and yellow watermelon farming. The study was conducted in November 2017 at Ngudi Santoso Gapoktan Bakalan Village, Dukuhseti District, Pati Regency. The research method used is the survey method. Determination of the number of respondents is done by the Slovin method, then the results are determined as quota with the quota sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from respondents by interview using a questionnaire guide. Secondary data is taken from sources or related agencies as well as from other literature related to this research. Data analysis used the Cobb-Douglas model production function, multiple linear regression analysis and independent sample t-test. The results of the study, namely the use of factors of production of land area, seeds, Phonska fertilizer, ZA fertilizer, pesticides and labor simultaneously affect the production of red watermelon and yellow watermelon. The significance value of the t-test is the economic efficiency of land, seeds, Phonska fertilizer, ZA fertilizer, pesticides, and red watermelon and yellow watermelon farming labor. successively is 0.001; 0.002; 0,000; 0,000; 0,000; and 0,000. Based on these values indicate that there are significant differences.Keywords: economic efficiency, production factors, red watermelon, yellow watermelon


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hamdan 'Ainulyaqin Hamdan ◽  
Hendro Lutin

The very positive potential of zakat in Indonesia triggers competition betweem many amil zakat institutions to gain muzakki‟s trust. In zakat management institutions the activities of collecting (fundraising) zakat funds are very important for amil zakat institutions to cary out institutional activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of business and volunteer partnership programs on the collectionbof zakat funds. Volunteer and business partnership program as an independent variable and zakat fund collection as the dependent variable. The object of research at the Baitulmaalku Karawang amil zakat intitute. The research method uses quantitative methods of data collection with secondary data in the form of financial reports. The subject of this research is the Baitulmaalku Karawang amil zakat institution. The number of samples is 36, the analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. The analysis results obtained partially, the business partnership program has a value of 4,214 and a significance value of 0,00 and volunteeers have a t value of 1,616 and a significance value of 1,16. simultaneously get the F value count 122,528 and a significance value of 0,00. The business partnership program has a positive and significant effect on the collection of zakat fund. Whilw volnteers do not have a positive and significant effect on the collection of zakat funds. Simultaneously partnership of business and volunteers affects the collection of zakat funds.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Novia Fitri Yanti Saragih ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Harianto Harianto

Palm sugar as a source of income is mostly produced by palm sugar producers who are in the village, depending on the population of existing palm trees. Available raw materials and prevailing prices affect income. This study aims to (1) analyze the structure of production costs and business income of palm sugar and (2) analyze the factors that influence the income of palm sugar producers in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. The method used to analyze the cost structure is income analysis (π = TR - TC) by calculating the use of total costs (TC = TFC + TVC) used in once production process. Factors that influence palm sugar income are  price of palm sugar, number of productive trees, and yield of palm sugar. Primary data obtained from palm sugar prodicers using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from previous research. Analysis of factors that influence income using multiple linear regression analysis,  processed using the SPSS 16.0 Program. Research results show that the average income obtained by palm sugar craftsmen in Rejang Lebong District is Rp 150,374 / production. Palm sugar processing business is still feasible to be a business and profitable because the value of profitability obtained is 1.23. Factors that influence income significantly at the level of 95 percent in the form of prices and number of productive trees. Improvements in technological innovations and an increase in the population of palm sugar plants need to be improved to be able to increase the income of palm sugar’ producers in the Rejang Lebong Regency of Bengkulu Province.


JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febryandhie Ananda ◽  
Safrul Rahmadhan

This research was conducted at PT. Jakarta International Hotels And Development.Tbk, which aims to determine the influence of promotion costs and the cost of administration against the price of staple inn. Using test tools Eviews 8, with secondary data from the years 2009-2018, quantitative research uses the data type of the time series. With the technique of multiple linear regression analysis, T test, and the test deteminasi (R2).The results of this study show that the Cost of Promotion significant positive effect on the financial performance of the Price of Staple Inn. So the hypothesis one in this study missed. It also happens in the variable Cost of Public Administration affect the financial performance of the Price of Staple Inn. So the hypothesis in this study positive significant. It can be seen from the results of t-Test showing the value prob is equal to 0.04 < alpha of 0.05. This means that the positive influence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Martin Lukito ◽  
Ahadiati Rohmatiah

Abstract— The research objective was to partially and simultaneously analyze the influence of socio-economic factors of farmers (farmer age, education level, length of farming, number of family dependents, farm area, labor and capital) on farm production in Plaosan Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency. The population in this study were all vegetable farmers in Plaosan Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and determination analysis. The research findings (1) partially there is a significant influence on the variables of education, experience, land area, labor and capital on the production of vegetable farming in Plaosan Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency. Meanwhile, age and dependency variables influence the production of vegetable farming in Plaosan Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency; and (2) simultaneously there is a significant influence on the variables of age, education, experience, dependents, land area, labor and capital on the production of vegetable farming.  Keywords—: socio-economy; farmers; farming.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Brian Fitra Herlano ◽  
Amelia Zulfani

An audit fee is the cost received by the auditor after completing his audit services. This fee is issued by a company who employ an auditor to increase management supervision, the quality of the company’s financial statements, and management independence. This study discusses several independent variables that have been used in previous studies, such as gender, the size of the Public Accounting Firm, and the size of the client’s company. This study aimed to determine the effect of gender, the size of the Public Accounting Firm, and the size of the client’s company on the audit fees in companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2015-2016. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 46 companies. The selection of samples in this study is conducted using a purposive sampling method. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analysis of the study is conducted using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the size of the Public Accounting Firm and the size of the client’s company have an effect on the audit fee, while gender has no effect on the audit fees in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange ((IDX) in 2015-2016.


Author(s):  
Shella Putri Yulistiani ◽  
Gusganda Suria Manda

ABSTRACT This study uses descriptive analysis and verification with quantitative approach that is 3 tobacco company listed on the Stock Exchange. Data obtained are secondary data from the annual of financial statements consists of  income over 11 years, ie the year 2009 to 2019. Technical analysis of data used is the technique of multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this study showed that the cost of production and a significant positive effect on net income, Showed the operational costs do net mean a net income. Showed the sales determined net income.   Keywords: Production Costs; Operating Costs; Sales; Net Income   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu 3 perusahaan rokok yang terdaftar di BEI. Data yang diperoleh adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan selama 11 tahun, yaitu tahun 2009-2019. Teknis analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarankan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa biaya produksi berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap laba bersih. Biaya operasional tidak berpengaruh terhadap laba bersih. Penjualan berpengaruh terhadap Laba Bersih.   Kata kunci: Biaya Produksi; Biaya Operasional; Penjualan; Laba Bersih  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document